English
Related papers

Related papers: Phase-resolved Higgs response in superconducting c…

200 papers

We study effects of heavy Higgs bosons on the top-pair production process at photon linear colliders. The interference patterns between the resonant Higgs-production amplitudes and the continuum QED amplitudes are examined. The patterns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Eri Asakawa , Kaoru Hagiwara

Experimental evidence of the Higgs mode in strongly interacting superfluid Fermi gases had not been observed until recently [Behrle et al., Nat. Phys. 14, 781 (2018)]. Due to the coupling with other collective modes and quasiparticle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-02 Guitao Lyu , Kui-Tian Xi , Sukjin Yoon , Qijin Chen , Gentaro Watanabe

We study the nonlinear optical response in a superconducting NbN thin film with strong terahertz (THz)wave. Besides the expected third harmonic generation, we observe a new transient oscillation which softensin frequency with temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-30 Z. X. Wang , J. R. Xue , H. K. Shi , X. Q. Jia , T. Lin , L. Y. Shi , T. Dong , F. Wang , N. L. Wang

In superconductors (SC), the Higgs amplitude mode is a coherent oscillation of the order parameter typically generated by THz laser irradiation. In this paper we propose to probe the Higgs mode using electronic transport in ballistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-25 Pierre Vallet , Jérôme Cayssol

The pairing correlation in nuclei causes a characteristic excitation, known as the pair vibration, which is populated by the pair transfer reactions. Here we introduce a new method of characterizing the pair vibration by employing an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Kengo Takahashi , Yusuke Matsuda , Masayuki Matsuo

Recent advances in time-domain terahertz (THz) spectroscopy have unveiled that resonantly-enhanced strong THz third-harmonic generation (THG) mediated by the collective Higgs amplitude mode occurs in s-wave superconductors, where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-26 Ryusuke Matsunaga , Naoto Tsuji , Kazumasa Makise , Hirotaka Terai , Hideo Aoki , Ryo Shimano

Higgs modes in condensed matter physics have drawn attention because of analogies to the Higgs bosons of particle physics. Here we use a microscopic time-dependent mean-field theory to study the collective mode spectra of two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Fei Xue , Fengcheng Wu , Allan H. MacDonald

Understanding the Higgs potential by measuring its self-interactions is fundamental in answering several big questions, such as electroweak symmetry breaking, electroweak baryogenesis, electroweak phase transition, and electroweak vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-16 Long-Bin Chen , Hai Tao Li , Hua-Sheng Shao , Jian Wang

The measurement of the triple Higgs coupling is a key benchmark for the LHC and future colliders. It directly probes the Higgs potential and its fundamental properties in connection to new physics beyond the Standard Model. There exist two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-25 Dorival Goncalves , Tao Han , Felix Kling , Tilman Plehn , Michihisa Takeuchi

In quantum many-body systems with spontaneous breaking of continuous symmetries, Higgs modes emerge as collective amplitude oscillations of order parameters. Recently, Higgs mode has been observed in the ultracold Fermi gas. In the present…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Jun Tokimoto , Shunji Tsuchiya , Tetsuro Nikuni

Using a state-of-the-art numerical scheme, we show that the Higgs mode under excitation exhibits chirped oscillations and exponential decay when fluctuations are included. This is in stark contrast to conventional BCS collisionless dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-23 Thomas Blommel , Jason Kaye , Yuta Murakami , Emanuel Gull , Denis Golež

Using the non-equilibrium Keldysh formalism, we solve the equations of motion for electron-phonon superconductivity, including an ultrafast pump field. We present results for time-dependent photoemission spectra out of equilibrium which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-15 A. F. Kemper , M. A. Sentef , B. Moritz , J. K. Freericks , T. P. Devereaux

The proximity effect in hybrid superconducting - normal metal structures is shown to affect strongly the coherent oscillations of the superconducting order parameter $\Delta$ known as the Higgs modes. The standard Higgs mode at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-18 V. L. Vadimov , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

The Higgs potential consists of an unexplored territory in which the electroweak symmetry breaking is triggered, and it is moreover directly related to the nature of the electroweak phase transition. Measuring the Higgs boson cubic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-08 Benjamin Fuks , Jeong Han Kim , Seung J. Lee

We theoretically investigate elementary excitations of dipolar quantum gases across the superfluid to supersolid phase transition in a toroidal trap. We show how decoupled first sound, second sound, and Higgs modes emerge by following their…

Collective modes in superconductors provided the first realization of the Higgs mechanism. The transverse Goldstone mode acquires a gap (i.e. a mass) when it hybridizes with the electromagnetic gauge field. The longitudinal Schmid-Higgs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-28 Maxim Dzero , Alex Kamenev

A superconductor illuminated by an ac electric field with frequency $\Omega$ is theoretically found to generate a collective precession of Anderson's pseudospins, and hence a coherent amplitude oscillation of the order parameter, with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-17 Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

We introduce a U(1) lattice gauge theory with dual gauge fields and study its phase structure. This system is motivated by unconventional superconductors like extended s-wave and d-wave superconductors in the strongly-correlated electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoyoshi Ono , Yuki Moribe , Shunsuke Takashima , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui , Kazuhiko Sakakibara

The Higgs mode in superconductors corresponds to oscillations of the amplitude of the order parameter. While its detection typically entails resonant optical excitation, we present a purely transport-based setup wherein it is excited in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-14 Aritra Lahiri , Sang-Jun Choi , Björn Trauzettel

It is pointed out that in a wide class of models reminiscent of type-II Two-Higgs-Doublet Models (2HDM) the signal of the Higgs produced in association with a top-antitop quark pair ($tth$) and decaying into gauge bosons can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Marcin Badziak , Carlos E. M. Wagner