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An infinite integral domain $R$ is called a large ideal domain (LID) if every nontrivial ideal of $R$ has finite index in $R$. Recently, N. Hindman and D. Strauss have established a refinement of Moreira's theorem for the set of natural…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Pintu Debnath

An integral domain $D$ is called an SP-domain if every ideal is a product of radical ideals. Such domains are always almost Dedekind domains, but not every almost Dedekind domain is an SP-domain. The SP-rank of $D$ provides a natural…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Balint Rago , Dario Spirito

Unique factorization fails in many rings and monoids, but divisor and transfer homomorphisms provide tools to understand non-unique factorizations. In this expository article, we first explore these notions in the classical setting of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Daniel Smertnig

Let $V$ be a rank one valuation domain with quotient field $K$. We characterize the subsets $S$ of $V$ for which the ring of integer-valued polynomials ${\rm Int}(S,V)=\{f\in K[X] \mid f(S)\subseteq V\}$ is a Pr\"ufer domain. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Giulio Peruginelli

We characterize some types of FIP and FCP ring extensions $R \subset S$, where $S$ is not an integral domain and $R$ may not be an integral domain. In this paper S is mostly a product of rings related to R and also the idealization of an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Gabriel Picavet , Martine Picavet-L'Hermitte

We establish a technique to prove that a Koszul graded ring is prime or a domain using information about its Koszul dual. This is based on a general categorical result that expands on methods of J.Y. Guo, which proves that certain orbital…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Manuel L. Reyes , Daniel Rogalski

We consider ideals in a polynomial ring generated by collections of power sum polynomials, and obtain conditions under which these define complete intersection rings, normal domains, and unique factorization domains. We also settle a key…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Aldo Conca , Anurag K. Singh , Kannan Soundararajan

Statistical relational models provide compact encodings of probabilistic dependencies in relational domains, but result in highly intractable graphical models. The goal of lifted inference is to carry out probabilistic inference without…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Seyed Mehran Kazemi , Angelika Kimmig , Guy Van den Broeck , David Poole

Let $K$ be a number field or a function field of characteristic 0. If $K$ is a number field, assume the $abc$-conjecture for $K$. We prove a variant of Zsigmondy's theorem for ramified primes in preimage fields of rational functions in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Andrew Bridy , Thomas Tucker

Let $D$ be a Dedekind domain with infinitely many maximal ideals, all of finite index, and $K$ its quotient field. Let $\operatorname{Int}(D) = \{f\in K[x] \mid f(D) \subseteq D\}$ be the ring of integer-valued polynomials on $D$. Given any…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato , Roswitha Rissner

Let $D$ be a principal ideal domain and $R(D) = \{\begin{pmatrix} a & b 0 & a \end{pmatrix} \mid a, b \in D\}$ be its self-idealization. It is known that $R(D)$ is a commutative noetherian ring with identity, and hence $R(D)$ is atomic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Gyu Whan Chang , Daniel Smertnig

In a recent paper of Alahmadi, Alkan and Lopez-Permouth, a ring R is defined to have no (simple) middle class if the injectivity domain of any (simple) R-module is the smallest or largest possible. Er, Lopez-Permouth and Sokmez use this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Pinar Aydogdu , Bulent Sarac

Suppose that $R$ is a local domain essentially of finite type over a field of characteristic 0, and $\nu$ a valuation of the quotient field of $R$ which dominates $R$. The rank of such a valuation often increases upon extending the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Samar ElHitti

In this paper we investigate to what extent the results of Z. Wang and D. Daigle on nice derivations of the polynomial ring in three variables over a field k of characteristic zero extend to the polynomial ring over a PID R, containing the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Nikhilesh Dasgupta , Neena Gupta

Let $D$ be an integral domain with quotient field $K,$ throughout$.$ Call two elements $x,y\in D\backslash \{0\}$ $v$-coprime if $xD\cap yD=xyD.$ Call a nonzero non unit $r$ of an integral domain $D$ rigid if for all $x,y|r$ we have $x|y$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Muhammad Zafrullah

Let $D$ be an integral domain and $\star$ a semistar operation stable and of finite type on it. In this paper, we are concerned with the study of the semistar (Krull) dimension theory of polynomial rings over $D$. We introduce and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-12-03 Parviz Sahandi

Interpretable explanations for recommender systems and other machine learning models are crucial to gain user trust. Prior works that have focused on paths connecting users and items in a heterogeneous network have several limitations, such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-25 Azin Ghazimatin , Oana Balalau , Rishiraj Saha Roy , Gerhard Weikum

Domain generalization requires identifying stable representations that support reliable classification across domains. Most existing methods seek such stability through improving the training process, for example, through model selection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Dat Nguyen , Duc-Duy Nguyen

If $R$ is a valuation domain of maximal ideal $P$ with a maximal immediate extension of finite rank it is proven that there exists a finite sequence of prime ideals $P=L_0\supset L_1\supset...\supset L_m\supseteq 0$ such that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Francois Couchot

The Prime Number Theorem states that the number of primes in $\{1,\ldots,x\}$, denoted $\pi(x)$, is approximately $\frac{x}{\ln(x)}$. In this paper, we investigate the distribution of primes for domains other than $\N$. First we look at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Johnathan Cai , Ryan Diehl , William Gasarch , Ian Kim , Rohan Sinha