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It is shown that for any torsion unit of augmentation one in the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z} G$ of a finite solvable group $G$, there is an element of $G$ of the same order.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Hertweck

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $\mathbb{F}_p$ be the prime field of order $p$. Consider a $2$-dimensional orthogonal group $G$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ acting on the standard representation $V$ and the dual space $V^*$. We compute the invariant…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Shan Ren , Runxuan Zhang

In this paper, we study the question of when the symmetric units in an integral group ring ZG form a multiplicative group. When G is periodic, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for this to occur.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-20 V. Bovdi , M. M. Parmenter

Let p be an odd prime number and let S be a finite set of prime numbers congruent to 1 modulo p. We prove that the group G_S(Q)(p) has cohomological dimension 2 if the linking diagram attached to S and p satisfies a certain technical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmidt

H.J. Zassenhaus conjectured that any unit of finite order and augmentation $1$ in the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z}G$ of a finite group $G$ is conjugate in the rational group algebra $\mathbb{Q}G$ to an element of $G$. We prove the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Ángel del Río , Mariano Serrano

Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $\mathbf{B}$ be a $p$-block of a finite group, such that $\mathbf{B}$ has cyclic defect groups. We describe the self-dual indecomposable $\mathbf{B}$-modules and for each such module determine whether it is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Caroline Lassueur , John Murray

The prime graph question asks whether the Gruenberg-Kegel graph of an integral group ring $\mathbb Z G$ , i.e. the prime graph of the normalised unit group of $\mathbb Z G$ coincides with that one of the group $G$. In this note we prove for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Wolfgang Kimmerle , Alexander Konovalov

We study corners and fundamental corners of the irreducible representations of the groups G=Spin(n,1) that are not elementary, i.e. that are equivalent to subquotients of reducible nonunitary principal series representations. For even n we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Domagoj Kovacevic , Hrvoje Kraljevic

We Classify the rational quadratic extensions K and the finite groups G for which the group ring R[G] of G over the ring R of integers of K has the property that the group of units of augmentation 1 of R[G] is hyperbolic. We also construct…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-14 S. O. Juriaans , I. B. S. Passi , A. C. Souza Filho

The unit conjecture, commonly attributed to Kaplansky, predicts that if $K$ is a field and $G$ is a torsion-free group then the only units of the group ring $K[G]$ are the trivial units, that is, the non-zero scalar multiples of group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Giles Gardam

We prove structural theorems for computing the completion of a G-spectrum at the augmentation ideal of the Burnside ring of a finite group G. First we show that a G-spectrum can be replaced by a spectrum obtained by allowing only isotropy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Kári Ragnarsson

We study unit groups of rings of the form $\mathbb{F}_2[x,y]/(y^2 + gy + h)$, for $g, h \in \mathbb{F}_2[x]$ -- in particular, the question of (non)triviality of such unit groups. Up to automorphisms of $\mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$ we classify such…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Justin Chen , Vishal Muthuvel

Let $O(p,q)$ be the orthogonal groups of signature $(p,q)$ over the reals. It is shown that an element of the commutator subgroup $O(p,q)'$ of $O(p,q)$ is bireflectional (product of 2 involutions in $O(p,q)'$) if and only if it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Klaus Nielsen

The equality between the number of odd spin structures on a Riemann surface of genus g, with $2^g - 1$ being a Mersenne prime, and the even perfect numbers, is an indication that the action of the modular group on the set of spin structures…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Davis

In this note I describe the structure of the biset functor $B^\times$ sending a $p$-group $P$ to the group of units of its Burnside ring $B(P)$. In particular, I show that $B^\times$ is a rational biset functor. It follows that if $P$ is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Serge Bouc

We consider the existence of bibundles, in other words locally trivial principal $G$ spaces with commuting left and right $G$ actions. We show that their existence is closely related to the structure of the group $\Out(G)$ of outer…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Michael Murray , David Michael Roberts , Danny Stevenson

We determine the rings of invariants in the symmetric algebra on the dual of a vector space V over the field of two elements, for the group G of orthogonal transformations preserving a non-singular quadratic form on V. The invariant ring is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. H. Kropholler , S. Mosheni Rajaei , J. Segal

For a finite group $G$, let $\tilde{\mathbb{Z}}$ be the semilocalization of $\mathbb{Z}$ at the prime divisors of $|G|$. If $G$ is a Frobenius group with Frobenius kernel $K$, it is shown that each torsion unit in the group ring…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Martin Hertweck

In this paper, we describe the structure of the direct product of partial Burnside rings of relative to the collection of a finite group. In particular, we show that the unit group of the partial Burnside ring relative to the set of all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Masahiro Wakatake

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph of a group is the undirected graph whose vertices are those primes which occur as the order of an element of the group, and distinct vertices $p$, $q$ are joined by an edge whenever the group has an element of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Andreas Bächle , Ann Kiefer , Sugandha Maheshwary , Ángel del Río