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We present new mid-IR observations of the quadruply lensed quasar Q2237+0305 taken with CanariCam on the Gran Telescopio Canarias. Mid-IR emission by hot dust, unlike the optical and near-IR emission from the accretion disk, is unaffected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-21 H. Vives-Arias , J. A. Munoz , C. S. Kochanek , E. Mediavilla , J. Jimenez-Vicente

The broad iron K$\alpha$ emission line, commonly seen in the X-ray spectrum of Seyfert nuclei, is thought to originate when the inner accretion disk is illuminated by an active disk-corona. We show that relative motion between the disk and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 C. S. Reynolds , A. C. Fabian

X-ray observations of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) reveal relativistic reflections from the innermost regions of accretion disks, which contain general-relativistic footprints caused by spinning supermassive black holes (SMBH). We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-28 A. Danehkar

We use the high magnification event seen in the 1999 OGLE campaign light curve of image C of the quadruply imaged gravitational lens Q2237+0305 to study the structure of the quasar engine. We have obtained g'- and r'-band photometry at the…

We present an X-ray and multiwavelength study of 33 weak emission-line quasars (WLQs) and 18 quasars that are analogs of the extreme WLQ, PHL 1811, at z ~ 0.5-2.9. New Chandra 1.5-9.5 ks exploratory observations were obtained for 32 objects…

We discuss the application of simple relativistically-blurred X-ray reflection models to the determination of the spin and the inner radius of the disc in accreting black holes. Observationally, the nature of the corona is uncertain a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 A. C. Fabian , M. L. Parker , D. R. Wilkins , J. M. Miller , E. Kara , C. S. Reynolds , T. Dauser

We have observed the quadruply lensed quasar 1RXS J1131-1231 with the integral field spectrograph mode of the Kyoto Tridimensional Spectrograph II mounted on the Subaru telescope. Its field of view has covered simultaneously the three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 H. Sugai , A. Kawai , A. Shimono , T. Hattori , G. Kosugi , N. Kashikawa , K. T. Inoue , M. Chiba

The X-ray spectra of accreting compact objects often exhibit discrete emission features associated with fluorescent emission in the accretion disk, the strongest of which is the Fe Kalpha fluorescence line at 6.4--6.97keV. These reflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 R. C. Reis , A. C. Fabian , A. J. Young

Relativistic X-ray emission lines from the inner accretion disk around black holes are reviewed. Recent observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission-Newton, and Suzaku are revealing these lines to be good…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 J. M. Miller

The lensing power spectra for gravitational potential, astrometric shift, and convergence perturbations are powerful probes to investigate dark matter structures on small scales. We report the first lower and upper bounds of these lensing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-18 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Takeo Minezaki , Satoki Matsushita , Koichiro Nakanishi

Astrophysical black hole systems are the ideal laboratories for testing Einstein's theory of gravity in the strong field regime. We have recently developed a framework which uses the reflection spectrum of black hole systems to perform…

We use the 4Ms CDF-S survey to place direct X-ray constraints on the ubiquity of z~2 heavily obscured AGNs in K<22 BzK galaxies. Forty seven of the 222 BzK galaxies in the central region of the CDF-S are detected at X-ray energies, 11 of…

We analyze X-ray spectra of heavily obscured (N_H > 10^{24} cm^{-2}) active galaxies obtained with Chandra, concentrating on the iron K alpha fluorescence line. We measure very large equivalent widths in most cases, up to 5 keV in the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. A. Levenson , J. H. Krolik , P. T. Zycki , T. M. Heckman , K. A. Weaver , H. Awaki , Y. Terashima

The spacetime geometry around astrophysical black holes is well approximated by the Kerr metric, but deviations from standard predictions are possible in a number of scenarios beyond Einstein's gravity and in the presence of exotic matter.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-17 Ashutosh Tripathi

X-ray reflection from an accretion disc produces characteristic emission lines allowing us to probe the innermost regions in AGN. We investigate these emission lines under a framework of Riemannian geometrical optics where the corona has a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-31 P. Chainakun , A. Watcharangkool , A. J. Young

The detailed workings of the central engines of powerful quasars remain a mystery. This is primarily due to the fact that, at their cosmological distances, the inner regions of these quasars are spatially unresolvable. Reverberation mapping…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. O'Dowd , N. F. Bate , R. L. Webster , R. Wayth , K. Labrie

We present results from a monitoring campaign performed with the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the gravitationally lensed quasars RX J1131-1231 and HE 1104-1805. We detect significant X-ray variability in all images of both quasars. The flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 G. Chartas , C. S. Kochanek , X. Dai , S. Poindexter , G. Garmire

The X-ray source 4U 1822-371 is an eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary and X-ray pulsar, hosting a NS that shows periodic pulsations in the X-ray band. The inclination angle of the system is so high that in principle, it should be hard to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 A. Anitra , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , L. Burderi , A. F. Gambino , S. M. Mazzola , A. Marino , A. Sanna , A. Riggio

To investigate the role of active galactic nucleus (AGN) X-ray irradiation on the interstellar medium (ISM), we systematically analyzed Chandra and ALMA CO($J$=2-1) data for 26 ultra-hard X-ray ($>$ 10 keV) selected AGNs at redshifts below…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Taiki Kawamuro , Claudio Ricci , Takuma Izumi , Masatoshi Imanishi , Shunsuke Baba , Dieu D. Nguyen , Kyoko Onishi

We propose a new procedure for measuring the spin of a black hole with an unprecedented accuracy based on the gravitational lensing of millisecond pulsars. We derive the basic equations for lensing by a rotating black hole. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-28 Amjad Ashoorioon , Mohammad Bagher Jahani Poshteh , Robert B. Mann