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Related papers: On a comparison principle for Trudinger's equation

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In this note, we establish a strong form of the quantitive Sobolev inequality in Euclidean space for $p \in (1,n)$. Given any function $u \in \dot W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, the gap in the Sobolev inequality controls $\| \nabla u -\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Robin Neumayer

The Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation was introduced in the work \cite{GSU}, which gave a global uniqueness result also in the partial data case. This article improves this result in two ways. First, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo

In this paper, a new type of comparison theorem is presented for some initial-boundary value problems of second order nonlinear parabolic systems with nonlinear boundary conditions. This comparison theorem has an advantage over the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Kosuke Kita , Mitsuharu Ôtani

We deal with existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of an elliptic boundary value problem modeled by \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta_p u= \frac{f}{u^\gamma} + g u^q & \mbox{in $\Omega$,} \\ u = 0 & \mbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Riccardo Durastanti , Francescantonio Oliva

We first prove the equivalence of two definitions of Riemann-Liouville fractional integral on time scales, then by the concept of fractional derivative of Riemann-Liouville on time scales, we introduce fractional Sobolev spaces,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Xing Hu , Yongkun Li

A comparison theorem is proved for a pair of solutions that satisfy in a weak sense opposite differential inequalities with nonlinearity of the form $f (u)$ with $f$ belonging to the class $L^p_{loc}$. The solutions are assumed to have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Vladimir Kozlov , Nikolay Kuznetsov

We study linear time fractional diffusion equations in divergence form of time order less than one. It is merely assumed that the coefficients are measurable and bounded, and that they satisfy a uniform parabolicity condition. As the main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-13 Rico Zacher

The main objective of this paper is analysis of the initial-boundary value problems for the linear and semilinear time-fractional diffusion equations with a uniformly elliptic spatial differential operator of the second order and the Caputo…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the boundary value problem $-{\rm div}(\log(1+ |\nabla u|^q)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)=f(u)$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\RR^N$ with smooth boundary. We distinguish the cases where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihai Mihailescu , Vicentiu Radulescu

In this paper, we investigate positive solutions to the following H\'enon-Sobolev critical system: $$ -\mathrm{div}(|x|^{-2a}\nabla u)=|x|^{-bp}|u|^{p-2}u+\nu\alpha|x|^{-bp}|u|^{\alpha-2}|v|^{\beta}u\quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^n,$$ $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

We study the weighted elliptic equation \begin{equation} -div(|x|^{-2a}\nabla u)=|x|^{-bp}|u|^{p-2}u~~~\mbox{in}~\mathbb{R}^N ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(0.1)\end{equation} with $N\geq 2$, which arises from the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Kui Li , Mengyao Liu , Jianfeng Wu

We consider initial/boundary value problems for time-fractional parabolic PDE of order $0<\alpha<1$ with Caputo fractional derivative (also called fractional diffusion equations in the literature). We prove well-posedness of corresponding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Michael Karkulik

We study a fractional $p$-Laplace equation involving a variable exponent singular nonlinearity in the framework of the Heisenberg group. We first establish the existence and regularity of weak solutions. In the case of a constant singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Prashanta Garain

Let D be a bounded domain in n-dimensional Euclidean space, where n>2, and let 1<p< (2n)/(n-2). We prove a reverse-Holder inequality for functions realizing equality in the Sobolev inequality, which finds a lower bound for their (p-1)-norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

This paper deals with the following Petrovsky equation with damping and nonlinear source \[u_{tt}+\Delta^2 u-M(\|\nabla u\|_2^2)\Delta u-\Delta u_t+|u_t|^{m(x)-2}u_t=|u|^{p(x)-2}u\] under initial-boundary value conditions, where $M(s)=a+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Menglan Liao , Zhong Tan

The weak and strong comparison principles, respectively, are investigated for quasi-linear elliptic boundary value problems with the $p$-Laplacian in one space dimension. We treat the degenerate case of $2 < p < \infty$ and allow also for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Jiří Benedikt , Petr Girg , Lukáš Kotrla , Peter Takáč

We establish Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev type inequalities on nonlocal Sobolev spaces driven by $p$-L\'{e}vy integrable kernels, by imposing some appropriate growth conditions on the associated critical function. This naturally allows to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Guy Foghem

On the hyperbolic space, we study a semilinear equation with non-autonomous nonlinearity having a critical Sobolev exponent. The Poincar\'e-Sobolev equation on the hyperbolic space explored by Mancini and Sandeep [Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Mousomi Bhakta , Debdip Ganguly , Diksha Gupta , Alok Kumar Sahoo

In this paper, we establish a comparison principle in terms of Lorentz norms and point-wise inequalities between a positive solution $u$ to the Poisson equation with non-homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions and a specific positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Antonio Celentano , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

We establish uniform a-priori estimates for solutions of the semilinear Dirichlet problem \begin{equation} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^m u=h(x,u)\quad&\mbox{in }\Omega,\\ u=\partial_nu=\cdots=\partial_n^{m-1}u=0\quad&\mbox{on }\partial\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Gabriele Mancini , Giulio Romani