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Related papers: Harmonic $SU(3)$- and $G_2$-structures via spinors

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We prove the existence of a one-parameter family of nearly parallel $G_2$-structures on the manifold $S^3\times \mathbb R^4$, which are mutually non isomorphic and invariant under the cohomogeneity one action of the group $SU(2)^3$. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Fabio Podestà

We show how certain diffeomorphism-invariant functionals on differential forms in dimensions 6,7 and 8 generate in a natural way special geometrical structures in these dimensions: metrics of holonomy G2 and Spin(7), metrics with weak…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

This review article consists of two parts. In the first part we use the formalism of (exceptional) generalized geometry to derive the scalar field space of SU(2)xSU(2)-structure compactifications. We show that in contrast to SU(3)xSU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-05 Hagen Triendl

The aim of this work is to provide the contributors to journals or Hybrid numbers, akin to spinors, possess a broad range of applications in mathematical physics, geometry, and mathematics. In this study, these two significant topics were…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Selime Beyza Özçevik , Abdullah Dertli , Savaş Karaahmetoğlu

Given a (genus 2) cube-with-holes M, i.e. the complement in S^3 of a handlebody H, we relate intrinsic properties of M (like its cut number) with extrinsic features depending on the way the handlebody H is knotted in S^3. Starting from a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Riccardo Benedetti , Roberto Frigerio

We propose a way to classify all supersymmetric configurations of D=11 supergravity using the G-structures defined by the Killing spinors. We show that the most general bosonic geometries admitting a Killing spinor have at least a local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Stathis Pakis

We introduce and study a notion of invariant intrinsic torsion geometry which appears, for instance, in connection with the Bryant-Salamon metric on the spinor bundle over S^3. This space is foliated by six-dimensional hypersurfaces, each…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Diego Conti , Thomas Bruun Madsen

The existence of bi-Hamiltonian structures for the rational Harmonic Oscillator (non-central harmonic oscillator with rational ratio of frequencies) is analyzed by making use of the geometric theory of symmetries. We prove that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 José F. Cariñena , Giuseppe Marmo , Manuel F. Rañada

In this paper, we introduce a new concept so called harmonic complex structure by using harmonic theory for vector bundle-valued differential forms. It is a new structure intermediates between complex structure and K\"ahler structure. From…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Jianming Wan

We systematically analyse the necessary and sufficient conditions for the preservation of supersymmetry for bosonic geometries of the form R^{1,9-d} \times M_d, in the common NS-NS sector of type II string theory and also type I/heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Dario Martelli , Daniel Waldram

We show that a harmonic map from a Riemann surface into the exceptional symmetric space $G_2/{\mathrm SO}(4)$ has a $J_2$-holomorphic twistor lift into one of the three flag manifolds of $G_2$ if and only if it is `nilconformal', i.e., has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-23 Martin Svensson , John C. Wood

The title is self-explanatory. We aim to give an easy to read and self-contained introduction to the field of harmonic manifolds. Only basic knowledge of Riemannian geometry is required. After we gave the definition of harmonicity and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Peter Kreyssig

Motivated by the electroweak hierarchy problem, we consider theories with two extra dimensions in which the four-dimensional scalar fields are components of gauge boson in full space, namely the Gauge-Higgs unification framework. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-13 D. Hernandez , S. Rigolin , M. Salvatori

We prove local existence of complex-valued harmonic morphisms from any Riemannian homogeneous spaces of positive curvature, except the Berger space Sp(2)/SU(2).

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Martin Svensson

We study compact, simply connected, homogeneous 8-manifolds admitting invariant Spin(7)-structures, classifying all canonical presentations G/H of such spaces, with G simply connected. For each presentation, we exhibit explicit examples of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Dmitri Alekseevsky , Ioannis Chrysikos , Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

We use classical (Penrose) two-component spinors to set up the differential geometry of two parabolic contact structures in five dimensions, namely $G_2$ contact geometry and Legendrean contact geometry. The key players in these two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Michael Eastwood , Timothy Moy

This article has two purposes. The first is to give an expository account of the integrable systems approach to harmonic maps from surfaces to Lie groups and symmetric spaces, focusing on spectral curves for harmonic 2-tori. The most…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Emma Carberry

By means of a recently introduced bihamiltonian structure for the homogeneous Gaudin models, we find a new set of Separation Coordinates for the sl(r) case.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregorio Falqui , Fabio Musso

We introduce spinors, at a level appropriate for an undergraduate or first year graduate course on relativity, astrophysics or particle physics. The treatment assumes very little mathematical knowledge (mainly just vector analysis and some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 Andrew M. Steane

We define the notion of a loop Hodge structure -- an infinite dimensional generalization of a Hodge structure -- and prove that a suitable variation of this object over a complex manifold is equivalent to the datum of a harmonic bundle.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Jeremy Daniel