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Objective. Precise control of neural systems is essential to experimental investigations of how the brain controls behavior and holds the potential for therapeutic manipulations to correct aberrant network states. Model predictive control,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-06 Christof Fehrman , C. Daniel Meliza

One of the most important branches of nonlinear control theory is the so-called sliding-mode. Its aim is the design of a (nonlinear) feedback law that brings and maintains the state trajectory of a dynamic system on a given sliding surface.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-14 Mauro Bisiacco , Gianluigi Pillonetto

We present a neural network approach for closed-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS). We cast the problem of finding an optimal neurostimulation strategy as a control problem. In this setting, control policies aim to optimize therapeutic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Malvern Madondo , Deepanshu Verma , Lars Ruthotto , Nicholas Au Yong

The generation of action potential brings into play specific mechanosensory stimuli manifest in the variation of membrane capacitance, resulting from the selective membrane permeability to ions exchanges and testifying to the central role…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-23 Alain M. Dikande

In the present contribution the sliding mode control (SMC) problem for a phase-field model of Caginalp type is considered. First we prove the well-posedness and some regularity results for the phase-field type state systems modified by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Viorel Barbu , Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Gabriela Marinoschi , Elisabetta Rocca

Mathematical models for the generation of the action potential can improve the understanding of physiological mechanisms that are consequence of the electrical activity in neurons. In such models, some equations involving empirically…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-05 Lautaro Estienne

In this paper, we investigate the fundamental limits on how the inter- spike time of a neuron oscillator can be perturbed by the application of a bounded external control input (a current stimulus) with zero net electric charge…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Isuru S. Dasanayake , Jr-Shin Li

This paper deals with the stabilization of a class of linear infinite-dimensional systems with unbounded control operators and subject to a boundary disturbance. We assume that there exists a linear feedback law that makes the origin of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Ismaïla Balogoun , Swann Marx , Franck Plestan

A spiking neuron ``computes'' by transforming a complex dynamical input into a train of action potentials, or spikes. The computation performed by the neuron can be formulated as dimensional reduction, or feature detection, followed by a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Blaise Aguera y Arcas , Adrienne L. Fairhall , William Bialek

In this paper, we study the optimal control of phase models for spiking neuron oscillators. We focus on the design of minimum-power current stimuli that elicit spikes in neurons at desired times. We furthermore take the charge-balanced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Isuru Dasanayake , Jr-Shin Li

Neuronal models based on the Hodgkin-Huxley equation form a fundamental framework in the field of computational neuroscience. While the neuronal state is often modeled deterministically, experimental recordings show stochastic fluctuations,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-26 Pavol Bauer , Stefan Engblom , Sanja Mikulovic , Aleksandar Senek

Electro-hydraulic servo-systems are widely employed in industrial applications such as robotic manipulators, active suspensions, precision machine tools and aerospace systems. They provide many advantages over electric motors, including…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-16 Josiane Maria de Macedo Fernandes , Marcelo Costa Tanaka , Wallace Moreira Bessa

The application of systems and control theory to membrane physiology is presented here. Modeling efforts have focused on describing those physiologically realistic mechanisms which govern the regulation of membrane permeability in nerve.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Robert F. Melendy

This paper extends sliding-mode control theory to nonlinear systems evolving on smooth manifolds. Building on differential geometric methods, we reformulate Filippov's notion of solutions, characterize well-defined vector fields on quotient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Fernando Castaños

Single neuron models have a long tradition in computational neuroscience. Detailed biophysical models such as the Hodgkin-Huxley model as well as simplified neuron models such as the class of integrate-and-fire models relate the input…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-02 Simone Carlo Surace , Jean-Pascal Pfister

In this research, the aim is to develop a repetitive firing stopper mechanism using electrical fields exerted on the fiber. The Hodgkin - Huxley nerve fiber model is used for modeling the membrane potential behavior. The repetitive firing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-19 Resat Ozgur Doruk

In this thesis, advanced design technique in sliding mode control (SMC) is presented with focus on PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) type Sliding surfaces based Sliding mode control with improved power rate exponential reaching law for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-25 Kirtiman Singh

In this article, we study optimal control problems of spiking neurons whose dynamics are described by a phase model. We design minimum-power current stimuli (controls) that lead to targeted spiking times of neurons, where the cases with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Isuru Dasanayake , Jr-Shin Li

The classical Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) point-neuron model of action potential generation is four-dimensional. It consists of four ordinary differential equations describing the dynamics of the membrane potential and three gating variables…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-16 Ulises Chialva , Vicente González Boscá , Horacio G. Rotstein

We demonstrate that our recently developed theory of electric field wave propagation in anisotropic and inhomogeneous brain tissues, which has been shown to explain a broad range of observed coherent synchronous brain electrical processes,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Vitaly L. Galinsky , Lawrence R. Frank
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