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This paper discusses the initial-boundary-value problems (IBVP) of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations posed in a half plane $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^+$ with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. For any given $s \ge 0$, if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Yu Ran , Shu-Ming Sun , Bing-Yu Zhang

We consider the Cauchy problem of the KdV-type equation \[ \partial_t u + \frac{1}{3} \partial_x^3 u = c_1 u \partial_x^2u + c_2 (\partial_x u)^2, \quad u(0)=u_0. \] Pilod (2008) showed that the flow map of this Cauchy problem fails to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Hiroyuki Hirayama , Shinya Kinoshita , Mamoru Okamoto

In this article, we prove that the equation \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{split} &(\partial^2_t-\Delta)u+|u|^{p-1}u=0,\ \ \ 3\leq p<5 &\big(u(0),\partial_tu(0)\big)=(u_0,u_1)\in H^{s}(\mathbb{T}^3)\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Bo Xia

We prove local and global well-posedness for semi-relativistic, nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations $i \partial_t u = \sqrt{-\Delta + m^2} u + F(u)$ with initial data in $H^s(\mathbb{R}^3)$, $s \geq 1/2$. Here $F(u)$ is a critical Hartree…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-30 Enno Lenzmann

We consider on Riemannian manifolds the Leibenson equation $\partial _{t}u=\Delta _{p}u^{q}$ that is also known as a doubly nonlinear evolution equation. We prove sharp upper estimates of weak subsolutions to this equation on Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Alexander Grigor'yan , Jin Sun , Philipp Sürig

We study the Cauhcy problem for space-time fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a general nonlinearity. We prove the local well-posedness of it in fractional Sobolev spaces based on the decay estimates and H\"older type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Mingxuan He , Na Deng , Lu Zhang

In this paper we investigate the following fractional order in time Cauchy problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \mathbb{D}_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)+Au(t)=f(u(t)), & 1<\alpha <2, u(0)=u_{0},\,\,\,u^{\prime }(0)=u_{1}. & \end{cases}%…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Edgardo Alvarez , Ciprian Gal , Valentin Keyantuo , Mahamadi Warma

We consider time-dependent Schroedinger equations in one dimension with double well potential and an external nonlinear perturbation. If the initial state belongs to the eigenspace spanned by the eigenvectors associated to the two lowest…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Sacchetti

In this article we consider the Cauchy problem with large initial data for an equation of the form (\partial_t+\partial_x^3)u=F(u,u_x,u_{xx}) where F is a polynomial with no constant or linear terms. Local well-posedness was established in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths

We consider the Benjamin-Ono equation on the real line for initial data in weighted Sobolev spaces. After the application of the gauge transform, the flow is shown to be Lipschitz continuous and to present a nonlinear smoothing effect. As a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Simão Correia

We give a simpler proof for the local well-posedness of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equations and modified Benjamin-Ono equation in $H^{\frac{1}{4}}(\mathbb{R})$ and $H^{\frac{1}{2}}(\mathbb{R})$, respectively. The proof is based on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Li Tu , Yi Zhou

We study the one dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with power nonlinearity $|u|^{\alpha - 1} u$ for $\alpha \in [1,5]$ and initial data $u_0 \in L^2(\mathbb{R}) + H^1(\mathbb{T})$. We show via Strichartz estimates that the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Leonid Chaichenets , Dirk Hundertmark , Peer Christian Kunstmann , Nikolaos Pattakos

We investigate the initial value problem for a semilinear heat equation with exponential-growth nonlinearity in two space dimension. First, we prove the local existence and unconditional uniqueness of solutions in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Slim Ibrahim , Rym Jrad , Mohamed Majdoub , Tarek Saanouni

We establish two complementary results about the regularity of the solution of the periodic initial value problem for the linear Benjamin-Ono equation. We first give a new simple proof of the statement that, for a dense countable set of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Lyonell Boulton , Breagh Macpherson , Beatrice Pelloni

In this paper, we consider the Brezis-Nirenberg problem \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &-\Delta u = \lambda u+|u|^{2^*-2}u, \quad &\mbox{in}\,\Omega,\\ &u=0,\quad &\mbox{on}\, \partial\Omega, \end{aligned}\right. \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Fengliu Li , Giusi Vaira , Juncheng Wei , Yuanze Wu

For the $d$-dimensional incompressible Euler equation, the standard energy method gives local wellposedness for initial velocity in Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb R^d)$, $s>s_c:=d/2+1$. The borderline case $s=s_c$ was a folklore open problem.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Jean Bourgain , Dong Li

We prove, by adapting the method of Colliander-Kenig (2002), local well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem for the one-dimensional nonlinear Schroedinger equation on the half-line under low boundary regularity assumptions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Justin Holmer

This paper is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for a problem related to a fourth-order differential equation involving a nonlinear term depending on a second order differential operator, $$(-\Delta)^2 u=\lambda u+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega

We consider the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional dispersive equations with a general nonlinearity in the periodic setting. Our main hypotheses are both that the dispersive operator behaves for high frequencies as a Fourier multiplier by $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

In this paper we consider the periodic Benjemin-Ono equation. We will establish the invariance of the Gibbs measure associated to this equation, thus answering a question raised in Tzvetkov [20]. As an intermediate step, we also obtain a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Yu Deng