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We first prove the equivalence of two definitions of Riemann-Liouville fractional integral on time scales, then by the concept of fractional derivative of Riemann-Liouville on time scales, we introduce fractional Sobolev spaces,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Xing Hu , Yongkun Li

This paper presents a self-contained new theory of weak fractional differential calculus and fractional Sobolev spaces in one-dimension. The crux of this new theory is the introduction of a weak fractional derivative notion which is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Xiaobing Feng , Mitchell Sutton

We develop a general toolbox to study $W^{1,p}$ solutions of differential inclusions $\nabla u \in K$ for unbounded sets $K$. A key notion is the concept that a subset $K$ of the space $\mathbb{R}^{d \times m}$ of $d \times m$ matrices can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Bruce Kleiner , Stefan Müller , László Székelyhidi , Xiangdong Xie

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions guaranteeing compactness of embeddings of fractional Sobolev spaces, Besov spaces, and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces, in the general context of quasi-metric-measure spaces. Although stated in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Ryan Alvarado , Przemysław Górka , Artur Słabuszewski

We study the mapping behavior of the Marchaud fractional derivative with different extensions in the scale of fractional weighted Sobolev spaces. In particular we show that the $\alpha$--order Riemann--Liouville fractional derivative maps…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Cailing Li

We study a class of non-divergence form elliptic and parabolic equations with singular first-order coefficients in an upper half space with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. In the simplest setting, the operators in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

In the past years, the phenomenon of fractional regularity has been addressed for a large class of linear and/or quasilinear differential operators, mostly, in terms of certain Besov spaces. As it turned out, for equations governed by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Anderson L. A. de Araújo , Luís H. de Miranda

This work concerns the study of persistence property in polynomial weighted spaces for solutions of the generalized fractional KdV equation in any spatial dimension $d\geq 1$. By establishing well-posedness results in conjunction with some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Alysson Cunha , Oscar Riaño

We study fractional Sobolev and Besov spaces on noncompact Riemannian manifolds with bounded geometry. Usually, these spaces are defined via geodesic normal coordinates which, depending on the problem at hand, may often not be the best…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Cornelia Schneider , Nadine Große

In this paper, we consider the nonlocal elliptic problems in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, which involve finite many critical exponents. By using endpoint refined Hardy--Sobolev inequality, fractional Coulomb--Sobolev space and variational method, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Yu Su , Haibi Chen

We present extensions of rigidity estimates and of Korn's inequality to the setting of (mixed) variable exponents growth. The proof techniques, based on a classical covering argument, rely on the log-H\"older continuity of the exponent to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Stefano Almi , Maicol Caponi , Manuel Friedrich , Francesco Solombrino

We present and prove a version of the elliptic regularity theorem for partial differential equations involving fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives. In this case, regularity is defined in terms of Sobolev spaces $H^s(X)$: if the forcing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Arran Fernandez

We prove optimal integrability results for solutions of the $p(\cdot)$-Laplace equation in the scale of (weak) Lebesgue spaces. To obtain this, we show that variable exponent Riesz and Wolff potentials maps $L^1$ to variable exponent weak…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Alexandre Almeida , Petteri Harjulehto , Peter Hästö , Teemu Lukkari

We apply the results established in arXiv:2109.15263 to prove some new fractional Leibniz rules involving $BV^{\alpha,p}$ and $S^{\alpha,p}$ functions, following the distributional approach adopted in the previous works arXiv:1809.08575,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Giovanni E. Comi , Giorgio Stefani

The purpose of this paper is to extend the embedding theorem of Sobolev spaces involving general kernels and we provide a sharp critical exponent in these embeddings. As an application, solutions for equations driven by a general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Huyuan Chen , Hichem Hajaiej

We consider non-local elliptic operators with kernel $K(y)=a(y)/|y|^{d+\sigma}$, where $0 < \sigma < 2$ is a constant and $a$ is a bounded measurable function. By using a purely analytic method, we prove the continuity of the non-local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

We study compact embeddings of Sobolev, Besov, and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with variable exponents on both bounded and unbounded metric measure spaces. We establish sufficient conditions for compactness, and under additional assumptions, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Michał Dymek

We deal with a wide class of nonlinear nonlocal equations led by integro-differential operators of order $(s,p)$, with summability exponent $p \in (1,\infty)$ and differentiability exponent $s\in (0,1)$, whose prototype is the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Giampiero Palatucci , Mirco Piccinini

In this paper, we study a class of semilinear nonlocal elliptic equations posed on settings without compact Sobolev embedding. More precisely, we prove the existence of infinitely many solutions to the fractional Brezis-Nirenberg problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Woocheol Choi , Jinmyoung Seok

In this paper, we consider a fractional p-Laplacian system of equations in the entire space RN with doubly critical singular nonlinearities involving a local critical Sobolev term together with a nonlocal Choquard critical term; the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Ronaldo B. Assunção , Olímpio H. Miyagaki , Rafaella F. S. Siqueira
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