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We discuss the stability and bifurcation analysis for a predator-prey system with non-linear Michaelis-Menten prey harvesting. The existence and stability of possible equilibria are investigated. We provide rigorous mathematical proofs for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Eric Ávila-Vales , Ángel Estrella-González , Erika Rivero Esquivel

We study an individual-based predator-prey model of biological coevolution, using linear stability analysis and large-scale kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. The model exhibits approximate 1/f noise in diversity and population-size…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-06-13 Per Arne Rikvold , Volkan Sevim

Indirect reciprocity is one of the main mechanisms to explain the emergence and sustainment of altruism in societies. The standard approach to indirect reciprocity are reputation models. These are games in which players base their decisions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-05-29 Luis A. Martinez-Vaquero , José A. Cuesta

We study the dynamics of a delayed predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response, focusing on the interplay between time delay and carrying capacity. Using local and global Hopf bifurcation theory, we establish the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Wael El Khateeb , Guihong Fan , Chunhua Shan , Hao Wang

The Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model still represents the paradigm for the description of the competition in population dynamics. Despite its extreme simplicity, it does not admit an analytical solution, and for this reason, numerical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-18 G. Kaniadakis

In this paper, we study the Lotka-Volterra prey-predator models consisting of two species on finite connected graphs under Neumann condition and the condition that there is no boundary condition. We establish the global stability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Yuanyang Hu , Chengxia Lei

This paper examines a discrete predator-prey model that incorporates prey refuge and its detrimental impact on the growth of the prey population. Age structure is taken into account for predator species. Furthermore, juvenile hunting as…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-21 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Nabajit Ray , Dipam Das , Hemanta Kumar Sarmah

This paper investigates the competition of two species in a heterogeneous environment subject to the effect of harvesting. The most realistic harvesting case is connected with the intrinsic growth rate, and the harvesting functions are…

For nearly three decades, spatial games have produced a wealth of insights to the study of behavior and its relation to population structure. However, as different rules and factors are added or altered, the dynamics of spatial models often…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Jakob Stenseke

Predators often consume multiple prey and by mutually subsidizing a shared predator, the prey may reciprocally harm each other. When predation levels are high, this apparent competition can culminate in a prey species being displaced.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-12 Sebastian J. Schreiber , Swati Patel

We investigate spreading properties of solutions of a large class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems, including prey-predator systems as a special case. By spreading properties we mean the long time behaviour of solution fronts…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Hiroshi Matano

We introduce a two-strain model with asymmetric temporary immunity periods and partial cross-immunity. We derive explicit conditions for competitive exclusion and coexistence of the strains depending on the strain-specific basic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Matthew D. Johnston , Bruce Pell , David A. Rubel

This paper presents a study of the two-predators-two-preys discrete-time Lotka-Volterra model with self- inhibition terms for preys with direct applications to ecological problems. Parameters in the model are modified so that each of them…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Hanbaek Lyu , Piotr Grzegorz Jablonski

Numerical continuation is used to compute solution branches in a two-component reaction-diffusion model of Leslie--Gower type. %in the vicinity of a Turing-Hopf interaction. Two regimes are studied in detail. In the first, the homogeneous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Fahad Al Saadi , Edgar Knobloch , Mark Nelson , Hannes Uecker

Vector-borne diseases often infect multiple host species, increasing the likelihood of disease persistence due to the presence of multiple reservoirs. Vector biting patterns and feeding preferences can shift in response to selective…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-01 Shravani Shetgaonkar , Anupama Sharma

We establish some properties of a within host mathematical model of malaria proposed by Recker et al which includes the role of the immune system during the infection. The model accounts for the antigenic variation exhibited by the malaria…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-08-01 Patrick De Leenheer , Sergei S. Pilyugin

We consider a reaction-diffusion model for a population structured in phenotype. We assume that the population lives in a heterogeneous periodic environment, so that a given phenotypic trait may be more or less fit according to the spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Nathanaël Boutillon , Luca Rossi

Consider the coupling of $2$ evolution equations, each generating a global process. We prove that the resulting system generates a new global process. This statement can be applied to differential equations of various kinds. In particular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello , Matthew Tandy

Camouflage in nature seems to arise from competition between predator and prey. To survive, predators must find prey, and prey must avoid being found. This work simulates an abstract model of that adversarial relationship. It looks at…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Craig Reynolds

We consider multiple diseases spreading in a static Configuration Model network. We make standard assumptions that infection transmits from neighbor to neighbor at a disease-specific rate and infected individuals recover at a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Joel C. Miller