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The Equation of State of Quantum Chromodynamics with $N_f=3$ flavours is determined non-perturbatively with a precision of about $0.5\%-1.0\%$ in the range of temperatures between 3 GeV and 165 GeV. The computation is carried out by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-01 Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

The simplest version of a class of toy models for QCD is presented. It is a Lipkin-type model, for the quark-antiquark sector, and, for the gluon sector, gluon pairs with spin zero are treated as elementary bosons. The model restricts to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lerma , S. Jesgarz , P. O. Hess , O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro

I discuss the zero temperature phase diagram of QCD, as a function of baryon density and strange quark mass. The noteworthy points are that at sufficiently high density chiral symmetry is always restored, and at low strange quark mass there…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Alford

We delineate equilibrium phase structure and topological charge distribution of dense two-colour QCD at low temperature by using a lattice simulation with two-flavour Wilson fermions that has a chemical potential $\mu$ and a diquark source…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-19 Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou , Tong-Gyu Lee

We present a lattice analysis of a confining Yang-Mills theory without Goldstone boson. We have analytically investigated the model by a strong coupling expansion and by an intensive lattice Monte Carlo simulation using standard lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Galli

The equilibrium thermodynamic properties of the SU(N) plasma at finite temperature are studied non-perturbatively in the large-N limit, via lattice simulations. We present high-precision numerical results for the pressure, trace of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-14 Marco Panero

We present a calculation of the net baryon number density as a function of imaginary baryon number chemical potential, obtained with highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ) at temporal lattice extent of $N_\tau=4,6$. We construct various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-08 P. Dimopoulos , L. Dini , F. Di Renzo , J. Goswami , G. Nicotra , C. Schmidt , S. Singh , K. Zambello , F. Ziesché

We investigate high density state of SU(2) QCD by using Lattice QCD simulation with Wilson fermions. The ratio of fermion determinants is evaluated at each step of the Metropol is link update by Woodbury formula. At $\beta=0.7$, and $\kappa…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Muroya , A. Nakamura , C. Nonaka

We study the (pseudo-) anyon Hubbard model on a one-dimensional lattice without the presence of a three-body hardcore constraint. In particular, for the pseudo-fermion limit of a large statistical angle $\theta\approx\pi$, we observe a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-30 Wanzhou Zhang , Sebastian Greschner , Ernv Fan , Tony C Scott , Yunbo Zhang

We study QCD at finite density and low temperature by using the complex Langevin method. We employ the gauge cooling to control the unitarity norm and introduce a deformation parameter in the Dirac operator to avoid the singular-drift…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Keitro Nagata , Jun Nishimura , Shinji Shimasaki

We construct an effective model for the QCD equation of state, taking into account chiral symmetry restoration as well as the deconfinement phase transition. The correct asymptotic degrees of freedom at the high and low temperature limits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 J. Steinheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker

In this work, we revisit the thermodynamical self-consistency of the quasiparticle model with the finite baryon chemical potential adjusted to lattice QCD calculations. Here, we investigate the possibility that the effective quasiparticle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-31 Hong-Hao Ma , Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian , Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama

Extensions of the standard model that lead to first-order phase transitions in the early universe can produce a stochastic background of gravitational waves, which may be accessible to future detectors. Thermodynamic observables at the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-11 David Mason , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Enrico Rinaldi , Davide Vadacchino

A quasiparticle model of the quark-gluon plasma is compared with lattice QCD data for purely imaginary chemical potential. Net quark number density, susceptibility as well as the deconfinement border line in the phase diagram of strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer

We consider a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ gauge theory coupled to three degenerate massive flavors of fermions, which we term "QZD". The spectrum can be computed in $1+1$ dimensions using tensor networks. In weak coupling the spectrum is that of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-30 Adrien Florio , Andreas Weichselbaum , Semeon Valgushev , Robert D. Pisarski

We present lattice QCD results on heavy quark free energies, extract from its temperature dependence entropy and internal energy contributions, and discuss the onset of medium effects that lead to screening of static quark-antiquark sources…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 O. Kaczmarek

For small values of the gauge coupling constant, we compare the densities of the energy of the vacuum and of the order parameter, evaluated in the lattice Monte Carlo simulation and in the perturbative field theory at two loop (Minkowski).…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-08 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari

The three-dimensional U(1) gauge theory displays a peculiar form of confinement which does not fit in the standard paradigm of effective string theory. In this work, we report results of numerical computations of the ground state energy of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-30 M. Caselle , A. Mariani

In this work, we computed the equation of state of dense QCD in the presence of background magnetic fields using lattice QCD simulations at imaginary baryon chemical potential. Our simulations include 2+1+1 flavors of stout-smeared…

We construct a hybrid equation of state (EoS) by smoothly interpolating the EoS in the hadron resonance gas at low temperatures to that in the ideal parton gas at high temperatures, and employ it to study the properties of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Zhi-Ying Qin , Bo Feng , Ya-Hui Hou , Hong-Yue Song , Wen-Chao Zhang , Hua Zheng , Shi-Jun Mao
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