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Video compression is a central feature of the modern internet powering technologies from social media to video conferencing. While video compression continues to mature, for many compression settings, quality loss is still noticeable. These…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Max Ehrlich , Jon Barker , Namitha Padmanabhan , Larry Davis , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro , Abhinav Shrivastava

In large scale short video platforms, CDN resource selection plays a critical role in maintaining Quality of Experience (QoE) while controlling escalating traffic costs. To better understand this phenomenon, we conduct in the wild network…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Chunyu Qiao , Tong Liu , Yucheng Zhang , Zhiwei Fan , Pengjin Xie , Zhen Wang , Liang Liu

Videos take a lot of time to transport over the network, hence running analytics on the live video on embedded or mobile devices has become an important system driver. Considering that such devices, e.g., surveillance cameras or AR/VR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Ran Xu , Rakesh Kumar , Pengcheng Wang , Peter Bai , Ganga Meghanath , Somali Chaterji , Subrata Mitra , Saurabh Bagchi

Video service providers need their delivery systems to be able to adapt to network conditions, user preferences, display settings, and other factors. HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) offers dynamic switching between different video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Krishna Srikar Durbha , Alan C. Bovik

Hybrid recommendations have recently attracted a lot of attention where user features are utilized as auxiliary information to address the sparsity problem caused by insufficient user-item interactions. However, extracted user features…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Yaochen Zhu , Zhenzhong Chen

Extended Reality (XR) is an important service in the 5G network and in future 6G networks. In contrast to traditional video on demand services, real-time XR video is transmitted frame-by-frame, requiring low latency and being highly…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Guangjin Pan , Shugong Xu , Shunqing Zhang , Xiaojing Chen , Yanzan Sun

Improvements in networking technologies and the steadily increasing numbers of users, as well as the shift from traditional broadcasting to streaming content over the Internet, have made video applications (e.g., live and Video-on-Demand…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Reza Farahani , Zoha Azimi , Christian Timmerer , Radu Prodan

In the video coding process, the perceived quality of a compressed video is evaluated by full-reference quality evaluation metrics. However, it is difficult to obtain reference videos with perfect quality. To solve this problem, it is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Liqun Lin , Zheng Wang , Jiachen He , Weiling Chen , Yiwen Xu , Tiesong Zhao

Deep Neural Network (DNN) is becoming adopted for video analytics on mobile devices. To reduce the delay of running DNNs, many mobile devices are equipped with Neural Processing Units (NPU). However, due to the resource limitations of NPU,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Tianxiang Tan , Guohong Cao

This paper presents NANCY, a system that generates adaptive bit rates (ABR) for video and adaptive network coding rates (ANCR) using reinforcement learning (RL) for video distribution over wireless networks. NANCY trains a neural network…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Paresh Saxena , Mandan Naresh , Manik Gupta , Anirudh Achanta , Sastri Kota , Smrati Gupta

Today, according to the Cisco Annual Internet Report (2018-2023), the fastest-growing category of Internet traffic is machine-to-machine communication. In particular, machine-to-machine communication of images and videos represents a new…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-14 Nam Le , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Ramin Ghaznavi-Youvalari , Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli , Esa Rahtu

The last decade has witnessed a tremendous growth in the volume as well as the diversity of multimedia content generated by a multitude of sources (news agencies, social media, etc.). Faced with a variety of content choices, consumers are…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-03-25 Cem Tekin , Mihaela van der Schaar

In this paper we propose a new algorithm for streaming principal component analysis. With limited memory, small devices cannot store all the samples in the high-dimensional regime. Streaming principal component analysis aims to find the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-02-16 Puyudi Yang , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Jane-Ling Wang

With the fast development of big data, learning the optimal decision rule by recursively updating it and making online decisions has been easier than before. We study the online statistical inference of model parameters in a contextual…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-22 Xiangyu Chang , Xi Chen , Zehua Lai , He Li , Zhihong Liu , Yichen Zhang

While edge video caching has great potential to decrease the core network traffic as well as the users' experienced latency, it is often challenging to exploit the caches in current client-driven video streaming solutions due to two key…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Suzan Bayhan , Setareh Maghsudi , Anatolij Zubow

Providing wireless users with high-quality video content has become increasingly important. However, ensuring consistent video quality poses challenges due to variable encoded bitrate caused by dynamic video content and fluctuating channel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Matin Mortaheb , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Srimat T. Chakradhar , Sennur Ulukus

Performance of machine learning algorithms depends critically on identifying a good set of hyperparameters. While recent approaches use Bayesian optimization to adaptively select configurations, we focus on speeding up random search through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Lisha Li , Kevin Jamieson , Giulia DeSalvo , Afshin Rostamizadeh , Ameet Talwalkar

Adapting holographic video streaming to fluctuating wireless channels is essential to maintain consistent and satisfactory Quality of Experience (QoE) for users, which, however, is a challenging task due to the dynamic and uncertain…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-14 Wanli Wen , Jiping Yan , Yulu Zhang , Zhen Huang , Liang Liang , Yunjian Jia

Adaptive video streaming relies on the construction of efficient bitrate ladders to deliver the best possible visual quality to viewers under bandwidth constraints. The traditional method of content dependent bitrate ladder selection…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Somdyuti Paul , Andrey Norkin , Alan C. Bovik

Video quality assessment (VQA) has attracted growing attention in recent years. While the great expense of annotating large-scale VQA datasets has become the main obstacle for current deep-learning methods. To surmount the constraint of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Hongbo Liu , Mingda Wu , Kun Yuan , Ming Sun , Yansong Tang , Chuanchuan Zheng , Xing Wen , Xiu Li