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Livernet and Loday constructed a polarization of the nonsymmetric associative operad A with one operation into a symmetric operad SA with two operations (the Lie bracket and Jordan product), and defined a one-parameter deformation of SA…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Murray R. Bremner

This paper shows that generalizations of operads equipped with their respective bar/cobar dualities are related by a six operations formalism analogous to that of classical contexts in algebraic geometry. As a consequence of our…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Benjamin C. Ward

Using a homotopy introduced by de Wilde and Lecomte and homological perturbation theory for $A_\infty$-algebras, we give an explicit proof that the universal enveloping algebra $UL$ of a differential graded Lie algebra $L$ is Koszul, via an…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Ezra Getzler

We construct the linear Poisson structure on the predual bundle of a Banach Lie algebroid. It is an alternative approach to the already known results on the linear sub-Poisson structure on the dual bundle. We also discuss the existence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Tomasz Goliński , Grzegorz Jakimowicz

We show that there exist non-Koszul graded algebras that appear to be Koszul up to any given cohomological degree. For any integer m>2 we exhibit a non-commutative quadratic algebra for which the corresponding bigraded Yoneda algebra is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Thomas Cassidy

Double construction bialgebras for Poisson 3-Lie algebras and transposed Poisson 3-Lie algebras are defined and studied using matched pairs. Poisson 3-Lie algebras and transposed Poisson 3-Lie algebras are constructed on direct sums and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Kecheng Zhou , Chuangchuang Kang , Jiafeng Lü

The present article exploits the fact that permutads (aka shuffle algebras) are algebras over a terminal operad in a certain operadic category Per. In the first, classical part we formulate and prove a claim envisaged by Loday and Ronco…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Martin Markl

Let $\alpha$ be a quadratic Poisson bivector on a vector space $V$. Then one can also consider $\alpha$ as a quadratic Poisson bivector on the vector space $V^*[1]$. Fixed a universal deformation quantization (prediction some weights to all…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Boris Shoikhet

We study general properties of Hodge-type decompositions of cyclic and Hochschild homology of universal enveloping algebras of (DG) Lie algebras. Our construction generalizes the operadic construction of cyclic homology of Lie algebras due…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Yuri Berest , Ajay C. Ramadoss , Yining Zhang

The present paper is devoted to the study of dimonoids, algebraic structures with two associative binary operations that satisfy a prescribed system of axioms. We investigate the properties of dual dimonoids. In the class of noncommutative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Volodymyr Gavrylkiv

We define and study the notions of ribbon dioperads and modular ribbon properads. We give a Lie algebra structure on the colimit total object and the limit total object of a ribbon dioperad, and we give a norm map between them. We give a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Wai-Kit Yeung

This paper provides an explicit cofibrant resolution of the operad encoding Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras. Thus it defines the notion of homotopy Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras with the required homotopy properties. To define this resolution we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Imma Galvez-Carrillo , Andy Tonks , Bruno Vallette

The concept of Koszul differential graded algebra (Koszul DG algebra) is introduced. Koszul DG algebras exist extensively, and have nice properties similar to the classic Koszul algebras. A DG version of the Koszul duality is proved. When…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-01 J. -W. He , Q. -S. Wu

We generalize the theory of Koszul complexes and Koszul algebras (in particular, Koszul duality between symmetric and exterior algebras) to symmetric tensor categories. In characteristic $p\ge 5$, this theory exhibits peculiar effects, not…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Pavel Etingof

We introduce a generalization of Lie algebras within the theory of nonhomogeneous quadratic algebras and point out its relevance in the theory of quantum groups. In particular the relation between the differential calculus on quantum group…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Michel Dubois-Violette , Giovanni Landi

We prove that the cotangent of a double Lie groupoid S has itself a double groupoid structure with sides the duals of associated Lie algebroids, and double base the dual of the Lie algebroid of the core of S. Using this, we prove a result…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kirill C. H. Mackenzie

An algebra with identities $[a,b]c=2a(bc)-2b(ac), a[b,c]=2(ab)c-2(ac)b$ is called weak Leibniz. We show that weak Leibniz operad is self-dual and is not Koszul. We establish that polarization of any weak Leibniz algebra is transposed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-30 AskarDzhumadil'daev

Algebraic structures with multiple copies of a given type of operations interrelated by various compatibility conditions have long being studied in mathematics and mathematical physics. They are broadly referred as linearly compatible,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Huhu Zhang , Xing Gao , Li Guo

Poisson-Lie duality provides an algebraic extension of conventional Abelian and non-Abelian target space dualities of string theory and has seen recent applications in constructing quantum group deformations of holography. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-13 Emanuel Malek , Daniel C. Thompson

Let g be the Lie algebra of a connected, simply connected semisimple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of sufficiently large positive characteristic. We study the compatibility between the Koszul grading on the restricted…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Simon Riche