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Related papers: Neutron gas and pairing

200 papers

Neutron drops confined in an external field are studied in the framework of relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory using the bare nucleon-nucleon interaction. The ground state energies and radii of neutron drops with even numbers from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-15 Shihang Shen , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng , Peter Ring , Shuangquan Zhang

Nucleon self-energies and interaction potentials in supernova (SN) matter, which are known to have an important effect on nucleosynthesis conditions in SN ejecta are investigated. Corresponding weak charged-current interaction rates with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-22 Matthias Hempel

We study the properties of neutron stars adopting relativistic equations of state of neutron star matter, calculated in the framework of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation for electrically charge neutral neutron star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Huber , F. Weber , M. K. Weigel , Ch. Schaab

The non-relativistic model of nuclear matter with zero-range Skyrme interactions is employed within a Bayesian approach in order to study the behavior of neutron stars (NSs) equation of state (EOS). A minimal number of constraints from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-28 Mikhail V. Beznogov , Adriana R. Raduta

A novel equation of state used for analysis of the heavy ion collision experimental data is generalized to also describe the matter inside neutron stars. This approach differs from others by including an induced surface tension caused by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 V. Sagun , I. Lopes , A. Ivanytskyi

Multiple interactions of quarks and gluons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions may give rise to interesting phemomena of color charges propagating in high-density QCD matter. We study the dynamics of multi-parton systems produced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

A brief review is given of the current state of the problem of neutrino pair emission through neutral weak currents caused by the Cooper pairs breaking and formation (PBF) in superfluid baryon matter at thermal equilibrium. The cases of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-14 Lev B. Leinson

Asymmetric nuclear matter is treated in the formalism of Dirac-Brueckner approach with Bonn one-boson-exchange nucleon-nucleon interaction. We extract the symmetry energy coefficient at the saturation to be about 31 MeV, which is in good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. -H. Lee , T. T. S. Kuo , G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown

A fully self-consistent model of the neutron star inner crust based upon models of the nucleonic equation of state at zero temperature is constructed. The results nearly match those of previous calculations of the inner crust given the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Steiner

Recent developments in the theory of pure neutron matter and experiments concerning the symmetry energy of nuclear matter, coupled with recent measurements of high-mass neutron stars, now allow for relatively tight constraints on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 James M. Lattimer , M. Prakash

The possible $^{1}S_{0}$ protonic superfluidity is investigated in neutron star matter, and the corresponding energy gap as a function of baryonic density is calculated on the basis of BCS gap equation. We have discussed particularly the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-12 Xu Yan , Zhang Xiao-Jun , Fan Cun-Bo , Tmurbagan Bao , Huang Xiu-Lin , Liu Cheng-Zhi

Neutron matter is an intriguing nuclear system with multiple connections to other areas of physics. Considerable progress has been made over the last two decades in exploring the properties of pure neutron fluids. Here we begin by reviewing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-27 Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis , J. Carlson

The confluence of major theoretical, experimental, and observational advances are providing a unique perspective on the equation of state of dense neutron-rich matter -- particularly its symmetry energy -- and its imprint on the mass-radius…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-13 Marc Salinas , Jorge Piekarewicz

In this work we present general predictions for the static observables of neutron stars (NSs) under the hypothesis of a purely nucleonic composition of the ultra-dense baryonic matter, using Bayesian inference on a very large parameter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-28 Luigi Scurto , Helena Pais , Francesca Gulminelli

A set of microscopic, covariant density-functional, and non-relativistic Skyrme-type equations of state is employed to study the structure of purely nucleonic neutron stars at finite temperature. After examining the agreement with presently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Jin-Biao Wei , G. F. Burgio , Ad. R. Raduta , H. -J. Schulze

The first 2+ states in N=20 isotones including neutron-rich nuclei 32Mg and 30Ne are studied by the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov plus quasiparticle random phase approximation method based on the Green's function approach. The residual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Yamagami , Nguyen Van Giai

We investigate the possible occurrence of a Bose-Einstein condensed phase of matter within neutron stars due to the formation of Cooper pairs among the superfluid neutrons. To this end we study the condensation of bosonic particles under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Christine Gruber , Axel Pelster

Fusion of very neutron rich nuclei may be important to determine the composition and heating of the crust of accreting neutron stars. We present an exploratory study of the effect of the neutron-gas environment on the structure of nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , C. J. Horowitz , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

Experimental nuclear level densities at excitation energies below the neutron threshold follow closely a constant-temperature shape. This dependence is unexpected and poorly understood. In this work, a fundamental explanation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-06 L. G. Moretto , A. C. Larsen , F. Giacoppo , M. Guttormsen , S. Siem , A. V. Voinov

For photons that propagate through a gas of neutrinos with a non-zero chemical potential, the left-handed and right-handed polarization modes acquire different dispersion relations. This is due to the CP and CPT-odd terms induced by such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Subhendra Mohanty , Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal
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