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An implementation of BFACF-style algorithms on knotted polygons in the simple cubic, face centered cubic and body centered cubic lattice is used to estimate the statistics and writhe of minimal length knotted polygons in each of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. J. Janse van Rensburg , A. Rechnitzer

We provide several new $q$-congruences for truncated basic hypergeometric series, mostly of arbitrary order. Our results include congruences modulo the square or the cube of a cyclotomic polynomial, and in some instances, parametric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Victor J. W. Guo , Michael J. Schlosser

We consider the problem of existence of polynomials with small norm. This range of problems has been extensively studied by many authors in the case of the unit circle (or a compact Abelian group), i.e. when the characters are bounded. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-12 A. Kushpel

In this thesis quadratic and cubic algebras, which are extensions of SU(1,1) and SU(2) are studied in detail, with particular attention being given to their construction, their finite and infinite dimensional irreducible representations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar

Consider the optimization problem $p_{\min, Q} := \min_{\mathbf{x} \in Q} p(\mathbf{x})$, where $p$ is a degree $m$ multivariate polynomial and $Q := [0, 1]^n$ is the hypercube. We provide explicit degree and error bounds for the sums of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-25 Victor Magron

A quandle will be called quasi-affine, if it embeds into an affine quandle. Our main result is a characterization of quasi-affine quandles, by group-theoretic properties of their displacement group, by a universal algebraic condition coming…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Přemysl Jedlička , Agata Pilitowska , David Stanovský , Anna Zamojska-Dzienio

Two different proofs for an inf-sup type representation formula (minimax formula) of the additive eigenvalues corresponding to first-order Hamilton-Jacobi equations are given for quasiconvex (level-set convex) Hamiltonians not necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Atsushi Nakayasu

High-order tensor methods for solving both convex and nonconvex optimization problems have generated significant research interest, leading to algorithms with optimal global rates of convergence and local rates that are faster than Newton's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Wenqi Zhu , Coralia Cartis

In this note we present techniques to compute inhomogeneous minima of norm forms; as an application, we determine all norm-Euclidean complex bicyclic quartic number fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Franz Lemmermeyer

The notion of hidden symmetry algebra used in the context of exactly solvable systems is re-examined from the purely algebraic way, analyzing subspaces of commuting polynomials that generate finite-dimensional quadratic algebras. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Ian Marquette

The aim of this paper is to construct sup-exponentially localized kernels and frames in the context of classical orthogonal expansions, namely, expansions in Jacobi polynomials, spherical harmonics, orthogonal polynomials on the ball and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Kamen Ivanov , Pencho Petrushev , Yuan Xu

Algorithms for embedding certain types of nilpotent subalgebras in maximal subalgebras of the same type are developed, using methods of real algebraic groups. These algorithms are applied to determine non-conjugate subalgebras of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Sajid Ali , Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Ryad Ghanam , Tahir Mustafa

We continue the study of extended T-systems of quantum affine algebras. We find a sub-system of the extended T-system of the quantum affine algebra $U_q \hat{\mathfrak{g}}$ of type $C_3$. The sub-system consisting of four systems which are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Jian-Rong Li

We introduce and study the notion of plurisubharmonic functions in calibrated geometry. These functions generalize the classical plurisubharmonic functions from complex geometry and enjoy their important properties. Moreover, they exist in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

What can be said about the subalgebras of the polynomial ring, with minimal or maximal Hilbert function? This question was discussed in a recent paper by M. Boij and A. Conca. In this paper we study the subalgebras generated in degree two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Lisa Nicklasson

Conic optimization has recently emerged as a powerful tool for designing tractable and guaranteed algorithms for non-convex polynomial optimization problems. On the one hand, tractability is crucial for efficiently solving large-scale…

Quantum optimization algorithms hold the promise of solving classically hard, discrete optimization problems in practice. The requirement of encoding such problems in a Hamiltonian realized with a finite -- and currently small -- number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-10 Yifeng Rocky Zhu , David Joseph , Cong Ling , Florian Mintert

Symmetry is the essential element of lifted inference that has recently demon- strated the possibility to perform very efficient inference in highly-connected, but symmetric probabilistic models models. This raises the question, whether…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Martin Mladenov , Leonard Kleinhans , Kristian Kersting

This paper considers fast algorithms for operations on linearized polynomials. We propose a new multiplication algorithm for skew polynomials (a generalization of linearized polynomials) which has sub-quadratic complexity in the polynomial…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Sven Puchinger , Antonia Wachter-Zeh

This note summarizes the steps to computing the best-fitting affine reflection that aligns two sets of corresponding points.

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Alec Jacobson