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Let D be a bounded domain in n-dimensional Eucledian space with a smooth boundary. We indicate appropriate Sobolev spaces of negative smoothness to study the non-homogeneous Cauchy problem for an elliptic differential complex {A_i} of first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Alexander Shlapunov , Dmitrii Fedchenko

Let D be a bounded domain in n-dimensional Euclidean space, where n>2, and let 1<p< (2n)/(n-2). We prove a reverse-Holder inequality for functions realizing equality in the Sobolev inequality, which finds a lower bound for their (p-1)-norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

We show that the $\Lp$ Busemann-Petty centroid inequality provides an elementary and powerful tool to the study of some sharp affine functional inequalities with a geometric content, like log-Sobolev, Sobolev and Gagliardo-Nirenberg…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Julian Haddad , C. Hugo Jimenez , Marcos Montenegro

We provide a precise statement and self contained proof of a Sobolev inequality (cf. [A, page 236 and page 237]) stated in the original paper. Higher order and fractional inequalities are treated as well.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Mario Milman

In the context of Euclidean spaces equipped with an arbitrary Radon measure, we prove the equivalence among several different notions of Sobolev space present in the literature and we characterise the minimal weak upper gradient of all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto , Tapio Rajala

In this article, motivated by a work of Caffarelli and Cordoba in phase transitions analysis, we prove new weighted anisotropic Sobolev type inequalities, that is Sobolev type inequalities where different derivatives have different weight…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Stathis Filippas , Luisa Moschini , Achilles Tertikas

This paper introduces a novel higher order Adams inequality that incorporates an exact growth condition for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces. Our rigorous proof confirms the validity of this inequality and provides insights into the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-24 João Marcos do Ó , Guozhen Lu , Raoní Ponciano

Recently Gigli developed a Sobolev calculus on non-smooth spaces using module theory. In this paper it is shown that his theory fits nicely into the theory of differentiability spaces initiated by Cheeger, Keith and others. A relaxation…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Martin Kell

We reconsider the problem of bounding higher derivative couplings in consistent weakly coupled gravitational theories, starting from general assumptions about analyticity and Regge growth of the S-matrix. Higher derivative couplings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Simon Caron-Huot , Dalimil Mazac , Leonardo Rastelli , David Simmons-Duffin

We prove that in the context of general Markov semigroups Beckner inequalities with constants separated from zero as $p\to 1^+$ are equivalent to the modified log Sobolev inequality (previously only one implication was known to hold in this…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Radosław Adamczak , Bartłomiej Polaczyk , Michał Strzelecki

We investigate the question of sharp upper bounds for the Steklov eigenvalues of a hypersurface of revolution of the Euclidean space with two boundary components isometric to two copies of $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}$. For the case of the first non…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Léonard Tschanz

In this paper we find estimates for the optimal constant in the critical Sobolev trace inequality $S\|u\|^p_{L^{p_*}(\partial\Omega) \hookrightarrow \|u\|^p_{W^{1,p}(\Omega)}$ that are independent of $\Omega$. This estimates generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 J. Fernandez Bonder , N. Saintier

We discuss the attainability of sharp constants for the Maz'ya--Sobolev inequalities in wedges, "perturbed" wedges and bounded domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Alexander I. Nazarov

In their seminal work, Cordero-Erausquin, Nazaret and Villani [Adv. Math., 2004] proved sharp Sobolev inequalities in Euclidean spaces via Optimal Mass Transportation, raising the question whether their approach is powerful enough to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Alexandru Kristály

Backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with variable coefficients are considered in the whole Euclidean space. Improved existence and uniqueness results are given in the Sobolev space $H^n$ ($=W^n_2$) under…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Kai Du , Qingxin Meng

In this paper we show a new inequality which generalizes to the unit sphere the Lebedev-Milin inequality of the exponentiation of functions on the unit circle. It may also be regarded as the counterpart on the sphere of the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Sun-Yung Alice Chang , Changfeng Gui

In 1960, Sobolev proved that for a finite reflection group G, a G-invariant cubature formula is of degree t if and only if it is exact for all G-invariant polynomials of degree at most t. In this paper, we find some observations on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Hiroshi Nozaki , Masanori Sawa

Sobolev-type inequalities have been extensively studied in the frameworks of real-valued functions and non-commutative $\mathbb{L}_p$ spaces, and have proven useful in bounding the time evolution of classical/quantum Markov processes, among…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-06 Hao-Chung Cheng , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

We begin by studying semigroup estimates that are more singular than those implied by a Sobolev embedding theorem but which are equivalent to certain logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. We then give a method for showing such log--Sobolev…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Mason

In this paper, we establish the sharp critical and subcritical trace Trudinger-Moser and Adams inequalities on the half spaces and prove the existence of their extremals through the method based on the Fourier rearrangement, harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang , Maochun Zhu