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Related papers: Semi-Grundy function, an hereditary approach to Gr…

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Let $D=(V,A)$ be a digraph and consider an arc subset $A'\subseteq A$ and an exhaustive mapping $\phi: A\to A'$ such that $(i)$ the set of heads of $A'$ is $H(A')=V$; $(ii)$ the map fixes the elements of $A'$, that is, $\phi|A'=Id$, and for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Camino Balbuena , Hortensia Galeana-Sánchez , Mukuy-kak Guevara

In this article, we study directed graphs (digraphs) with a coloring constraint due to Von Neumann and related to Nim-type games. This is equivalent to the notion of kernels of digraphs, which appears in numerous fields of research such as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Cyril Banderier , Jean-Marie Le Bars , Vlady Ravelomanana

The Grundy number of a graph is the minimum number of colors needed to properly color the graph using the first-fit greedy algorithm regardless of the initial vertex ordering. Computing the Grundy number of a graph is an NP-Hard problem.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Thiago Assis , Gabriel Coutinho , Emanuel Juliano

A sequence $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is called a dominating sequence of $G$ if $(i)$ each vertex $v$ of $S$ dominates a vertex of $G$ that was not dominated by any of the vertices preceding vertex $v$ in $S$, and $(ii)$ every vertex of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Boštjan Brešar , Arti Pandey , Gopika Sharma

The Grundy number of a graph is the maximum number of colors used by the greedy coloring algorithm over all vertex orderings. In this paper, we study the computational complexity of GRUNDY COLORING, the problem of determining whether a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-11-03 Edouard Bonnet , Florent Foucaud , Eun Jung Kim , Florian Sikora

The semi-random graph process is a single-player game that begins with an empty graph on $n$ vertices. In each round, a vertex $u$ is presented to the player independently and uniformly at random. The player then adaptively selects a vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Natalie C. Behague , Trent G. Marbach , Pawel Pralat , Andrzej Rucinski

Inspired by graph domination games, various domination-type vertex sequences have been introduced, including the Grundy double dominating sequence (GDDS) of a graph and its associated parameter, the Grundy double domination number (GDDN).…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Pablo Torres

The Grundy number of a graph G is the maximum number k of colors used to color the vertices of G such that the coloring is proper and every vertex x colored with color i, is adjacent to (i - 1) vertices colored with each color j, In this…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Ali Mansouri , Mohamed Salim Bouhlel

A sequence of vertices in a graph is called a legal dominating sequence if every vertex in the sequence dominates at least one vertex not dominated by those that precede it, and at the end all vertices of the graph are dominated. The Grundy…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Manoel Campêlo , Daniel Severín

A Grundy k-coloring of a graph G, is a vertex k-coloring of G such that for each two colors i and j with i < j, every vertex of G colored by j has a neighbor with color i. The Grundy chromatic number (G), is the largest integer k for which…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-06-06 Ali Mansouri , Mohamed Salim Bouhlel

Any function can be constructed using a hierarchy of simpler functions through compositions. Such a hierarchy can be characterized by a binary rooted tree. Each node of this tree is associated with a function which takes as inputs two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Roozbeh Farhoodi , Khashayar Filom , Ilenna Simone Jones , Konrad Paul Kording

Our work becomes integrated into the general problem of the stability of the network ad hoc. Some, works attacked this problem. Among these works, we find the modelling of the network ad hoc in the form of a graph. Thus the problem of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Ali Mansouri , Mohamed Salim Bouhlel

A coloring of a graph G = (V,E) is a partition {V1, V2, . . ., Vk} of V into independent sets or color classes. A vertex v Vi is a Grundy vertex if it is adjacent to at least one vertex in each color class Vj . A coloring is a Grundy…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-02-13 Ali Mansouri , Mohamed Salim Bouhlel

Given a graph $G$ consider a procedure of building a dominating set $D$ in $G$ by adding vertices to $D$ one at a time in such a way that whenever vertex $x$ is added to $D$ there exists a vertex $y\in N_G[x]$ that becomes dominated only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Boštjan Brešar , Tanja Dravec

Functionality ($\mathrm{fun}$) is a graph parameter that generalizes graph degeneracy defined by Alecu et al. [JCTB, 2021]. They research the relation of functionality to many other graphs parameters (tree-width, clique-width, VC-dimension,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Pavel Dvořák , Lukáš Folwarczný , Michal Opler , Pavel Pudlák , Robert Šámal , Tung Anh Vu

For any graph $G$, the Grundy (or First-Fit) chromatic number of $G$, denoted by $\Gamma(G)$ (also $\chi_{_{\sf FF}}(G)$), is defined as the maximum number of colors used by the First-Fit (greedy) coloring of the vertices of $G$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Abbas Khaleghi , Manouchehr Zaker

A digraph such that every proper induced subdigraph has a kernel is said to be \emph{kernel perfect} (KP for short) (\emph{critical kernel imperfect} (CKI for short) resp.) if the digraph has a kernel (does not have a kernel resp.). The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 H. Galeana-Sánchez , M. Olsen

A partial complement of the graph $G$ is a graph obtained from $G$ by complementing all the edges in one of its induced subgraphs. We study the following algorithmic question: for a given graph $G$ and graph class $\mathcal{G}$, is there a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Torstein J. F. Strømme , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

The semi-random hypergraph process is a natural generalisation of the semi-random graph process, which can be thought of as a one player game. For fixed $r < s$, starting with an empty hypergraph on $n$ vertices, in each round a set of $r$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Natalie Behague , Pawel Pralat , Andrzej Rucinski

The Grundy number of a graph is the maximal number of colors attained by a first-fit coloring of the graph. The class of Cameron graphs is the Seidel switching class of cographs. In this paper we show that the Grundy number is computable in…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Wing-Kai Hon , Ton Kloks , Fu-Hong Liu , Hsiang-Hsuan Liu , Tao-Ming Wang
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