English
Related papers

Related papers: Effect of Scalar Boson on Fermionic Dark Star

200 papers

The covariant propagator of a fermion with intrinsic magnetic moment interacting with a uniform external magnetic field is presented for finite temperature and baryonic density. The case of a scalar boson is also considered. The final…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-04 R. Aguirre

In this talk, I have discussed the implications of a multi-component nature of cosmic Dark Matter for the observational bounds on possible long-range fifth-forces mediated by a Dark Energy scalar field. By assuming a simple internal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-19 Marco Baldi

In this paper we study the impact of a scalar exchange on the dark matter relic abundance by solving a plasma-modified Schroedinger equation. A simplified model is considered where a Majorana dark matter fermion is embedded in a U(1)$'$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-12 Simone Biondini

We conduct a systematic investigation of the influence of the nuclear symmetry energy on the proposed neutron decay into dark matter particles within the cores of neutron stars. Unlike the majority of previous studies that considered only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-01 M. Divaris , Ch. C. Moustakidis

We construct and dynamically evolve dipolar, self-interacting scalar boson stars in a model with sextic (+ quartic) self-interactions. The domain of existence of such dipolar $Q$-stars has a similar structure to that of the fundamental…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-26 Pedro Ildefonso , Miguel Zilhão , Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Nuno M. Santos

In the context of the standard model of particle physics, there is a definite upper limit to the density of stable compact stars. However, if a more fundamental level of elementary particles exists, in the form of preons, stability may be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Hansson , F. Sandin

It is well known that bosons and fermions exhibit opposite behaviors when experiencing interference, in the sense that bosons have a tendency to bunch whereas fermions have a tendency to antibunch. Recently, this complementarity was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Marco Robbio , Michael G. Jabbour , Nicolas J. Cerf

We discuss the possibility that fermionic condensates arise from the dominance of scalar exchange forces over vector gluon exchange. When a scalar in the adjoint representation is exchanged in the reaction $A+A \to A+A$, the usual most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen L. Adler

The decay of a heavy neutral scalar particle into fermions and into charged scalars are analyzed when in the presence of an external magnetic field and finite temperature. Working in the one-loop approximation for the study of these decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study the effects of isovector-scalar ($\delta$)-meson on neutron star. Influence of $\delta$-meson on both static and rotating neutron star is discussed. Inclusion of $\delta$-meson in a neutron star system consisting of proton, neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 S. K. Biswal , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

We study spontaneous scalarization in Scalar-Tensor boson stars. We find that scalarization does not occur in stars whose bosons have no self-interaction. We introduce a quartic self-interaction term into the boson Lagrangian and show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. W. Whinnett

We analyse the phenomenology of a simplified model for a real scalar dark matter candidate interacting with quarks via a coloured fermionic mediator. In the coannihilation regime, the dark matter abundance is controlled by the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Simone Biondini , Stefan Vogl

The present surge for the astrophysical relevance of boson stars stems from the speculative possibility that these compact objects could provide a considerable fraction of the non-baryonic part of dark matter within the halo of galaxies.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eckehard W. Mielke , Franz E. Schunck

The article represents a research of the cosmological evolution of fermion statistical systems with fantom scalar interaction where "kinetic" term's contribution to the total energy of a scalar field is negative. As a result of analytical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-18 Yurii Ignat'ev , Alexander Agathonov , Dmitry Ignatyev

We present spherically symmetric boson stars as black hole mimickers based on the power spectrum of a simple accretion disk model. The free parameters of the boson star are the mass of the boson and the fourth order self-interaction…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-23 F. S. Guzman , J. M. Rueda-Becerril

Mass estimates of white dwarfs via electromagnetic methods, often differ from those obtained through gravitational redshift measurements, in some cases with discrepancies ranging in $5-15\%$ across independent datasets. Although many of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-04 Jorge Castelo Mourelle , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , José A. Font , Juan Calderón Bustillo

We consider the effect of various particles on the cosmic expansion rate relative to that of the graviton. Effectively massless fermions, gauge bosons and conformally coupled scalars make only minuscule contributions due to local conformal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We study charged boson stars in scalar-tensor (ST) gravitational theories. We analyse the weak field limit of the solutions and analytically show that there is a maximum charge to mass ratio for the bosons above which the weak field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 A. W. Whinnett , Diego F. Torres

We investigate the effects of the light vector U-boson that couples weakly to nucleons in relativistic mean-field models on the equation of state and subsequently the consequence in neutron stars. It is analyzed that the U-boson can lead to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Dong-Rui Zhang , Ping-Liang Yin , Wei Wang , Qi-Chao Wang , Wei-Zhou Jiang

We predict the existence of high frequency modes in the interference pattern of two condensates made of fermionic-atom dimers. These modes, which result from fermion exchanges between condensates, constitute a striking signature of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-11 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Aurélia Chenu , Monique Combescot