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The Klein-Gordon system describing three scalar particles without interaction is cast into a new form, by transformation of the momenta. Two redundant degrees of freedom are eliminated; we are left with a covariant equation for a reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ph. Droz-Vincent

Multi-time wave functions are wave functions for multi-particle quantum systems that involve several time variables (one per particle). In this paper we contrast them with solutions of wave equations on a space-time with multiple timelike…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Matthias Lienert , Sören Petrat , Roderich Tumulka

We develop the continuum mechanics of quantum many-body systems in the linear response regime. The basic variable of the theory is the displacement field, for which we derive a closed equation of motion under the assumption that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Jianmin Tao , Xianlong Gao , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

A generalization of the stochastic wave function method is presented which allows the unravelling of arbitrary linear quantum master equations which are not necessarily in Lindblad form and, moreover, the explicit treatment of memory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. P. Breuer , B. Kappler , F. Petruccione

Following Eden and Foias we obtain a matrix version of a generalised Sobolev inequality in one-dimension. This allow us to improve on the known estimates of best constants in Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the sum of the negative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Jean Dolbeault , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

This paper contains some vanishing theorems for $L^2$ harmonic forms on complete Riemannian manifolds with a weighted Poincar\'e inequality and a certain lower bound of the curvature. The results are in the spirit of Li-Wang and Lam, but…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Matheus Vieira

This paper is devoted to study the dispersive properties of the linear Klein-Gordon and wave equations on a class of locally symmetric spaces. As a consequence, we obtain the Strichartz estimate and prove global well-posedness results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Hong-Wei Zhang

Determination of quasi-invariant generalized functions is important for a variety of problems in representation theory, notably character theory and restriction problems. In this note, we review some new and easy-to-use techniques to show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Dihua Jiang , Binyong Sun , Chen-Bo Zhu

Inequalities are derived for power sums of the real part and the modulus of the eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator with a complex-valued potential.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

Lieb's convex formulation of density-functional theory is presented in a pedagogical manner, emphasizing its connection to Hohenberg-Kohn theory and to Levy's constrained-search theory. The Hohenberg-Kohn and Lieb variation principles are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Trygve Helgaker , Andrew M. Teale

We establish Lieb-Thirring power bounds on discrete eigenvalues of Jacobi operators for Schatten class complex perturbations of periodic and more generally finite gap Jacobi matrices.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Jacob S. Christiansen , Maxim Zinchenko

We consider stochastic and deterministic three-wave semi-linear systems with bounded and almost continuous set of frequencies. Such systems can be obtained by considering nonlinear lattice dynamics or truncated partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Erwan Faou

Recently, the Wasserstein loss function has been proven to be effective when applied to deterministic full-waveform inversion (FWI) problems. We consider the application of this loss function in Bayesian FWI so that the uncertainty can be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Matthew M. Dunlop , Yunan Yang

We consider a macroscopic quantum system in a tilted double-well potential. By solving Hamiltonian equation, we obtain tunneling probabilities which contain oscillation effects. To show how one can decide between quantum mechanics and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Nasim Shahmansoori , Afshin Shafiee

Complete analysis of quantum wave functions of linear systems in an arbitrary number of dimensions is given. It is shown how one can construct a complete set of stationary quantum states of an arbitrary linear system from purely classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Tomasz Sowinski

The Hamilton-Jacobi method is generalized, both, in classical and relativistic mechanics. The implications in quantum mechanics are considered in the case of Klein-Gordon equation. We find that the wave functions of Klein-Gordon theory can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Chavoya-Aceves

A generalization of the stochastic wave function method to quantum master equations which are not in Lindblad form is developed. The proposed stochastic unravelling is based on a description of the reduced system in a doubled Hilbert space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. P. Breuer , B. Kappler , F. Petruccione

We consider weakly coupled systems of semilinear viscoelastic wave equations with different power source nonlinearities in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq1$ as follows: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &u_{tt}-\Delta u+g\ast\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Yan Liu , Wenhui Chen

Using the framework of noncommutative Kahler structures, we generalise to the noncommutative setting the celebrated vanishing theorem of Kodaira for positive line bundles. The result is established under the assumption that the associated…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Réamonn Ó Buachalla , Jan Stovicek , Adam-Christiaan van Roosmalen

The Pauli operator describes the energy of a nonrelativistic quantum particle with spin 1/2 in a magnetic field and an external potential. A new Lieb-Thirring type inequality on the sum of the negative eigenvalues is presented. The main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Erdos , Jan Philip Solovej