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To any $k$-dimensional subspace of $\mathbb Q^n$ one can naturally associate a point in the Grassmannian ${\rm Gr}_{n,k}(\mathbb R)$ and two shapes of lattices of rank $k$ and $n-k$ respectively. These lattices originate by intersecting the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Menny Aka , Andrea Musso , Andreas Wieser

How should you choose a good set of (say) 48 planes in four dimensions? More generally, how do you find packings in Grassmannian spaces? In this article I give a brief introduction to the work that I have been doing on this problem in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-16 N. J. A. Sloane

We establish a congruence modulo four in the real Schubert calculus on the Grassmannian of m-planes in 2m-space. This congruence holds for fibers of the Wronski map and a generalization to what we call symmetric Schubert problems. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Nickolas Hein , Frank Sottile , Igor Zelenko

Using quaternions and octonions, we construct some maps from the Grassmannian of 2-dimensional planes of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $\mathrm{Gr}_2(\mathbb{R}^n)$, to the projective space $\mathbb{R}\mathrm{P}^k$, for certain values of $n$ and $k$. All…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Ricardo Brasil , Ana Cristina Ferreira , Lucile Vandembroucq

Realizations of four dimensional Lie algebras as vector fields in the plane are explicitly constructed. Fourth order ordinary differential equations which admit such Lie symmetry algebras are derived. The route to their integration is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Cerquetelli , N. Ciccoli , M. C. Nucci

We consider a class (M, g, q) of four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds M, where besides the metric g there is an additional structure q, whose fourth power is the unit matrix. We use the existence of a local coordinate system such that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Dimitar Razpopov

When the plane is pie-sliced in $n\leq 4$ parts (with nonempty interior and common vertex at the origin) our main result provides a sufficient condition for any map $L$, that is continuous and piecewise linear relatively to this slicing, to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Laura Poggiolini , Marco Spadini

We completely determine, up to homeomorphism, which simply connected compact oriented 4-manifolds admit scalar-flat, anti-self-dual Riemannian metrics. The key new ingredient is a proof that the connected sum of five reverse-oriented…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Claude LeBrun , Bernard Maskit

Motivated by problems arising in the relative trace formula and arithmetic invariant theory we prove the existence of rational points on orbits arising from certain infinitesimal symmetric spaces. As an application, we prove analogous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Trung Can , Chung-Ru Lee , Benjamin Nativi , Gary Zhou

In the first part, this paper studies the characteristic rank of the canonical oriented $k$-plane bundle over the Grassmann manifold $SO(n)/(SO(k) \times SO(n-k))$ of oriented $k$-planes in Euclidean $n$-space. It presents infinitely many…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Július Korbaš

A physical applicability of normed split-algebras, such as hyperbolic numbers, split-quaternions and split-octonions is considered. We argue that the observable geometry can be described by the algebra of split-octonions. In such a picture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Merab Gogberashvili

In hyperbolic space, the angle of intersection and distance classify pairs of totally geodesic hyperplanes. A similar algebraic invariant classifies pairs of hyperplanes in the Einstein universe. In dimension 3, symplectic splittings of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Jean-Philippe Burelle , Virginie Charette , Dominik Francoeur , William Goldman

We consider the problem of finding the probability that a random triangle is obtuse, which was first raised by Lewis Caroll. Our investigation leads us to a natural correspondence between plane polygons and the Grassmann manifold of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Jason Cantarella , Tom Needham , Clayton Shonkwiler , Gavin Stewart

In the Euclidean plane ${\bf{E}}^2$, fix four pairwise distinct points \begin{equation*} \label{eqA} \begin{array}{ccc} A=(a_1,a_2),\ B=(b_1,b_2),\ C=(c_1,c_2),\ D=(d_1,d_2), \end{array} \end{equation*} together with four non-zero real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-20 Francesco Colangelo

This paper is a continuation of an earlier one, and completes a classification of the configurations of points in a plane lattice that determine angles that are rational multiples of ${\pi}$. We give a complete and explicit description of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Roberto Dvornicich , Davide Lombardo , Francesco Veneziano , Umberto Zannier

In previous paper, the author applied the permanent-determinant method of Kasteleyn and its non-bipartite generalization, the Hafnian-Pfaffian method, to obtain a determinant or a Pfaffian that enumerates each of the ten symmetry classes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Greg Kuperberg

Botelho, Jamison, and Moln\' ar have recently described the general form of surjective isometries of Grassmann spaces on complex Hilbert spaces under certain dimensionality assumptions. In this paper we provide a new approach to this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-05 György Pál Gehér , Peter Šemrl

We employ a theorem due to Campbell to build some simple 4-dimensional cosmological models which originate from solutions describing waves propagating along the extra-dimension of a 5-dimensional Ricci-flat space. The dimensional reduction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Agnese , M. La Camera

A manifestly Lorentz-covariant calculus based on two matrix-coordinates and their associated derivatives is introduced. It allows formulating relativistic field theories in any even-dimensional spacetime. The construction extends a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Colatto , M. A. De Andrade , F. Toppan

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and ${\sf G}(2,k^4)$ the Grassmannian of 2-planes in $k^4$. We associate to each 6-dimensional subspace $R$ of the space of 4x4 matrices over $k$ a closed subscheme ${\bf X}_R \subseteq {\sf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Alex Chirvasitu , S. Paul Smith , Michaela Vancliff
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