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The demagnetization factors for randomly packed spherical particle powders with different porosities, sample aspect ratios and monodisperse, normal and log-normal particle size distributions have been calculated using a numerical model. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-25 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl

According to the classical laws of magnetism, the shape of magnetically soft objects limits the effective susceptibility. For example, spherical soft magnets cannot display an effective susceptibility larger than 3. Although this is true…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-02 Mathias Zambach , Miriam Varón , Mads R. Almind , Matti Knaapila , Ziwei Ouyang , Marco Beleggia , Cathrine Frandsen

The possible manifestations of magnetic screening effects were theoretically investigated for a particle with a ferromagnetic single-domain core and a magnetically soft shell. The exact solution of the Laplace equation gave analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-26 Vladimir P. Savin , Yury A. Koksharov

Obtaining general relations between macroscopic properties of random assemblies, such as density, and the microscopic properties of their constituent particles, such as shape, is a foundational challenge in the study of amorphous materials.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-05 Yoav Kallus

We calculate the wavelength dependence of the ratio of the linear polarization degree to extinction (polarizing efficiency) $P(\lambda)/A(\lambda)$ from the ultraviolet to near-infrared. The prolate and oblate particles with aspect ratios…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. V. Voshchinnikov , H. K. Das

We investigate the deformation of soft spherical elastic capsules filled with a ferrofluid in external uniform magnetic fields at fixed volume by a combination of numerical and analytical approaches. We develop a numerical iterative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-20 Christian Wischnewski , Jan Kierfeld

The densest amorphous packing of rigid particles is known as random close packing. It has long been appreciated that higher densities are achieved by using collections of particles with a variety of sizes. The variety of sizes is often…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-13 Kenneth W. Desmond , Eric R. Weeks

The method of factorization, based on the model of unstable particles with a smeared mass, is applied to the processes with an unstable particle in the intermediate state. It was shown, that in the framework of the method suggested, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 V. I. Kuksa

We investigate the equilibrium morphologies of linear and ring-shaped magnetic filaments made from crosslinked ferromagnetic spherical or ellipsoidal colloidal particles. Using Langevin dynamics simulations, we calculate the radius of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-24 E. S. Pyanzina , E. V. Novak , D. A. Rozhkov , A. V. Gudkova , P. A. Sánchez

The demagnetizing factor N is of both conceptual interest and practical importance. Considering localized magnetic moments on a lattice, we show that for non-ellipsoidal samples, N depends on the spin dimensionality (Ising, XY, or…

We characterize how suspensions of magnetic particles in a liquid respond to a magnetic field in terms of the effective magnetic susceptibility $\chi_{eff}$ using inductance measurements. We test a model that predicts how $\chi_{eff}$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-18 Kunlun Bai , Aparna Nair-Kanneganti , Joshua Casara , Aubrey Wahl , Florian Carle , Eric Brown

We study two different methods for inferring the parameters of a spheroid distribution from planar sections of a stationary spatial system of spheroids: one method first unfolds non-parametrically the joint size-shape-orientation…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-09 Markus Baaske , Felix Ballani , Alexandra Illgen

Particle shape is a key to the space-filling and strength properties of granular matter. We consider a shape parameter $\eta$ describing the degree of distortion from a perfectly spherical shape. Encompassing most specific shape…

The finite size and surface roughness effects on the magnetization of NiO nanoparticles is investigated. A large magnetic moment arises for an antiferromagnetic nanoparticle due to these effects. The magnetic moment without the surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-25 Sunil Kumar Mishra , V. Subrahmanyam

In order to determine types of the orbital ordering in manganites, we study theoretically the polarization dependence of the anomalous X-ray scattering which is caused by the anisotropy of the scattering factor. The general formulae of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sumio Ishihara , Sadamichi Maekawa

We provide a two dimensional deformation model to describe how soft squishy circular particles respond to external forces and collisions. This model involves formulating mathematical equations and algorithms for the shape of a deformed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-28 Roshan Maharana

The rheology of dense granular shear flows is influenced by friction and particle shape. We investigate numerically the impact of non-spherical particle geometries under shear on packing fraction, stress ratios, velocity fluctuations, force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-04 Jacopo Bilotto , Martin Trulsson , Jean-François Molinari

We present a numerical algorithm for predicting the optimal conditions for the effective alignment of magnetic particles in dense powders during the compactization process using an externally applied field. This task is especially important…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov

The ratio of the proton's elastic electromagnetic form factors was obtained by measuring the transverse and longitudinal polarizations of recoiling protons from the elastic scattering of polarized electrons with unpolarized protons. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The Jefferson Lab Hall A Collaboration , M. K. Jones

We performed computer simulations based on a two-dimensional Distinct Element Method to study granular systems of magnetized spherical particles. We measured the angle of repose and the surface roughness of particle piles, and we studied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Fazekas , J. Kertész , D. E. Wolf
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