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Related papers: Anisotropic Structural Predictor in Glassy Materia…

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We study theoretically the dynamics of soft glassy materials during the process of stress relaxation following the rapid imposition of a shear strain. By detailed numerical simulations of a mesoscopic soft glassy rheology model and three…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-15 Henry A. Lockwood , Matthew P. Carrington , Suzanne M. Fielding

Glasses exhibit spatially inhomogeneous elastic properties, which can be investigated by measuring their elastic moduli at a local scale. Various methods to evaluate the local elastic modulus have been proposed in the literature. A first…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-02 Hideyuki Mizuno , Stefano Mossa , Jean-Louis Barrat

One of the central problems of the liquid-glass transition is whether there is a structural signature that can qualitatively distinguish different dynamic behaviors at different degrees of supercooling. Here, we propose a novel structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-24 Yan-Wei Li , You-Liang Zhu , Zhao-Yan Sun

We propose an approach to measure surface elastic constants of soft solids. Generally, this requires one to probe interfacial mechanics at around the elastocapillary length scale, which is typically microscopic. Deformations of microscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-02 Stefanie Heyden , Petia M. Vlahovska , Eric R. Dufresne

Solid contacts involving soft materials are important in mechanical engineering or biomechanics. Experimentally, such contacts have been shown to shrink significantly under shear, an effect which is usually explained using adhesion models.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-07 J. Lengiewicz , M. de Souza , M. Lahmar , C. Courbon , D. Dalmas , S. Stupkiewicz , J. Scheibert

We investigate structural order in glassy water by performing classical molecular dynamics simulations using the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) model of water. We perform isochoric cooling simulations across the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Giovambattista , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Francesco Sciortino , H. Eugene Stanley

Glasses produced via physical vapor deposition can display greater kinetic stability and lower enthalpy than glasses prepared by liquid cooling. While the reduced enthalpy has often been used as a measure of the stability, it is not obvious…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-06 Julian Helfferich , Ivan Lyubimov , Daniel Reid , Juan J. de Pablo

The plastic deformation of amorphous solids is mediated by localized shear transformations involving small groups of particles rearranging irreversibly in an elastic background. We introduce and compare three different computational methods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-20 Alexandre Nicolas , Jörg Rottler

We study the shear induced fluidization of amorphous solids subjected to external loading by investigating the relaxation dynamics of the deformed states using computer simulation. A simple shear deformation is employed at constant rate to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-07 Santhosh Kumar R , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

Understanding the fracture toughness of glasses is of prime importance for science and technology. We study it here using extensive atomistic simulations in which the interaction potential, glass transition cooling rate and loading geometry…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-11 David Richard , Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

A new approach is theoretically proposed to study the glass transition of active pharmaceutical ingredients and a glass-forming anisotropic molecular liquid at high pressures. We describe amorphous materials as a fluid of hard spheres.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-30 Anh D. Phan

Using two extremely different models of glass formers in two and three dimensions we demonstrate how to encode the subtle changes in the geometric rearrangement of particles during the scenario of the glass transition. We construct a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Laurent Boue , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We attribute similarities in the rheology of many soft materials (foams, emulsions, slurries, etc.) to the shared features of structural disorder and metastability. A generic model for the mesoscopic dynamics of ``soft glassy matter'' is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Sollich , Francois Lequeux , Pascal Hebraud , Michael E Cates

It has long been thought that shear band (SB) formation in amorphous solids initiates from relatively 'soft' regions in the material in which large-scale non-affine deformations become localized. The test of this hypothesis requires an…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-08 Xinyi Wang , Hao Zhang , Jack F. Douglas

A number of current theories of plasticity in amorphous solids assume at their basis that plastic deformations are spatially localized. We present in this paper a series of numerical experiments to test the degree of locality of plastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

The deformation mechanism in amorphous solids subjected to external shear remains poorly understood because of the absence of well-defined topological defects mediating the plastic deformation. The notion of soft spots has emerged as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-20 Arabinda Bera , Matteo Baggioli , Timothy C. Petersen , Amelia C. Y. Liu , Alessio Zaccone

Glasses obtained from vapor deposition on a cold substrate have superior thermodynamic and kinetic stability with respect to ordinary glasses. Here we perform molecular dynamics simulations of vapor deposition of a model glass-former and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-24 Fabio Leoni , Fausto Martelli , C. Patrick Royall , John Russo

For several atomistic models of glass formers, at conditions below their glassy dynamics onset temperatures, ${T_\mathrm{o}}$, we use importance sampling of trajectory space to study the structure, statistics and dynamics of excitations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-08 Aaron S. Keys , Lester O. Hedges , Juan P. Garrahan , Sharon C. Glotzer , David Chandler

We show experimentally that multiple soft glassy fluids are capable of storing directional rheological signatures from past shear history, evidenced during stress growth and overall nonmonotonic stress relaxation after small steps in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-10 Crystal E. Owens

Characterizing the local structural evolution is an essential step in understanding the nature of glass transition. In this work, we probe the evolution of Voronoi cell geometry in simple glass models, and find that the individual particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-09 Huijun Zhang , Feng Liu , Yilong Han