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The mechanism of unidirectional emission of high Q Whispering Gallery mode in deformed circular micro- cavities is studied and firstly presented in this paper. In phase space, light in the chaotic sea leaks out the cavity through the…

Optics · Physics 2009-08-26 C. -L. Zou , F. -W. Sun , C. -H. Dong , X. -W. Wu , J. -M. Cui , Y. Yang , G. -C. Guo , Z. -F. Han

It is well known that the strongly deformed microcavity with fully chaotic ray dynamics cannot support high-Q modes due to its fast chaotic diffusion to the critical line of refractive emission. Here, we investigate how the Q factor is…

This paper aims at providing a small-volume expansion framework for the scattering resonances of an open cavity perturbed by small particles. The induced shift of the scattering frequencies by the small particles is derived without…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Habib Ammari , Alexander Dabrowski , Brian Fitzpatrick , Pierre Millien

The development of ultrahigh quality factor (Q) microresonators has been driving such technologies as cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), high-precision sensing, optomechanics, and optical frequency comb generation. Here we report…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Shun Fujii , Yuka Hayama , Kosuke Imamura , Hajime Kumazaki , Yasuhiro Kakinuma , Takasumi Tanabe

The external-Q factor of a resonant mode of a cavity represents the strength of the electromagnetic coupling between this resonant mode and the transmission mode of a waveguide coupled to the cavity. In this paper, we derive formulas to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 Osamu Kamigaito

Low phase noise MEMS oscillators necessitate resonators with high f-Q. Resonators achieving high f-Q (mechanical frequency-quality factor product) close to the thermo-elastic damping (TED) limit have been demonstrated at expense of…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-29 Siddharth Tallur , Sunil A. Bhave

High-Q ring resonators with contacts to the waveguide core provide a versatile platform for various applications in chip-scale optomechanics, thermo- and electro-optics. We propose and demonstrate a novel approach to implement azimuthally…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yangyang Liu , Miloš A. Popović

Topology optimization of a waveguide-cavity structure in phononic crystals for designing narrow band filters under the given operating frequencies is presented in this paper. We show that it is possible to obtain an ultra-high-Q filter by…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-09 Hao-Wen Dong , Yue-Sheng Wang , Chuanzeng Zhang

Entangled photon-pair sources are indispensable building blocks of quantum information processing technologies. Among the available approaches, on-chip microresonators are particularly promising owing to their resonant enhancement,…

Diffractively coupled nanoparticle arrays are promising candidates for helping to flatten many photonic devices such as lasers, lenses, and metrology instruments. Their performance, however, is directly linked with the size of the…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-27 Jussi Kelavuori , Ali Panahpour , Mikko J. Huttunen

Optical microcavities are essential in numerous technologies and scientific disciplines. However, their application in many areas relies exclusively upon discrete microcavities in order to satisfy challenging combinations of ultra-low-loss…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-30 Ki Youl Yang , Dong Yoon Oh , Seung Hoon Lee , Qi-Fan Yang , Xu Yi , Kerry Vahala

We show that, taking a two-dimensional photonic-crystal slab system as an example, surprisingly high quality factors (Q) over 10^5 are achievable, even in the absence of a rigorous photonic-band-gap. We find that the density of in-plane…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 Se-Heon Kim , Andrew Homyk , Sameer Walavalkar , Axel Scherer

A photonic crystal nanocavity with a Quality (Q) factor of 2.3 x 10^5, a mode volume of 0.55($\lambda/n$)^3, and an operating wavelength of 637 nm is designed in a silicon nitride (SiN_x) ridge waveguide with refractive index of 2.0. The…

Optics · Physics 2008-10-01 Murray W. McCutcheon , Marko Loncar

Resonator measurements are a simple but powerful tool to characterize a material's microwave response. The losses of a resonant mode are quantified by its internal quality factor $Q_\mathrm{i}$, which can be extracted from the scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 D. Rieger , S. Günzler , M. Spiecker , A. Nambisan , W. Wernsdorfer , I. M. Pop

The loss in superconducting microwave resonators at low-photon number and low temperatures is not well understood but has implications for achievable coherence times in superconducting qubits. We have fabricated single-layer resonators with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Moe S. Khalil , F. C. Wellstood , Kevin D. Osborn

We demonstrate wheel-shaped silicon optomechanical resonators for resonant operation in ambient air. The high finesse of optical whispering gallery modes (loaded optical Q factor above 500,000) allows for efficient transduction of the wheel…

UV and visible photonics enable applications ranging from spectroscopic sensing to communication and quantum information processing. Photonics structures in these wavelength regimes, however, tend to experience higher loss than their IR…

Defect cavities in 3D photonic crystal can trap and store light in the smallest volumes allowable in dielectric materials, enhancing non-linearities and cavity QED effects. Here, we study inverse rod-connected diamond (RCD) crystals…

Decades ago, the losses of glasses in the near infrared (near-IR) were investigated in views of developments for optical telecommunications. Today, properties in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) are of interest for molecular spectroscopy…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-07 C. Lecaplain , C. Javerzac-Galy , M. L. Gorodetsky , T. J. Kippenberg

Optical microresonators with low quality factor ($Q$) can be efficiently excited by and scatter freely propagating optical waves, but those with high $Q$ typically cannot. Here, we present a universal model for resonators interacting with…

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