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Related papers: Econophysics: Still fringe after 30 years?

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We discuss some of the key science questions that are bringing particle physicists and astrophysicists together, and comment on some of the cultural and funding issues that have arisen as these two communities become increasingly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-06 I. Shipsey , L. Buckley-Geer , P. Burchat , D. Burke , E. Cheu , D. Cinabro , K. Honscheid , S. Kahn , D. Kirkby , B. Meadows , R. Schindler , J. Thaler , W. Wester

Regardless of the gold-standard being considered as outdated, it provides valuable signs concerning the development of novel monetary standards, better adjusted to the current macroeconomic environment. By using a point of view of classical…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-01-18 Tiago Fernandes

A specific theoretical framework is important for designing and conducting an experiment, and for interpretation of its results. The field of gravitational physics is expanding, and more clarity is needed. It appears that some popular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 L P Grishchuk

There has been much recent interest in nuclear fission, due in part to a new appreciation of its relevance to astrophysics, stability of superheavy elements, and fundamental theory of neutrino interactions. At the same time, there have been…

This is an essay solicited by Europhysics News, published in its March/April 1998 issue with slight modifications. We outline some highlights of the econophysics models, especially the so-called Minority model of competition and evolution.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi-Cheng Zhang

Econophysics has developed as a research field that applies the formalism of Statistical Mechanics and Quantum Mechanics to address Economics and Finance problems. The branch of Econophysics that applies of Quantum Theory to Economics and…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-08-27 Carlos Pedro Gonçalves

Socio-economic inequalities are manifested in different aspects of our social life. We discuss various aspects, beginning with the evolutionary and historical origins, and discussing the major issues from the social and economic point of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-02 Arnab Chatterjee

Future gravitational-wave observations will enable unprecedented and unique science in extreme gravity and fundamental physics answering questions about the nature of dynamical spacetimes, the nature of dark matter and the nature of compact…

Editorial of a special issue on dark matter & modified gravity, distributed across the journals Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics and Studies in History and Philosophy of Science. Published version of the open access…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-02-24 Niels C. M. Martens , Miguel Ángel Carretero Sahuquillo , Erhard Scholz , Dennis Lehmkuhl , Michael Krämer

Contrary to claims about the irrelevance of philosophy for science, I argue that philosophy has had, and still has, far more influence on physics than is commonly assumed. I maintain that the current anti-philosophical ideology has had…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Carlo Rovelli

To be published in the proceedings of IAU Symposium 239 "Convection in Astrophysics" (ed. F. Kupka, I. W. Roxburgh, K. L. Chan). Content: 1. From Nice to Prague, 2. The triumph of 3-D simulations, 3. How to lower the cost - what else can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean-Paul Zahn

Despite its amazing quantitative successes and contributions to revolutionary technologies, physics currently faces many unsolved mysteries ranging from the meaning of quantum mechanics to the nature of the dark energy that will determine…

Should the organization, design and functioning of electricity markets be taken for granted? Definitely not. While decades of evolution of electricity markets in countries that committed early to restructure their electric power sector made…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-22 Pierre Pinson

A scientometric analysis has been performed on selected physics journals to estimate the presence of simulation and modeling in physics literature in the past fifty years. Correlations between the observed trends and several social and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 M. G. Pia , T. Basaglia , Z. W. Bell , P. V. Dressendorfer

High energy physics data is a long term investment and contains the potential for physics results beyond the lifetime of a collaboration. Many existing experiments are concluding their physics programs, and looking at ways to preserve their…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-12-09 David M. South

Some observations are made about energy-time uncertainty and spin in the context of trajectories as in Faraggi-Matone or Floyd.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Carroll

This contribution aims to give an overview of the historical context of neutrino physics. I will present the strong social trends that shaped physics and the way physicists worked, along the 20th century. First, we will see the background…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-07-25 Quentin Rodriguez

In the concluding session of the Joint International Conference titled Econophys-2017 and Asia Pacific Econophysics Conference (APEC)-2017, held in Jawaharlal Nehru University and Delhi University during November 15-18, 2017, a brief…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-06-29 Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Physics has a bad press: it is seen by a majority of people as a boring discipline ever since their High School days. There is no glamour to it, just toil and pain, and for many who engaged in it, the end sight is often unemployment. Could…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-08-16 Jamal Mimouni

An invited Commentary in: Nature Reviews Physics 3, 7 (2021).

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-17 Warren E. Pickett