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The theory of Newton-Okounkov polytopes is a generalization of that of Newton polytopes for toric varieties, and it gives a systematic method of constructing toric degenerations of a projective variety. In the case of Schubert varieties,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Naoki Fujita

Centre of mass momentum for strings is an important ingredient in the calculation of the spectrum of string theories. It is calculated by the N\"other prescription for two types of conformally invariant effective string theories of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 N. D. Hari Dass

We explicitly describe the isomorphism between two combinatorial realizations of Kashiwara's infinity crystal in types B and C. The first realization is in terms of marginally large tableaux and the other is in terms of Kostant partitions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Jackson Criswell , Ben Salisbury , Peter Tingley

Recent progress in string theory has led to a reformulation of quantum-group polynomial invariants for knots and links into new polynomial invariants whose coefficients can be understood in topological terms. We describe in detail how to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose M. F. Labastida , Marcos Marino

We study small perturbations around the exactly marginal time-dependent string configuration of [1], and demonstrate the lack of the appropriate linearization. This implies that this configuration is an isolated fixed point of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

A qualitative analysis is presented for spatially flat, isotropic and homogeneous cosmologies derived from the string effective action when the combined effects of a dilaton, modulus, two-form potential and central charge deficit are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley , James E. Lidsey

Three quantitative features of string theory on AdS_5 x X_5, for any (quasi)regular Sasaki-Einstein X_5, are recovered exactly from an expansion of field theory at strong coupling around configurations in the moduli space of vacua. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David E. Berenstein , Sean A. Hartnoll

We investigate the string configuration that, in the framework of the theoretical scenario introduced in [1], corresponds to the most entropic configuration in the phase space of all the configurations of the universe. This describes a…

General Physics · Physics 2011-03-22 Andrea Gregori

We give (conjectural) analogs of Berenstein-Zelevinsky data for affine type $A$. Moreover, by using these affine analogs of Berenstein-Zelevinsky data, we realize the crystal basis of the negative part of the quantized universal enveloping…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-09-24 Satoshi Naito , Daisuke Sagaki , Yoshihisa Saito

Reifegerste and independently, Petersen and Tenner studied a statistic $\mathrm{drops}()$ on permutations in $\mathfrak{S}_n$. Two other studied statistics on $\mathfrak{S}_n$ are $\mathrm{depth}$ and $\mathrm{exc}$. Using descents in ${\it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Umesh Shankar , Sivaramakrishnan Sivasubramanian

In this note, by counting some colored plane trees we obtain several binomial identities. These identities can be viewed as specific evaluations of certain generalizations of the Narayana polynomials. As consequences, it provides…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Ricky X. F. Chen , Christian M. Reidys

In 2015, the author proved combinatorially character formulas expressing sums of the (formal) dimensions of irreducible representations of symplectic groups, refining some works of Nekrasov and Okounkov, Han, King, and Westbury. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Mathias Pétréolle

We establish a version of Kashiwara's theorem for twisted sheaves of Berthelot's arithmetic differential operators for a closed immersion between smooth p-adic formal schemes. As an application, we construct simple modules for crystalline…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Christine Huyghe , Tobias Schmidt

We obtain a condensed reconstruction of algebraic quantum theory, emphasizing its foundational aspects and algebraic structure. We obtain the $W^*$-algebra structure from elementary assumptions about observers and how they can observe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Bharath Ron

We conjecture a deformation of the Weyl character formula for type G_2 in the spirit of Tokuyama's formula for type A. Using our conjecture we prove a combinatorial version of the Gindikin--Karpelevic formula for G_2, in the spirit of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Holley Friedlander , Louis Gaudet , Paul E. Gunnells

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

Rewriting methods have been developed for the study of coherence for algebraic objects. This consists in starting with a convergent presentation, and expliciting a family of generating confluences to obtain a coherent presentation -- one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Uran Meha

Using a classical action associated to a point-particle in (1+1)-dimensions the classical string theory is derived. In connection with this result two aspects are clarified: First, the point particle in (1+1)-dimensions is not an ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. A. Nieto

A composition of a nonnegative integer (n) is a sequence of positive integers whose sum is (n). A composition is palindromic if it is unchanged when its terms are read in reverse order. We provide a generating function for the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Kitaev , Tyrrell B. McAllister , T. Kyle Petersen

In this letter a new class of twisted strings is presented, with an asymmetry between the holomorphic and antiholomorphic sectors parametrized by an integer $N$. Their physical content is given by the massless resonances of the closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas
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