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Related papers: How order melts after quantum quenches

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In this work, we address the question of how a closed quantum system thermalises in the presence of a random external potential. By investigating the quench dynamics of the isolated quantum spherical $p$-spin model, a paradigmatic model of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-23 S. J. Thomson , P. Urbani , M. Schiro

The influence of bond randomness on long range magnetic ordering in the weakly coupled S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic spin chain materials Cu(py)2(Cl1-xBrx)2 is studied by muon spin rotation and bulk measurements. Disorder is found to have a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-04 M. Thede , F. Xiao , Ch. Baines , C. Landee , E. Morenzoni , A. Zheludev

It is shown that in all types of metallic magnets the coupling of the order parameter to the conduction electrons leads to an order-parameter susceptibility that is long-ranged at zero temperature. This is true for all known classes of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-21 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Measurements of thermal activation are made in a superconducting, niobium Persistent-Current (PC) qubit structure, which has two stable classical states of equal and opposite circulating current. The magnetization signal is read out by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 K. Segall , D. Crankshaw , D. Nakada , T. P. Orlando , L. S. Levitov , S. Lloyd , N. Markovic , S. O. Valenzuela , M. Tinkham , K. K. Berggren

We investigate the properties of quantum electrodynamics (QED) two-particle scattering processes when an arbitrarily sharp filtering of the outgoing particles in momentum space is performed. We find that these processes are described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Massimo Blasone , Silvio De Siena , Gaetano Lambiase , Cristina Matrella , Bruno Micciola

We study the dynamics of thermalization following a quantum quench using tensor-network methods. Contrary to the common belief that the rapid growth of entanglement and the resulting exponential growth of the bond dimension restricts…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-24 Eyal Leviatan , Frank Pollmann , Jens H. Bardarson , David A. Huse , Ehud Altman

Dynamics of entanglement is investigated on the basis of exactly solvable models of multiple-quantum (MQ) NMR spin dynamics. It is shown that the time evolution of MQ coherences of systems of coupled nuclear spins in solids is directly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Doronin

We investigate equilibrium statistical properties of the quantum XY spin-1/2 model in an external magnetic field when the interaction and field parts are subjected to quenched or/and annealed disorder. The randomness present in the system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-05 Anindita Bera , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We describe an ab initio theory of finite temperature magnetism in strongly-correlated electron systems. The formalism is based on spin density functional theory, with a self-interaction corrected local spin density approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 I. D. Hughes , M. Daene , A. Ernst , W. Hergert , M. Lueders , J. B. Staunton , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman

Closed quantum systems with quenched randomness exhibit many-body localized regimes wherein they do not equilibrate even though prepared with macroscopic amounts of energy above their ground states. We show that such localized systems can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-24 David A. Huse , Rahul Nandkishore , Vadim Oganesyan , Arijeet Pal , S. L. Sondhi

The melting of a binary system of charged particles confined in a {\it quasi}-one-dimensional parabolic channel is studied through Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the particles are ordered in parallel chains. The melting is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 W. P. Ferreira , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

We consider quenches of a quantum system that is prepared in a canonical equilibrium state of one Hamiltonian and then evolves unitarily in time under a different Hamiltonian. Technically, our main result is a systematic expansion of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-14 Lennart Dabelow

We prove that any quantum many-spin state under genetic local dissipation will be fully separable after a finite time independent of the system size. Such a sudden death of many-body entanglement occurs universally provided that there is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-20 Zongping Gong , Yuto Ashida

We quantitatively discuss the influence of quenched disorder on the ferromagnetic quantum phase transition in metals, using a theory that describes the coupling of the magnetization to gapless fermionic excitations. In clean systems, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-16 Y. Sang , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

In this work we study a quench between a Mott insulator and a repulsive Lieb-Liniger liquid. We find explicitly the stationary state when a long time has passed after the quench. It is given by a GGE density matrix which we completely…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 G. Goldstein , N. Andrei

In a recent paper Roux [Phys. Rev. A 79, 021608(R) (2009), arXiv:0810.3720] argued that thermalization in a Bose-Hubbard system, after a quench, follows from the approximate Boltzmann distribution of the overlap between the initial state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-03 Marcos Rigol

The magnetization behavior of q-periodic antiferromagnetic spin 1/2 Heisenberg chains under uniform magnetic fields is investigated in a background of disorder exchange distributions. By means of both real space decimation procedures and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. C. Cabra , A. De Martino , M. D. Grynberg , S. Peysson , P. Pujol

A group symmetry analysis of the low lying levels of the spin-1/2 kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet is performed for small samples up to N=27. This approach allows to follow the effect of quantum fluctuations when the sample size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Lecheminant , B. Bernu , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre , P. Sindzingre

We study the relaxation of the local ferromagnetic order in the transverse field quantum Ising chain with power-law decaying interactions $1/r^{\alpha}$. We prepare the system in the GHZ state and study the time evolution of the probability…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-20 Nishan Ranabhat , Mario Collura

We have studied the phase diagram and excitations of the spin-orbital model derived for a three dimensional perovskite lattice, as in KCuF_3. The results demonstrate that the orbital degeneracy drastically increases quantum fluctuations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Louis Felix Feiner , Andrzej M. Oles , Jan Zaanen
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