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We investigate the kinetics of a polymer collapse due to the formation of irreversible crosslinks between its monomers. Using the contact probability $P(s)$ as a scale-dependent order parameter depending on the chemical distance $s$, our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-15 Vittore F. Scolari , Guillaume Mercy , Romain Koszul , Annick Lesne , Julien Mozziconacci

We investigate the dynamics of the collapse of a single copolymer chain, when the solvent quality is suddenly quenched from good to poor. We employ Brownian dynamics simulations of a bead-spring chain model and incorporate fluctuating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Tri Thanh Pham , Burkhard Duenweg , J. Ravi Prakash

Natural protein sequences that self-assemble to form globular structures are compact with high packing densities in the folded states. It is known that proteins unfold upon addition of denaturants, adopting random coil structures. The…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-02 Himadri S. Samanta , Pavel I. Zhuravlev , Michael Hinczewski , Naoto Hori , Shaon Chakrabarti , D. Thirumalai

We provide a theory for the dynamics of collapse of strongly charged polyelectrolytes (PEs) and flexible polyampholytes (PAs) using Langevin equation. After the initial stage, in which counterions condense onto PE, the mechanism of approach…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Namkyung Lee , D. Thirumalai

Protein solubility and conformational stability are a result of a balance of interactions both within a protein and between protein and solvent. The electrostatic solvation free energy of oligoglycines, models for the peptide backbone,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-24 D. Karandur , B. M. Pettitt

Structure and dynamics of a polymer under confinement gets significantly altered due to the imposed geometric restrictions. Using molecular dynamics simulations, here, we explore the effect of cylindrical confinement on the kinetics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Shubham Thwal , Suman Majumder

We investigate numerically the dynamical behaviour of a polymer chain collapsing in a dilute solution. The rate of collapse is measured with and without the presence of hydrodynamic interactions. We find that hydrodynamic interactions both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kikuchi , A. Gent , J. M. Yeomans

We study a homopolymer model of a protein chain, where each monomer carries a dipole moment. To mimic the geometry of the peptidic bond, these dipoles are constrained to be locally perpendicular to the chain. The tensorial character of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Pitard , T. Garel , H. Orland

We have used computer simulation to study the collapse of a hydrophobic chain in water. We find that the mechanism of collapse is much like that of a first order phase transition. The evaporation of water in the vicinity of the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter Rein ten Wolde , David Chandler

We present results of molecular simulations of a model protein whose hydrophobic collapse proceeds as a cascade of downhill transitions between distinct intermediate states. Different intermediates are stabilized by means of appropriate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Natalia A. Denesyuk , John D. Weeks

Collapse of the polymer chain upon the sharp decrease of solvent quality is studied. During collapse, any pair of polymer units appearing in a sufficiently close vicinity in space has the possibility with a certain probability to form an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-07 A. M. Astakhov , S. K. Nechaev , K. E. Polovnikov

The motion involved in barrier crossing for protein folding are investigated in terms of the chain dynamics of the polymer backbone, completing the microscopic description of protein folding presented in the previous paper. Local reaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 John J. Portman , Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

Homopolymer chain with beads forming pairwise reversible bonds is a well-known model in polymer physics. We studied kinetics of homopolymer chain collapse, which was induced by pairwise reversible bonds formation. We compared kinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-03 Artem Petrov , Pavel Kos , Alexander Chertovich

We have studied the pearling instability induced on hollow tubular lipid vesicles by hydrophilic polymers with hydrophobic side groups along the backbone. The results show that the polymer concentration is coupled to local membrane…

Dynamics of various biological filaments can be understood within the framework of active polymer models. Here we consider a bead-spring model for a flexible polymer chain in which the active interaction among the beads is introduced via an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-03 Subhajit Paul , Suman Majumder , Subir K Das , Wolfhard Janke

We report that a dielectric polymer chain, constrained at both ends, sharply collapses when exposed to a high electric field. The chain collapse is driven by nonlocal dipolar interactions and anisotropic polarization of monomers, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Pratik Khandagale , Gal deBotton , Timothy Breitzman , Carmel Majidi , Kaushik Dayal

Protein-protein binding enables orderly and lawful biological self-organization, and is therefore considered a miracle of nature. Protein-protein binding is steered by electrostatic forces, hydrogen bonding, van der Waals force, and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-23 Lin Yang , Shuai Guo , Chengyu Hou , Chencheng Liao , Jiacheng Li , Liping Shi , Xiaoliang Ma , Shenda Jiang , Bing Zheng , Yi Fang , Lin Ye , Xiaodong He

We report results from multicanonical simulations of polyglutamic acid chains of length of ten residues. For this simple polypeptide we observe a decoupling of backbone and side-chain ordering in the folding process. While the details of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Wei , W. Nadler , U. H. E. Hansmann

We investigate, using numerical simulations and analytical arguments, a simple one dimensional model for the swelling or the collapse of a closed polymer chain of size N, representing the dynamical evolution of a polymer in a \Theta-solvent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Pitard , J. -P. Bouchaud

An extended polymer collapses to form a globule when subjected to a quench below the collapse transition temperature. The process begins with the formation of clusters of monomers or ``pearls''. The nascent clusters merge, resulting in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-12 Suman Majumder , Saikat Chakraborty
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