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Electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a pivotal solution to reduce greenhouse gas emissions paving a pathway to net zero. As the adoption of EVs continues to grow, countries are proactively formulating systematic plans for nationwide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Jinhao Li , Arlena Chew , Hao Wang

The disordered charging of electric vehicles (EVs) in residential areas leads to a rapid increase of the peak load, causing transformer overload, but the charging control of EV group can effectively alleviate this phenomenon. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-19 Heyang Yu , Chuanzi Xu , Weifeng Wang , Guangchao Geng , Quanyuan Jiang

In the paper, we consider delay-optimal charging scheduling of the electric vehicles (EVs) at a charging station with multiple charge points. The charging station is equipped with renewable energy generation devices and can also buy energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Tian Zhang , Wei Chen , Zhu Han , Zhigang Cao

This paper presents an extension of a recently introduced multistage stochastic integer model designed for optimizing the deployment of charging stations under uncertainty. A key contribution of this work is incorporating additional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Antoine Deza , Kai Huang , Carlos Aníbal Suárez

This work focuses on finding optimal locations for charging stations for one-way electric car sharing programs. The relocation of vehicles by a service staff is generally required in vehicle sharing programs in order to correct imbalances…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Antoine Deza , Kai Huang , Michael R. Metel

This paper investigates the fee scheduling problem of electric vehicles (EVs) at the micro-grid scale. This problem contains a set of charging stations controlled by a central aggregator. One of the main stakeholders is the operator of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Hwei-Ming Chung , Wen-Tai Li , Chau Yuen , Chao-Kai Wen , Noel Crespi

Public charging infrastructure plays a crucial role in the context of electrifying the private mobility sector in particular for urban regions. Against this background, we develop a new mathematical model for the optimal placement of public…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Stefan Kober , Maximilian Schiffer , Stephan Sorgatz , Stefan Weltge

Shared electric vehicles (SEVs) have emerged as a promising solution to contribute to sustainable urban mobility. However, ensuring the efficient operation and effective battery management of SEV systems remains a complex challenge. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Shuang Yang , Gonçalo Homem de Almeida Correia , Jianjun Wu , Huijun Sun

The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has significantly increased demand on both transportation and power systems, posing challenges to their stable operation. To support the growing need for EV charging, both fixed charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Zhe Yu , Xue Hu , Qin Wang

The unprecedented growth of demand for charging electric vehicles (EVs) calls for novel expansion solutions to today's charging networks. Riding on the wave of the proliferation of sharing economy, Airbnb-like charger sharing markets opens…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Jie Gao , Terrence Wong , Chun Wang , Jia Yuan Yu

As the number of charging Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) increase, due to the limited power capacity of the distribution feeders and the sensitivity of the mid-way distribution transformers to the excessive load, it is crucial to control…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-01-08 Abouzar Ghavami , Koushik Kar , Aparna Gupta

We study the problem of minimizing overall trip time for battery electric vehicles in road networks. As battery capacity is limited, stops at charging stations may be inevitable. Careful route planning is crucial, since charging stations…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Moritz Baum , Julian Dibbelt , Andreas Gemsa , Dorothea Wagner , Tobias Zündorf

Current electric vehicle market trends indicate an increasing adoption rate across several countries. To meet the expected growing charging demand, it is necessary to scale up the current charging infrastructure and to mitigate current…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-08-23 Marianne Guillet , Maximilian Schiffer

Charging demands of electric vehicles (EVs) are sharply increasing due to the rapid development of EVs. Hence, reliable and convenient quick charge stations are required to respond to the needs of EV drivers. Due to the uncertainty of EV…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Zeyu Liu , Yaxin Xie , Donghan Feng , Yun Zhou , Shanshan Shi , Chen Fang

The rapid emergence of electric vehicles (EVs) demands an advanced infrastructure of publicly accessible charging stations that provide efficient charging services. In this paper, we propose a new charging station operation mechanism, the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Shuoyao Wang , Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang , Jianwei Huang

With recent developments in vehicle and battery technologies, electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly getting established as a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil-fuel vehicles. This has made the large-scale electrification of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Linji Chen , Homayoun Hamedmoghadam , Mahdi Jalili , Mohsen Ramezani

In this paper, we propose a closed queueing network model for performance analysis of electric vehicle sharing systems with a certain number of chargers in each neighborhood. Depending on the demand distribution, we devise algorithms to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-15 Yuntian Deng , Abhishek Gupta , Ness B. Shroff

We study electric vehicle (EV) fleet and charging infrastructure planning in a spatial setting. With customer requests arriving continuously at rate $\lambda$ throughout the day, we determine the minimum number of vehicles and chargers for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Sushil Mahavir Varma , Francisco Castro , Siva Theja Maguluri

The transition of transit fleets to alternative powertrains offers a potential pathway to reducing the cost of mobility. However, the limited range and long charging durations of battery electric buses (BEBs) introduce significant…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Sadjad Bazarnovi , Taner Cokyasar , Omer Verbas , Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian

Public charging station occupancy prediction plays key importance in developing a smart charging strategy to reduce electric vehicle (EV) operator and user inconvenience. However, existing studies are mainly based on conventional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Tai-Yu Ma , Sébastien Faye