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Leadership computing facilities around the world support cutting-edge scientific research across a broad spectrum of disciplines including understanding climate change, combating opioid addiction, or simulating the decay of a neutron. While…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-16 Chia Cheng Chang , Christopher Körber , André Walker-Loud

We introduce two multilingual, multimodal foundation language models that power Apple Intelligence features across Apple devices and services: i a 3B-parameter on-device model optimized for Apple silicon through architectural innovations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Ethan Li , Anders Boesen Lindbo Larsen , Chen Zhang , Xiyou Zhou , Jun Qin , Dian Ang Yap , Narendran Raghavan , Xuankai Chang , Margit Bowler , Eray Yildiz , John Peebles , Hannah Gillis Coleman , Matteo Ronchi , Peter Gray , Keen You , Anthony Spalvieri-Kruse , Ruoming Pang , Reed Li , Yuli Yang , Emad Soroush , Zhiyun Lu , Crystal Xiao , Rong Situ , Jordan Huffaker , David Griffiths , Zaid Ahmed , Peng Zhang , Daniel Parilla , Asaf Liberman , Jennifer Mallalieu , Parsa Mazaheri , Qibin Chen , Manjot Bilkhu , Aonan Zhang , Eric Wang , Dave Nelson , Michael FitzMaurice , Thomas Voice , Jeremy Liu , Josh Shaffer , Shiwen Zhao , Prasanth Yadla , Farzin Rasteh , Pengsheng Guo , Arsalan Farooq , Jeremy Snow , Stephen Murphy , Tao Lei , Minsik Cho , George Horrell , Sam Dodge , Lindsay Hislop , Sumeet Singh , Alex Dombrowski , Aiswarya Raghavan , Sasha Sirovica , Mandana Saebi , Faye Lao , Max Lam , TJ Lu , Zhaoyang Xu , Karanjeet Singh , Marc Kirchner , David Mizrahi , Rajat Arora , Haotian Zhang , Henry Mason , Lawrence Zhou , Yi Hua , Ankur Jain , Felix Bai , Joseph Astrauskas , Floris Weers , Josh Gardner , Mira Chiang , Yi Zhang , Pulkit Agrawal , Tony Sun , Quentin Keunebroek , Matthew Hopkins , Bugu Wu , Tao Jia , Chen Chen , Xingyu Zhou , Nanzhu Wang , Peng Liu , Ruixuan Hou , Rene Rauch , Yuan Gao , Afshin Dehghan , Jonathan Janke , Zirui Wang , Cha Chen , Xiaoyi Ren , Feng Nan , Josh Elman , Dong Yin , Yusuf Goren , Jeff Lai , Yiran Fei , Syd Evans , Muyang Yu , Guoli Yin , Yi Qin , Erin Feldman , Isha Garg , Aparna Rajamani , Karla Vega , Walker Cheng , TJ Collins , Hans Han , Raul Rea Menacho , Simon Yeung , Sophy Lee , Phani Mutyala , Ying-Chang Cheng , Zhe Gan , Sprite Chu , Justin Lazarow , Alessandro Pappalardo , Federico Scozzafava , Jing Lu , Erik Daxberger , Laurent Duchesne , Jen Liu , David Güera , Stefano Ligas , Mary Beth Kery , Brent Ramerth , Ciro Sannino , Marcin Eichner , Haoshuo Huang , Rui Qian , Moritz Schwarzer-Becker , David Riazati , Mingfei Gao , Bailin Wang , Jack Cackler , Yang Lu , Ransen Niu , John Dennison , Guillaume Klein , Jeffrey Bigham , Deepak Gopinath , Navid Shiee , Darren Botten , Guillaume Tartavel , Alex Guillen Garcia , Sam Xu , Victoria MönchJuan Haladjian , Zi-Yi Dou , Matthias Paulik , Adolfo Lopez Mendez , Zhen Li , Hong-You Chen , Chao Jia , Dhaval Doshi , Zhengdong Zhang , Raunak Manjani , Aaron Franklin , Zhile Ren , David Chen , Artsiom Peshko , Nandhitha Raghuram , Hans Hao , Jiulong Shan , Kavya Nerella , Ramsey Tantawi , Vivek Kumar , Saiwen Wang , Brycen Wershing , Bhuwan Dhingra , Dhruti Shah , Ob Adaranijo , Xin Zheng , Tait Madsen , Hadas Kotek , Chang Liu , Yin Xia , Hanli Li , Suma Jayaram , Yanchao Sun , Ahmed Fakhry , Vasileios Saveris , Dustin Withers , Yanghao Li , Alp Aygar , Andres Romero Mier Y Teran , Kaiwei Huang , Mark Lee , Xiujun Li , Yuhong Li , Tyler Johnson , Jay Tang , Joseph Yitan Cheng , Futang Peng , Andrew Walkingshaw , Lucas Guibert , Abhishek Sharma , Cheng Shen , Piotr Maj , Yasutaka Tanaka , You-Cyuan Jhang , Vivian Ma , Tommi Vehvilainen , Kelvin Zou , Jeff Nichols , Matthew Lei , David Qiu , Yihao Qian , Gokul Santhanam , Wentao Wu , Yena Han , Dominik Moritz , Haijing Fu , Mingze Xu , Vivek Rathod , Jian Liu , Louis D'hauwe , Qin Ba , Haitian Sun , Haoran Yan , Philipp Dufter , Anh Nguyen , Yihao Feng , Emma Wang , Keyu He , Rahul Nair , Sanskruti Shah , Jiarui Lu , Patrick Sonnenberg , Jeremy Warner , Yuanzhi Li , Bowen Pan , Ziyi Zhong , Joe Zhou , Sam Davarnia , Olli Saarikivi , Irina Belousova , Rachel Burger , Shang-Chen Wu , Di Feng , Bas Straathof , James Chou , Yuanyang Zhang , Marco Zuliani , Eduardo Jimenez , Abhishek Sundararajan , Xianzhi Du , Chang Lan , Nilesh Shahdadpuri , Peter Grasch , Sergiu Sima , Josh Newnham , Varsha Paidi , Jianyu Wang , Kaelen Haag , Alex Braunstein , Daniele Molinari , Richard Wei , Brenda Yang , Nicholas Lusskin , Joanna Arreaza-Taylor , Meng Cao , Nicholas Seidl , Simon Wang , Jiaming Hu , Yiping Ma , Mengyu Li , Kieran Liu , Hang Su , Sachin Ravi , Chong Wang , Xin Wang , Kevin Smith , Haoxuan You , Binazir Karimzadeh , Rui Li , Jinhao Lei , Wei Fang , Alec Doane , Sam Wiseman , Ismael Fernandez , Jane Li , Andrew Hansen , Javier Movellan , Christopher Neubauer , Hanzhi Zhou , Chris Chaney , Nazir Kamaldin , Valentin Wolf , Fernando Bermúdez-Medina , Joris Pelemans , Peter Fu , Howard Xing , Xiang Kong , Wayne Shan , Gabriel Jacoby-Cooper , Dongcai Shen , Tom Gunter , Guillaume Seguin , Fangping Shi , Shiyu Li , Yang Xu , Areeba Kamal , Dan Masi , Saptarshi Guha , Qi Zhu , Jenna Thibodeau , Changyuan Zhang , Rebecca Callahan , Charles Maalouf , Wilson Tsao , Boyue Li , Qingqing Cao , Naomy Sabo , Cheng Leong , Yi Wang , Anupama Mann Anupama , Colorado Reed , Kenneth Jung , Zhifeng Chen , Mohana Prasad Sathya Moorthy , Yifei He , Erik Hornberger , Devi Krishna , Senyu Tong , Michael , Lee , David Haldimann , Yang Zhao , Bowen Zhang , Chang Gao , Chris Bartels , Sushma Rao , Nathalie Tran , Simon Lehnerer , Co Giang , Patrick Dong , Junting Pan , Biyao Wang , Dongxu Li , Mehrdad Farajtabar , Dongseong Hwang , Grace Duanmu , Eshan Verma , Sujeeth Reddy , Qi Shan , Hongbin Gao , Nan Du , Pragnya Sridhar , Forrest Huang , Yingbo Wang , Nikhil Bhendawade , Diane Zhu , Sai Aitharaju , Fred Hohman , Lauren Gardiner , Chung-Cheng Chiu , Yinfei Yang , Alper Kokmen , Frank Chu , Ke Ye , Kaan Elgin , Oron Levy , John Park , Donald Zhang , Eldon Schoop , Nina Wenzel , Michael Booker , Hyunjik Kim , Chinguun Erdenebileg , Nan Dun , Eric Liang Yang , Priyal Chhatrapati , Vishaal Mahtani , Haiming Gang , Kohen Chia , Deepa Seshadri , Donghan Yu , Yan Meng , Kelsey Peterson , Zhen Yang , Yongqiang Wang , Carina Peng , Doug Kang , Anuva Agarwal , Albert Antony , Juan Lao Tebar , Albin Madappally Jose , Regan Poston , Andy De Wang , Gerard Casamayor , Elmira Amirloo , Violet Yao , Wojciech Kryscinski , Kun Duan , Lezhi L

