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Networks of globally coupled, noise activated, bistable elements with connection time delays are considered. The dynamics of these systems is studied numerically using a Langevin description and analytically using (1) a Gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Huber , Lev Tsimring

Synaptic, dendritic and single-cell kinetics generate significant time delays that shape the dynamics of large networks of spiking neurons. Previous work has shown that such effective delays can be taken into account with a rate model…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-01-31 Alex Roxin , Ernest Montbrio

The Stuart-Landau oscillator generalized to $D > 2$ dimensions has SO($D$) rotational symmetry. We study the collective dynamics of a system of $K$ such oscillators of dimensions $D =$ 3 and 4, with coupling chosen to either preserve or…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-25 Pragjyotish Bhuyan Gogoi , Awadhesh Prasad , Aryan Patel , Ram Ramaswamy , Debashis Ghoshal

Frequency plays a crucial role in exhibiting various collective dynamics in the coexisting co- and counter-rotating (CR) systems. To illustrate the impact of CR frequencies, we consider a network of non-identical and globally coupled…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-04-06 K. Sathiyadevi , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

Dynamical systems containing heteroclinic cycles and networks can be invoked as models of intransitive competition between three or more species. When populations are assumed to be well-mixed, a system of ordinary differential equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-01 David C Groothuizen Dijkema , Claire M Postlethwaite

A death of oscillation is reported in a network of coupled synchronized oscillators in presence of additional repulsive coupling. The repulsive link evolves as an averaging effect of mutual interaction between two neighboring oscillators…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 C. R. Hens , Olasunkanmi I. Olusola , Pinaki Pal , Syamal K. Dana

We present a study on the emergence of a variety of spatio temporal patterns among neurons that are connected in a multiplex framework, with neurons on two layers with different functional couplings. With the Hindmarsh-Rose model for the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-11-29 Umesh Kumar Verma , G. Ambika

How do landscape fragmentation affects ecosystems diversity and stability is an important and complex question in ecology with no simple answer, as spatially separated habitats where species live are highly dynamic rather than just static.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-17 Ramesh Arumugam , Partha Sharathi Dutta , Tanmoy Banerjee

We consider a network of delay dynamical systems connected in a ring via unidirectional positive feedback with constant delay in coupling. For the specific case of Mackey-Glass systems on the ring topology, we capture the phenomena of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chiranjit Mitra , G. Ambika , Soumitro Banerjee

Time-delayed oscillator networks underlie diverse biological and physical systems, yet standard first-order phase reductions fail to capture their high-dimensional collective dynamics. In this Letter, we develop a universal second-order…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-12 L. A. Smirnov , V. O. Munyayev , M. I. Bolotov , I. Belykh

We investigate the complex spatiotemporal dynamics of an ecological network with species dispersal mediated via a mean-field coupling. The local dynamics of the network are governed by the Truscott--Brindley model, which is an important…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-09-13 Ramesh Arumugam , Tanmoy Banerjee , Partha Sharathi Dutta

We investigate the effect of repulsive coupling together with an attractive coupling in a network of nonlocally coupled oscillators. To understand the complex interaction between these two couplings we introduce a control parameter in the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-04-04 K. Sathiyadevi , V. K. Chandrasekar , D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan

We investigate the effects of mobility and density on the amplitude death of coupled oscillators in metapopulation networks, wherein each node represents a subpopulation with any number of mobile individuals. We perform stochastic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-02-15 Chuansheng Shen , Hanshuang Chen , Zhonghuai Hou

We investigate the dynamical evolution of globally connected Stuart-Landau oscillators coupled through conjugate or dis-similar variables on simplicial complexes. We report a first-order explosive phase transition from oscillatory state to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-08 Richita Ghosh , Umesh Kumar Verma , Sarika Jalan , Manish Dev Shrimali

Balanced spiking networks can transition between silent, asynchronous-irregular, and oscillatory states depending on interacting synaptic and temporal time scales, while their joint parameter structure remains incompletely characterized. In…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Tsung-Han Kuo , Tzu-Chia Tung

The coexistence of coherent and incoherent domains, namely the appearance of chimera states, is being studied extensively in many contexts of science and technology since the past decade, though the previous studies are mostly built on the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-05 Srilena Kundu , Bidesh K. Bera , Dibakar Ghosh , M. Lakshmanan

We study the evolution of heterogeneous networks of oscillators subject to a state-dependent interconnection rule. We find that heterogeneity in the node dynamics is key in organizing the architecture of the functional emerging networks. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-07-27 Francesco Scafuti , Takaaki Aoki , Mario di Bernardo

Many biological and chemical systems exhibit collective behavior in response to the change in their population density. These elements or cells communicate with each other via dynamical agents or signaling molecules. In this work, we…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-09-11 Umesh Kumar Verma , Sudhanshu Shekhar Chaurasia , Sudeshna Sinha

We propose a coupled system of fast and slow phase oscillators. We observe two-step transitions to quasi-periodic motions by direct numerical simulations of this coupled oscillator system. A low-dimensional equation for order parameters is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-03-23 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Takayuki Okita

The interplay between dissipation and correlation can lead to novel emergent phenomena in open systems. Here we investigate ``steady-state topological order'' defined by the robust topological degeneracy of steady states, which is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Zijian Wang , Xu-Dong Dai , He-Ran Wang , Zhong Wang