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Fractional topological insulators are electronic systems that carry fractionally charged excitations, conserve charge and are symmetric to reversal of time. In this review we introduce the basic essential concepts of the field, and then…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 Ady Stern

Using ultraproduct techniques we define a nonstandard Minkowski dimension which exists for all bounded sets and which has the property that $\dim(A\times B)=\dim(A)+\dim(B).$ That is, our new dimension is product-summable. To illustrate our…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Machiel van Frankenhuijsen , Clayton Moore Williams

We study the spectral zeta functions of the Laplacian on fractal sets which are locally self-similar fractafolds, in the sense of Strichartz. These functions are known to meromorphically extend to the entire complex plane, and the locations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Joe P. Chen , Alexander Teplyaev , Konstantinos Tsougkas

In this second part of the paper, dedicated to theories with extra dimensions, a new physical notion about the "tensor length scale" is introduced, based on the gravitational theories with covariant and contravariant metric tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-09 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We develop the dimension theory for a class of linear solenoids, which have a "fractal" attractor. We will find the dimension of the attractor, proof formulas for the dimension of ergodic measures on this attractor and discuss the question…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Jörg Neunhäuserer

For any integer $b\geq2$ and real series $\{c_n\}$ such that $\sum_{n=0}^\infty|c_n|<\infty$, the generalized Takagi function $f_{{\mathbf c},b}(x)$ is defined by $$ f_{{\mathbf c},b}(x):=\sum_{n=0}^\infty c_n\phi(b^n x), \quad x\in [0,1],…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Lai Jiang

In this paper we localize some of Watanabe's results on fractional Wiener functionals, and use them to give a precise estimate of the difference between two Donsker's delta functionals even with fractional differentiability. As an…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Kai He , Jiagang Ren , Hua Zhang

Some aspects of string compactifications with non-geometric fluxes are revisited in the light of recent progress in double field theory. After rederiving the general form of these fluxes, we consider the proposed flux induced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Xin Gao , Daniela Herschmann , Pramod Shukla

We extend results about the dimension of the radial Julia set of certain exponential functions to quasiregular Zorich maps in higher dimensions. Our results improve on previous estimates of the dimension also in the special case of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Walter Bergweiler , Jie Ding

We investigate a quasisymmetrically invariant counterpart of the topological Hausdorff dimension of a metric space. This invariant, called the topological conformal dimension, gives a lower bound on the topological Hausdorff dimension of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Claudio A. DiMarco

In two previous papers the author introduced a multiplication of distributions in one dimension and he proved that two one-dimensional Dirac delta functions and their derivatives can be multiplied, at least under certain conditions. Here,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-02 F. Bagarello

In continuation of Part I, we study translative integral formulas for certain translation invariant functionals, which are defined on general convex bodies. Again, we consider local extensions and use these to show that the translative…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Wolfgang Weil

The recently developed theory of extended generating functions of symplectic maps are combined with methods to prove invertibility via high-order Taylor model methods to obtain rigorous lower bounds for the domains of definition of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-29 B. Erdelyi , J. Hoefkens , M. Berz

Examples exist of extended-real-valued closed functions on ${\bf R}^n$ whose subdifferentials (in the standard, limiting sense) have large graphs. By contrast, if such a function is semi-algebraic, then its subdifferential graph must have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Alexander D. Ioffe , Adrian S. Lewis

Using a generalized cut vertex expansion we introduce the concept of an extended fracture function for the description of semi-inclusive deep inelastic processes in the target fragmentation region. Extended fracture functions are shown to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Grazzini , L. Trentadue , G. Veneziano

We introduce a new functional, named gap function, which measures the torsional instability of a partially hinged rectangular plate, aiming to model the deck of a bridge. Then we test the performances of the gap function on a plate subject…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Elvise Berchio , Davide Buoso , Filippo Gazzola

We prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of a prevalent continuous function is 2. We also indicate how our results can be extended to the space of continuous functions on $[0,1]^d$ for $d \in \mathbb{N}$ and use this to obtain…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Jonathan M. Fraser , James T. Hyde

In this paper we introduce and study discrete analogues of Lebesgue and Hausdorff dimensions for graphs. It turned out that they are closely related to well-known graph characteristics such as rank dimension and Prague (or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Leonid Bunimovich , Pavel Skums

Stochastic models for the development of cracks in 1 and 2 dimensional objects are presented. In one dimension, we focus on particular scenarios for interacting and non-interacting fragments during the breakup process. For two dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. P. M. dos Santos , R. Donangelo , S. R. Souza

Fractal functions that produce smooth and non-smooth approximants constitute an advancement to classical nonrecursive methods of approximation. In both classical and fractal approximation methods emphasis is given for investigation of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-26 M. F. Barnsley , P. Viswanathan