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Tidally locked worlds provide a unique opportunity for constraining the probable climates of certain exoplanets. They are unique in that few exoplanet spin and obliquity states are known or will be determined in the near future: both of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Cody J. Shakespeare , Jason H. Steffen

Climate modeling has shown that tidally influenced terrestrial exoplanets, particularly those orbiting M-dwarfs, have unique atmospheric dynamics and surface conditions that may enhance their likelihood to host viable habitats. However,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Howard Chen , Gongjie Li , Adiv Paradise , Ravi Kopparapu

The star TRAPPIST-1 hosts a system of seven transiting, terrestrial exoplanets apparently in a resonant chain, at least some of which are in or near the Habitable Zone. Many have examined the roles of tides in this system, as tidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-25 Jason T. Wright

There are several physical processes that mediate the interaction between an exoplanet and its host star, with the four main ones being due to magnetic, particle (stellar outflow), radiative and tidal interactions. These interactions can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 A. A. Vidotto

The large number of close-in Jupiter-size exoplanets prompts the question whether star-planet interaction (SPI) effects can be detected. We focused our attention on the system HD 17156, having a Jupiter-mass planet in a very eccentric…

[ABRIDGED] Since the discovery of the first transiting extrasolar planet, transit timing has been recognized as a powerful method to discover and characterize additional planets in these systems. However, the gravitational influence of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Montalto

The nominal habitable zone for exoplanets orbiting M dwarfs lies close to the host star, making dynamical considerations especially important. One consequence of this proximity is the expectation of spin synchronization, with implications…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-10 Kohhei Bessho , Sarah Ballard , Natalia Guerrero

Star-Planet Magnetic Interactions (SPMI) have been proposed as a mechanism for generating stellar hot-spots with energy outputs on the order of $10^{19-21}$ watts. This interaction is primarily believed to be mediated by Alfv\'en waves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-05 Arghyadeep Paul , Antoine Strugarek , Victor Réville

Star-planet interactions play, among other things, a crucial role in planetary orbital configurations by circularizing orbits, aligning the star and planet spin and synchronizing stellar rotation with orbital motions. This is especially…

To date, WASP-33 is the only delta Scuti star known to be orbited by a hot Jupiter. The pronounced stellar pulsations, showing periods comparable to the primary transit duration, interfere with the transit modeling. Therefore our main goal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 C. von Essen , S. Czesla , U. Wolter , M. Breger , E. Herrero , M. Mallonn , I. Ribas , K. G. Strassmeier , J. C. Morales

The TRAPPIST-1 system is sufficiently closely packed that tides raised by one planet on another are significant. We investigate whether this source of tidal heating is comparable to eccentricity tides raised by the star. Assuming a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Hamish Hay , Isamu Matsuyama

Observing magnetic star-planet interactions (SPI) offers promise for determining magnetic fields of exoplanets. Models of sub-Alfv\'enic SPI predict that terrestrial planets in close-in orbits around M~dwarfs can induce detectable stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-04 J. Sebastian Pineda , Jackie Villadsen

The unambiguous detection of magnetic star-planet interaction (SPI) via radio observations would provide a novel method for detecting exoplanets and probing their magnetic fields. Although direct radio detection of sub-Jovian planets is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-01 Luis Peña-Moñino , Miguel Pérez-Torres

Dense stellar environments as hosts of ongoing star formation increase the probability of gravitational encounters among stellar systems during the early stages of evolution. Stellar interaction may occur through non-recurring, hyperbolic…

We explore the occurrence and detectability of planet-planet occultations (PPOs) in exoplanet systems. These are events during which a planet occults the disk of another planet in the same system, imparting a small photometric signal as its…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Rodrigo Luger , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Eric Agol

In the past decade, hundreds of exoplanets have been discovered in extremely short orbits below 10 days. Unlike in the Solar System, planets in these systems orbit their host stars close enough to disturb the stellar magnetic field lines.…

Magnetic interactions between a star and a close-in planet are postulated to be a source of enhanced emissions and to play a role in the secular evolution of the orbital system. Close-in planets generally orbit in the sub-alfv\'enic region…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. P. Matt , V. Réville

As more exoplanets are being discovered around ultracool dwarfs, understanding their magnetic activity -- and the implications for habitability -- is of prime importance. To find stellar flares and photometric signatures related to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Bálint Seli , Krisztián Vida , Attila Moór , András Pál , Katalin Oláh

Hot Jupiters (HJs) are massive gaseous planets orbiting close to their host stars. Due to their physical characteristics and proximity to the central star, HJs are the natural laboratories to study the process of star-planet interaction…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Salvatore Colombo , Ignazio Pillitteri , Salvatore Orlando , Giuseppina Micela