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The effects of large CP violating phases arising from the soft SUSY breaking parameters on the proton lifetime are investigated in supersymmetric grand unified models. It is found that the CP violating phases can reduce as well as enhance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-10 Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] provide a beautiful framework for physics beyond the standard model. Experimental measurements of the three gauge couplings are consistent with unification at a scale $M_G \sim 3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Radovan Dermíšek , Arash Mafi , Stuart Raby

$SO(10)$ grand unified models have an intermediate symmetry group in between $SO(10)$ and $SU(3)_{C} \otimes SU(2)_{L} \otimes U(1)_{Y}$. Hence they lead to a prediction for proton lifetime in agreement with the experimental lower limit.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

We calculate the high and low scale threshold corrections to the D=6 proton decay mode in supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theories with higher-dimensional representation Higgs multiplets. In particular, we focus on a missing-partner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-14 Borut Bajc , Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Yuji Omura

Grand Unified Theories (GUT) predict proton decay as well as the formation of cosmic strings which can generate gravitational waves. We determine which non-supersymmetric $SO(10)$ breaking chains provide gauge unification in addition to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-05 Stephen F. King , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

It is noted that, but for one missing piece -- proton decay -- the evidence in support of grand unification is now strong. It includes: (i) the observed family-structure, (ii) the meeting of the gauge couplings, (iii) neutrino-oscillations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jogesh C. Pati

We provide detailed estimates of the proton lifetime in the context of simple supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified models with an extra compact spatial dimension, described by the orbifold S/(Z_2 x Z_2') and by a large compactification scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maria Laura Alciati , Ferruccio Feruglio , Yin Lin , Alvise Varagnolo

We make a detailed analysis of gauge coupling unification in supersymmetry. When the Standard Model gauge group is embedded in a Grand Unified Theory, new particles often appear below the GUT scale in order to predict the right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tuhin Roy

In this talk I briefly review the status of SUSY GUTs in 4, 5, 6 and 10 dimensions, focusing on the issue of gauge coupling unification and proton decay. I then discuss the predictions of the minimal SO(10) SUSY model [MSO$_{10}$SM].

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Raby

We review the status of a class of gauge unified models based on SO(10) group. After a pedagogical introduction to SO(10) gauge theories, we discuss the main phenomenological implications of these models. The upper limit on proton lifetime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 F. Buccella , G. Mangano , O. Pisanti , L. Rosa

The W-mass anomaly has yet to be established, but a huge proliferation of articles on the subject established the rich potential of such event. We investigate the SO(10) GUT constraints from the recently reported W-mass anomaly. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-26 Purushottam Sahu , Hiranmaya Mishra , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar

Since the main experimentally testable prediction of grand unified theories is the instability of the proton, precise determination of the proton lifetime for each particular model is desirable. Unfortunately, the corresponding computation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-09 Helena Kolešová

It is well known that in single step breaking of R-parity conserving SUSY SO(10) that needs the Higgs representations $126+\bar 126$ the GUT-gauge coupling violates the perturbative constraint at mass scales few times larger than the GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. K. Parida , B. D. Cajee

We investigate model independent upper bounds on total proton lifetime in the context of Grand Unified Theories with the Standard Model matter content. We find them to be $\tau_p \leq 1.5^{+0.5}_{-0.3} \times 10^{39} \ \frac{(M_X/10^{16}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilja Dorsner , Pavel Fileviez Perez

Models of particle physics based on manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy are in most respects much more complicated than other string-derived models, but as we show here they do have one simplification: threshold corrections to grand unification are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Tamar Friedmann , Edward Witten

We review the current status of the minimal non-supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory and perform a detailed next-to-leading-order analysis of the gauge unification and proton lifetime constraints on the part of its parameter space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-10 Helena Kolešová , Michal Malinský

Nucleon lifetimes for various decay modes via dimension 6 operators are calculated in the anomalous $U(1)_A$ GUT scenario, in which the unification scale $\Lambda_u$ becomes smaller than the usual supersymmetric (SUSY) unification scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Yu Muramatsu

Dark matter candidates and proton decay in a class of models based on the AdS/CFT correspondence are discussed. We show that the present bound on the proton decay lifetime is inconsistent with ${\cal N} = 1$ SUSY, and strongly constrains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 James B. Dent , Thomas W. Kephart

Supersymmetric (SUSY) grand unified theories (GUTs) appear to be best motivated for understanding strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions of nature. We briefly review emergence of new formulas for running fermion masses valid in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-20 Mina Ketan Parida , Riyanka Samantaray

A minimal renormalizable SUSY SO(10) model with B-L symmetry broken by {\bf 126} Higgs field has recently been shown to predict all neutrino mixings and the ratio $\Delta m^2_{\odot}/\Delta m^2_A$ in agreement with observations. Unlike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. S. Goh , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nasri , Siew-Phang Ng