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In this paper, the different operator forms of classical Yang-Baxter equation are given in the tensor expression through a unified algebraic method. It is closely related to left-symmetric algebras which play an important role in many…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Chengming Bai

Many methods for reducing and simplifying differential equations are known. They provide various generalizations of the original symmetry approach of Sophus Lie. Plenty of relations between them have been noticed and in this note a unifying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-21 Boris Kruglikov

Symmetries and reductions of some algebraic equations are considered. Transformations that preserve the form of several algebraic equations, as well as transformations that reduce the degree of these equations, are described. Illustrative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Inna K. Shingareva , Andrei D. Polyanin

Nonlinear programming is explicitly analyzed via a novel perspective/method and from a bottom-up manner. The philosophy is based on the recent findings on convex quadratic equation (CQE), which help clarify a geometric interpretation that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Li-Gang Lin , Yew-Wen Liang

Generalization of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation solutions to an arbitrary grading is studied. The noncommutative differential calculi corresponding to such solutions is considered. The connection with the ordinary and supersymmetric…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Marcinek

Methods of Lie group analysis of differential equations are extended to weak solutions of (linear and nonlinear) PDEs, where the term ``weak solution'' comprises the following settings: (a) Distributional solutions. (b) Solutions in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Dapic , M. Kunzinger , S. Pilipovic

Classical Lie group theory provides a universal tool for calculating symmetry groups for systems of differential equations. However Lie's method is not as much effective in the case of integral or integro-differential equations as well as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. H. Ibragimov , V. F. Kovalev , V. V. Pustovalov

Reductions for systems of ODEs integrable via the standard factorization method (the Adler-Kostant-Symes scheme) or the generalized factorization method, developed by the authors earlier, are considered. Relationships between such…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Igor Z. Golubchik , Vladimir V. Sokolov

Singular perturbation theory plays a central role in the approximate solution of nonlinear differential equations. However, applying these methods is a subtle art owing to the lack of globally applicable algorithms. Inspired by the fact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Alexander J. Dear , L. Mahadevan

Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equations. We apply this principle by finding some \emph{affine…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-06-13 Alexandre Sedoglavic

Computational methods are an important tool for solving the Yang-Baxter equations(in small dimensions), for classifying (unifying) structures, and for solving related problems. This paper is an account of some of the latest developments on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Florin F. Nichita

It is proposed by Chen et. al. to represent the gauge fields in theories with local symmetries as a sum of "physical" and "pure gauge" fields which to be treated separately. Here we show that after quantization this representation leads to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-27 M. N. Stoilov

In [5], Bray and Khuri proposed coupling the generalized Jang equation to several different auxiliary equations. The solutions to these coupled systems would then imply the Penrose inequality. One of these involves coupling the generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-31 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

Chen-Ning Yang made important contributions to the theory of solvable models in statistical mechanics, including generalizations of the Bethe Ansatz, magnetization in the Ising model, the Lee-Yang circle theorem, and the Yang-Baxter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-03 Stephen L. Adler

We propose a flow to study the Chern-Yamabe problem and discuss the long time existence of the flow. In the balanced case we show that the Chern-Yamabe problem is the Euler-Lagrange equation of some functional. The monotonicity of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Simone Calamai , Fangyu Zou

We suggest an approach for description of integrable cases of the Abel equations. It is based on increasing of the order of equations up to the second one and using equivalence transformations for the corresponding second-order ordinary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav M. Boyko

The theory of Lie point symmetries is applied to study the generalized Zakharov system with two unknown parameters. The system reduces into a three-dimensional real value functions system, where we find that admits five Lie point…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-23 K. Krishnakumar , A. Durga Devi , A. Paliathanasis

In this paper, a variable-coefficient Gardner equation is considered. By using the classical symmetry analysis method symmetries for this equation are obtained. Then, the generalized Jacobi elliptic function expansion method is used to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-02-23 M. S. Abdel Latif

Explicit solutions of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation are given corresponding to the non-unitary solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation for sl(5).

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony Giaquinto , Timothy J. Hodges

Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equation. We apply this principle by finding dilatations and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Évelyne Hubert , Alexandre Sedoglavic