In the current paper, we propose to fuse together stored data (tables) and their functional dependencies (FDs) inside a DBMS. We aim to make FDs first-class citizens: objects which can be queried and used to query data. Our idea is to allow…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Nikita Bobrov , Kirill Smirnov , George Chernishev

Data lakes have emerged as a flexible and scalable solution for storing and analyzing large volumes of heterogeneous data, including structured, semi-structured, and unstructured formats. Despite their growing adoption in both industry and…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Yi Lyu , Pei-Chieh Lo , Natan Lidukhover

Database system architectures are undergoing revolutionary changes. Algorithms and data are being unified by integrating programming languages with the database system. This gives an extensible object-relational system where non-procedural…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jim Gray

Learned indexes have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional index structures, offering higher throughput and lower memory usage by approximating the cumulative key distribution function with lightweight models. Despite these…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Shubham Vashisth , Olivier Michaud , Bettina Kemme , Oana Balmau

We introduce the nivel2 software for multi-level modelling. Multi-level modelling is a modelling paradigm where a model element may be simultaneously a type for and an instance of other elements under some constraints. This contrasts…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Timo Asikainen , Tomi Männistö , Eetu Huovila

ZeroDB is an end-to-end encrypted database that enables clients to operate on (search, sort, query, and share) encrypted data without exposing encryption keys or cleartext data to the database server. The familiar client-server architecture…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Michael Egorov , MacLane Wilkison

Data management systems have traditionally been designed to support either long-running analytics queries or short-lived transactions, but an increasing number of applications need both. For example, online games, socio-mobile apps, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-05-31 Benjamin Sowell , Wojciech Golab , Mehul A. Shah

Modern cloud OLTP databases have sought performance primarily through user-space optimization - separating storage and compute layers, or distributing transactions across multiple nodes using consensus algorithms. This paper turns attention…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Mitsumasa Kondo

We present Project Florida, a system architecture and software development kit (SDK) enabling deployment of large-scale Federated Learning (FL) solutions across a heterogeneous device ecosystem. Federated learning is an approach to machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Daniel Madrigal Diaz , Andre Manoel , Jialei Chen , Nalin Singal , Robert Sim

Various computing and data resources on the Web are being enhanced with machine-interpretable semantic descriptions to facilitate better search, discovery and integration. This interconnected metadata constitutes the Semantic Web, whose…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Craig Franke , Samuel Morin , Artem Chebotko , John Abraham , Pearl Brazier

Individuals and organizations tend to migrate their data to clouds, especially in a DataBase as a Service (DBaaS) pattern. The major obstacle is the conflict between secrecy and utilization of the relational database to be outsourced. We…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Xiaofei Wang , Qianhong Wu , Yuqing Zhang

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has established itself as the standard paradigm for grounding Large Language Models (LLMs) in domain-specific, up-to-date data. However, the prevailing architecture for RAG has evolved into a complex,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Ahmed Bin Khalid

Despite great advances in the area of Semantic Web, industry rather seldom adopts Semantic Web technologies and their storage and query concepts. Instead, relational databases (RDB) are often deployed to store business-critical data, which…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Markus Schröder , Michael Schulze , Christian Jilek , Andreas Dengel

Today's permissioned blockchain systems come in a stand-alone fashion and require the users to integrate yet another full-fledged transaction processing system into their already complex data management landscape. This seems odd as…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Felix Martin Schuhknecht , Ankur Sharma , Jens Dittrich , Divya Agrawal

Structured data is widely used in domains such as healthcare, finance, and scientific data management. Recent studies on structured data foundation models (SFMs) aim to support data analysis and mining tasks over such data, but still face…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Zhenghang Song , Tang Qian , Lu Chen , Yushuai Li , Zhengke Hu , Bingbing Fang , Yumeng Song , Junbo Zhao , Sheng Zhang , Tianyi Li

Although RDBs store vast amounts of rich, informative data spread across interconnected tables, the progress of predictive machine learning models as applied to such tasks arguably falls well behind advances in other domains such as…

The Semantic Web, an extension of the current web, provides a common framework that makes data machine understandable and also allows data to be shared and reused across various applications. Resource Description Framework (RDF), a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-25 Sara Hosseinzadeh Kassani , Ralph Deters

Container technologies have been evolving rapidly in the cloud-native era. Kubernetes, as a production-grade container orchestration platform, has been proven to be successful at managing containerized applications in on-premises…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Chao Zheng , Qinghui Zhuang , Fei Guo