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The present article analyses the impact on cosmology, in particular on the evolution of cosmological perturbations, of the existence of extra-dimensions. The model considered here is that of a five-dimensional Anti-de Sitter spacetime where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Langlois

We study the cosmological evolution of the closed universe on a spherical probe brane moving in the AdS$_m\times S^n$ background and the near-horizon background of the dilatonic D-branes. The Friedmann equations describing the evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Donam Youm

In the braneworld scenario ordinary standard model matter and on-gravitational fields are confined by some trapping mechanism to the 4-dimensional universe constituting the D3-branes which are embedded in a (4 + n)-dimensional manifold…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-21 Sarbari Guha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The change of vacuum energy on the brane just gives rise to dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

The scalar and vector cosmological perturbations at all length scales of our Universe are studied in the framework of the phantom braneworld model. The model is characterized by the parameter $\Omega_M\equiv M^3/2m^2H_0$, with $M$ and $m$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-14 Sourav Bhattacharya , Stefanos R Kousvos , Stylianos Romanopoulos , Theodore N Tomaras

We report results on the construction of cosmological braneworld models in the context of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, which include the leading correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action suggested by superstring theory. We obtain and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristiano Germani , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We study a Randall-Sundrum model modified by a Gauss-Bonnet interaction term. We consider, in particular, a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric on the brane and analyse the resulting cosmological scenario. It is shown that the usual Friedmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Abdesselam , N. Mohammedi

Brane-world models provide a phenomenology that allows us to explore the cosmological consequences of some M theory ideas, and at the same time to use precision cosmology as a test of these ideas. In order to achieve this, we need to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roy Maartens

We investigate a simple model of a stack of four dimensional cosmological branes in a five dimensional flat bulk via the use of a derived low-energy effective Hamiltonian for a `radion'-like field associated with brane displacements and…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Daniels

We first illustrate on a simple example how, in existing brane cosmological models, the connection of a 'bulk' region to its mirror image creates matter on the 'brane'. Next, we present a cosmological model with no $Z_2$ symmetry which is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathalie Deruelle , Tomas Dolezel

The dynamics of a classical branelike object in a curved background is derived from the covariant stress-energy conservation of the brane matter. The world sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained in the pole-dipole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

We investigate the cosmology of (4+1)-dimensional gravity coupled to a scalar field and a bulk anisotropic fluid within the context of the single-brane Randall-Sundrum scenario. Assuming a separable metric, a static fifth radius and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Conall Kennedy , Emil M. Prodanov

We study the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world where the Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by curvature correction terms: a four-dimensional scalar curvature from induced gravity on the brane, and a five-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 E. Papantonopoulos

The Cosmological Problem is considered in a five-dimensional (bulk) manifold with two time coordinates, obeying vacuum Einstein field equations. The evolution formalism is used there, in order to get a simple form of the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Carles Bona , Miguel Bezares , Bartolomé Pons-Rullan , Daniele Viganò

Since the Randall-Sundrum 1999 papers, braneworlds have been a favourite playground to test string inspired cosmological models. The subject has developped into two main directions : elaborating more complex models in order to strenghten…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathalie Deruelle

Besides the String Theory context, the quantum General Relativity can be studied by the use of constrained topological field theories. In the celebrated Plebanski formalism, the constraints connecting topological field theories and gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. O. Tahim , C. A. S. Almeida

The evolution of the cosmological perturbations is studied in the context of the Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario, in which our universe is realized on a three-brane in the five dimensional Anti-de Sitter(AdS) spacetime. We develop a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

A rich variety of brane cosmologies is obtained once one allows for energy exchange between the brane and the bulk, depending on the precise form of energy transfer, on the equation of state of matter on the brane and on the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

A brane universe derived from the Randall-Sundrum models is considered in which an additional Misner-like periodicity is introduced in the extra direction. This model solves the ambiguity in the choice of the brane world by identifying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

The idea of extra-dimensions has recently gone through a renewal with the hypothesis, suggested by recent developments in string theory, that ordinary matter is confined to a sub-space, called brane, embedded in a higher dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 David Langlois
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