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The question whether stellar bars are either transitory features or long-lived structures is still matter of debate. This problem is more acute for double-barred systems where even the formation of the inner bar remains a challenge for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-20 J. Méndez-Abreu , A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres

Double bars are thought to be important features for secular evolution in the central regions of galaxies. However, observational evidence about their origin and evolution is still scarce. We report on the discovery of the first Box-Peanut…

Numerical simulations of double-barred galaxies predict the build-up of different structural components (e.g., bulges, inner discs) in the central regions of disc galaxies. In those simulations, inner bars have a prominent role in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres , J. Falcón-Barroso , A. Vazdekis

Double-barred galaxies are common in the local Universe, with approximately one third of barred spirals hosting an smaller, inner bar. Nested bars have been proposed as a mechanism for transporting gas to the very central regions of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres , A. Vazdekis , J. A. L. Aguerri , E. M. Corsini , Victor P. Debattista

About one third of early-type barred galaxies host small-scale secondary bars. The formation and evolution of such double-barred galaxies remain far from being well understood. In order to understand the formation of such systems, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Min Du , Juntai Shen , Victor P. Debattista

The intrinsic photometric properties of inner and outer stellar bars within 17 double-barred galaxies are thoroughly studied through a photometric analysis consisting of: i) two-dimensional multi-component photometric decompositions, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres , J. Méndez-Abreu , B. Thorne , L. Costantin

Results of optical and NIR spectral and photometric observations of a sample of candidate double-barred galaxies are presented. Velocity fields and velocity dispersion maps of stars and ionized gas, continuum and emission-line images were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Moiseev , J. R. Valdes , V. H. Chavushyan

Inner bars are frequent structures in the local Universe and thought to substantially influence the nuclear regions of disc galaxies. In this study we explore the structure and dynamics of inner bars by deriving maps and radial profiles of…

Stellar bars are important for the secular evolution of disk galaxies because they can drive gas into the galactic central regions. To investigate the star formation properties in barred galaxies, we presented a multi-wavelength study of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhi-Min Zhou , Chen Cao , Hong Wu

Double bars make up a significant fraction of barred galaxies. We propose a new formation scenario for double bars that involves tidal interactions. We demonstrate the viability of this scenario using two examples of simulated galaxies from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-02 Marcin Semczuk , Ewa L. Łokas , Adriana de Lorenzo-Cáceres , E. Athanassoula

Inner regions of barred disk galaxies often include asymmetrical, small-scale central features, some of which are best described as secondary bars. Because orbital timescales in the galaxy center are short, secondary bars are likely to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Witold Maciejewski , Linda S. Sparke

We have done a detailed study on the structural and kinematical properties of lenticular and early- and late-type spiral galaxies with bars, aiming to explore the formation and evolution processes of stellar bars in galaxies, and their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Alexei Gadotti

Double-barred galaxies account for almost one third of all barred galaxies, suggesting that secondary stellar bars, which are embedded in large-scale primary bars, are long-lived structures. However, up to now it has been hard to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Herve Wozniak

Stellar populations in barred galaxies save an imprint of the influence of the bar on the host galaxy's evolution. We present a detailed analysis of star formation histories (SFHs) and chemical enrichment of stellar populations in nine…

We describe the results of our spectroscopy for a sample of barred galaxies whose inner regions exhibit an isophotal twist commonly called a secondary bar. The line-of-sight velocity fields of the ionized gas and stars and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Moiseev

Although nearly one-third of barred galaxies host an inner, secondary bar, the formation and evolution of double barred galaxies remain unclear. We show here an example model of a galaxy, dominated by a live dark matter halo, in which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Kanak Saha , Witold Maciejewski

I review some of the work on bars which is closely linked to the bar/bulge system in our Galaxy. Several independent studies, using totally independent methods, come to the same results about the 3D structure of a bar, i.e., that a bar is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 E. Athanassoula

Galaxy evolution is driven by spatially distributed processes with varying timescales. Integral field spectroscopy provides spatially-resolved information about these processes. Nevertheless, disentangling these processes, which are related…

Although at least one quarter of early-type barred galaxies host secondary stellar bars embedded in their large-scale primary counterparts, the dynamics of such double barred galaxies are still not well understood. Recently we reported…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Juntai Shen , Victor P. Debattista

The epoch in which galactic discs settle is a major benchmark to test models of galaxy formation and evolution but is as yet largely unknown. Once discs settle and become self-gravitating enough, stellar bars are able to form; therefore,…

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