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The pricing of Bermudan options amounts to solving a dynamic programming principle, in which the main difficulty, especially in high dimension, comes from the conditional expectation involved in the computation of the continuation value.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Bernard Lapeyre , Jérôme Lelong

This paper studies the multi-period mean-variance portfolio allocation problem with transaction costs. Many methods have been proposed these last years to challenge the famous uni-period Markowitz strategy.But these methods cannot integrate…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2023-06-21 Areski Cousin , Jérôme Lelong , Tom Picard

This paper presents a Monte-Carlo-based artificial neural network framework for pricing Bermudan options, offering several notable advantages. These advantages encompass the efficient static hedging of the target Bermudan option and the…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-02-27 Vikranth Lokeshwar Dhandapani , Shashi Jain

A novel and efficient algorithm based on the Wiener chaos expansion is proposed for the stochastic Maxwell equations driven by Wiener process. The proposed algorithm can reduce the original stochastic system to the deterministic case and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Lihai Ji , Kuan Xue , Liying Zhang

The least squares Monte Carlo (LSM) algorithm proposed by Longstaff and Schwartz (2001) is widely used for pricing Bermudan options. The LSM estimator contains undesirable look-ahead bias, and the conventional technique of avoiding it…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-05-20 Jeechul Woo , Chenru Liu , Jaehyuk Choi

We develop a mixed least squares Monte Carlo-partial differential equation (LSMC-PDE) method for pricing Bermudan style options on assets whose volatility is stochastic. The algorithm is formulated for an arbitrary number of assets and…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-06-02 David Farahany , Kenneth Jackson , Sebastian Jaimungal

In this work, we propose an algorithm to price American options by directly solving the dual minimization problem introduced by Rogers. Our approach relies on approximating the set of uniformly square integrable martingales by a finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Jérôme Lelong

In this paper we present two parallel Monte Carlo based algorithms for pricing multi--dimensional Bermudan/American options. First approach relies on computation of the optimal exercise boundary while the second relies on classification of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Mireille Bossy , Françoise Baude , Viet Dung Doan , Abhijeet Gaikwad , Ian Stokes-Rees

It is well known that the Black-Scholes-Merton model suffers from several deficiencies. Jump-diffusion and Levy models have been widely used to partially alleviate some of the biases inherent in this classical model. Unfortunately, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Kenneth R. Jackson , Sebastian Jaimungal , Vladimir Surkov

Under the assumption of no-arbitrage, the pricing of American and Bermudan options can be casted into optimal stopping problems. We propose a new adaptive simulation based algorithm for the numerical solution of optimal stopping problems in…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Daniel Egloff , Michael Kohler , Nebojsa Todorovic

Pricing of financial derivatives, in particular early exercisable options such as Bermudan options, is an important but heavy numerical task in financial institutions, and its speed-up will provide a large business impact. Recently,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-23 Koichi Miyamoto

An efficient compression technique based on hierarchical tensors for popular option pricing methods is presented. It is shown that the "curse of dimensionality" can be alleviated for the computation of Bermudan option prices with the Monte…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-03-09 Christian Bayer , Martin Eigel , Leon Sallandt , Philipp Trunschke

The aim of this study is to devise numerical methods for dealing with very high-dimensional Bermudan-style derivatives. For such problems, we quickly see that we can at best hope for price bounds, and we can only use a simulation approach.…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-01-06 L. C. G. Rogers

Fast pricing of American-style options has been a difficult problem since it was first introduced to financial markets in 1970s, especially when the underlying stocks' prices follow some jump-diffusion processes. In this paper, we propose a…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-05-21 Helin Zhu , Fan Ye , Enlu Zhou

We investigate two new strategies for the numerical solution of optimal stopping problems within the Regression Monte Carlo (RMC) framework of Longstaff and Schwartz. First, we propose the use of stochastic kriging (Gaussian process)…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-10-27 Michael Ludkovski

Calibration to a surface of option prices requires specifying a suitably flexible martingale model for the discounted asset price under a risk-neutral measure. Assuming Brownian noise and mean-square integrability, we construct an…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-02-19 Pere Diaz-Lozano , Thomas K. Kloster

The problem of pricing Bermudan options using Monte Carlo and a nonparametric regression is considered. We derive optimal non-asymptotic bounds for a lower biased estimate based on the suboptimal stopping rule constructed using some…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2009-08-03 Denis Belomestny

In the paper, we develop a very fast and accurate method for pricing double barrier options with continuous monitoring in wide classes of L\'evy models; the calculations are in the dual space, and the Wiener-Hopf factorization is used. For…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-11-16 Svetlana Boyarchenko , Sergei Levendorskiĭ

The subject of this study is an iterative Bermudan option pricing algorithm based on (high-dimensional) cubature. We show that the sequence of Bermudan prices (as functions of the underlying assets' logarithmic start prices) resulting from…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederik S. Herzberg

Solving optimal stopping problems by backward induction in high dimensions is often very complex since the computation of conditional expectations is required. Typically, such computations are based on regression, a method that suffers from…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Martin Redmann
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