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We establish a Liouville-type theorem for a subcritical nonlinear problem, involving a fractional power of the sub-Laplacian in the Heisenberg group. To prove our result we will use the local realization of fractional CR covariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Eleonora Cinti , Jinggang Tan

We develop a Malliavin calculus for nonlinear Hawkes processes in the sense of Carlen and Pardoux. This approach, based on perturbations of the jump times of the process, enables the construction of a local Dirichlet form. As an…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Alexandre Popier , Laurent Denis , Dorian Cacitti-Holland

We consider the non-local operator of variable order as follows $$Lf(x)= \int_{\R^d\setminus\{0\}}\big(f(x+z)-f(x)-\<\nabla f(x),z\> \I_{\{|z|\le 1\}}\big)\frac{n(x,z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha(x)}}\,dz.$$ Under mild conditions on $\alpha(x)$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Dejun Luo , Jian Wang

In his seminal 1934 paper on Brownian motion and the theory of gases Kolmogorov introduced a second order evolution equation which displays some challenging features. In the opening of his 1967 hypoellipticity paper H\"ormander discussed a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Nicola Garofalo , Giulio Tralli

By using the probability approach (the Malliavin calculus), we prove the existence of smooth fundamental solutions for degenerate kinetic Fokker-Planck equation with anisotropic nonlocal dissipativity, where the dissipative term is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Xicheng Zhang

Motivated by applications to stochastic differential equations, an extension of H\"{o}rmander's hypoellipticity theorem is proved for second-order degenerate elliptic operators with non-smooth coefficients. The main results are established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 David P. Herzog , Nathan Totz

We study the Cauchy problem involving non-local Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in finite and infinite dimensions. We prove classical solvability without requiring that the L\'evy measure corresponding to the large jumps part has a first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Enrico Priola , Stefano Tracà

We extend the classical regularity theorem of elliptic operators to maximally hypoelliptic differential operators. More precisely, given vector fields $X_1,\ldots,X_m$ on a smooth manifold which satisfy H\"ormander's bracket generating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Iakovos Androulidakis , Omar Mohsen , Robert Yuncken

In this paper a Malliavin calculus for L\'evy processes based on a family of true derivative operators is developed. The starting point is an extension to L\'evy processes of the pioneering paper by Carlen and Pardoux [8] for the Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Jorge A. León , Josep L. Solé , Frederic Utzet , Josep Vives

We consider a broad class of semilinear SPDEs with multiplicative noise driven by a finite-dimensional Wiener process. We show that, provided that an infinite-dimensional analogue of H\"ormander's bracket condition holds, the Malliavin…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Andris Gerasimovics , Martin Hairer

Let $z = (x,y) \in {\mathbb R}^d \times {\mathbb R}^{N-d}$, with $1 \le d < N$. We prove a priori estimates of the following type :$$\|\Delta\_{x}^{\frac \alpha 2} v \|\_{L^p({\mathbb R}^N)} \lec\_p\Big \| L\_{x } v +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-18 L. Huang , S. Menozzi , E. Priola

This paper is a survey of recent results on the adaptive robust non parametric methods for the continuous time regression model with the semi - martingale noises with jumps. The noises are modeled by the L\'evy processes, the Ornstein --…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Evgeny Pchelintsev , Serguei Pergamenshchikov

We propose a systematic approach based on trajectories to prove a Poincar\'e inequality for weak non-negative sub-solutions to hypoelliptic equations with an arbitrary number of H\"ormander commutators, both in the local and in the…

We study stochastic differential equations with jumps with no diffusion part. We provide some basic stochastic characterizations of solutions of the corresponding non-local partial differential equations and prove the Harnack inequality for…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Luis Caffarelli

In this paper, we study the random field solution to the stochastic nonlinear wave equation (SNLW) with constant initial conditions and multiplicative noise $\sigma(u)\dot{L}$, where the nonlinearity is encoded in a Lipschitz function…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Raluca M. Balan , Guangqu Zheng

We discover two additional Lax pairs and three nonlocal recursion operators for symmetries of the general heavenly equation introduced by Doubrov and Ferapontov. Converting the equation to a two-component form, we obtain Lagrangian and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 M. B. Sheftel , A. A. Malykh , D. Yazıcı

For a class of non-selfadjoint semiclassical pseudodifferential operators with double characteristics, we study bounds for resolvents and estimates for low lying eigenvalues. Specifically, assuming that the quadratic approximations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-23 Michael Hitrik , Karel Pravda-Starov

Given some vector fields on a smooth manifold satisfying H\"ormander's condition, we define a bi-graded pseudo-differential calculus which contains the classical pseudo-differential calculus and a pseudo-differential calculus adapted to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Omar Mohsen

This note is a synthesis of my reflexions on some questions that have emerged during the MATRIX event "Recent Trends on Nonlinear PDEs of Elliptic and Parabolic Type" concerning the qualitative properties of solutions to some non local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Jérôme Coville

We prove interior Harnack's inequalities for solutions of fractional nonlocal equations. Our examples include fractional powers of divergence form elliptic operators with potentials, operators arising in classical orthogonal expansions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-20 P. R. Stinga , Chao Zhang