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We formulate the holographic principle for knots and links. For the "space" of all knots and links, torus knots T(2m+1,2) and torus links L(2m,2) play the role of the "boundary" of this space. Using the holographic principle, we find the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-17 A. M. Pavlyuk

Given an augmentation for a Legendrian surface in a $1$-jet space, $\Lambda \subset J^1(M)$, we explicitly construct an object, $\mathcal{F} \in Sh_{\Lambda}$, of the (derived) category from arXiv:1402.0490 of constructible sheaves on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Dan Rutherford , Michael G. Sullivan

We prove that the quotient of the polynomial representation of the double affine Hecke algebra (DAHA) by the radical of the duality pairing is always irreducible assuming that it is finite dimensional (apart from the roots of unity). We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ivan Cherednik

This article was submitted to a volume under preparation, with Benson Farb as the editor, on the topic of open problems in surface mapping class groups. The braid group B_n is the mapping class group of an n-times punctured disk. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Bigelow

A generalization of the volume conjecture relates the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot to the Chern--Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion of the knot complement associated with a representation of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Hitoshi Murakami

The relation between open topological strings and representation theory of symmetric quivers is explored beyond the original setting of the knot-quiver correspondence. Multiple cover generalizations of the skein relation for boundaries of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 Tobias Ekholm , Piotr Kucharski , Pietro Longhi

We associate to a projective $n$-dimensional toric variety $X_{\Delta}$ a pair of co-commutative (but generally non-commutative) Hopf algebras $H^{\alpha}_X, H^{T}_X$. These arise as Hall algebras of certain categories $\Coh^{\alpha}(X),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Jaiung Jun , Matt Szczesny

Two Dehn surgeries on a knot are called {\it purely cosmetic}, if they yield manifolds that are homeomorphic as oriented manifolds. Suppose there exist purely cosmetic surgeries on a knot in $S^3$, we show that the two surgery slopes must…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Yi Ni , Zhongtao Wu

A multiplication on the 2D cohomological Hall algebra (CoHA) of the variety of commuting matrices was described by Schiffman and Vasserot. This construction can be generalised to other varieties that exist as the zero-locus of a function on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Vivek Mistry

In this paper we classify all Markov traces on Iwahori-Hecke algebras associated with the finite Coxeter groups of type B. We then use these traces for constructing Jones-type invariants for oriented knots inside a solid torus, and finally…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meinolf Geck , Sofia Lambropoulou

We describe the cohomological Hall algebra of torsion sheaves on a weighted projective line with weights $(2, \dots, 2)$ in terms of generators and relations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Timm Peerenboom

We show that the only closed 4-manifolds admitting genus two trisections are $S^2 \times S^2$ and connected sums of $S^1 \times S^3$, $\mathbb{CP}^2$, and $\overline{\mathbb{CP}}^2$ with two summands. Moreover, each of these manifolds…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Jeffrey Meier , Alexander Zupan

We provide three 3-dimensional characterizations of the Z-slice genus of a knot, the minimal genus of a locally-flat surface in 4-space cobounding the knot whose complement has cyclic fundamental group: in terms of balanced algebraic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Peter Feller , Lukas Lewark

A theta surface in affine 3-space is the zero set of a Riemann theta function in genus 3. This includes surfaces arising from special plane quartics that are singular or reducible. Lie and Poincar\'e showed that theta surfaces are precisely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Daniele Agostini , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , Julia Struwe , Bernd Sturmfels

For a connected orientable hyperbolic surface $S$ without boundary and of finite topological type, the Johnson kernel ${\mathcal K}(S)$ is the subgroup of the mapping class group of $S$ generated by Dehn twists about separating simple…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Marco Boggi

The affine Schur algebra $\widetilde{S}(n,r)$ (of type A) over a field $K$ is defined to be the endomorphism algebra of the tensor space over the extended affine Weyl group of type $A_{r-1}$. By the affine Schur-Weyl duality it is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-10 Dong Yang

The Askey-Wilson polynomials are a four-parameter family of orthogonal symmetric Laurent polynomials $R_n[z]$ which are eigenfunctions of a second-order $q$-difference operator $L$, and of a second-order difference operator in the variable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Tom H. Koornwinder , Marta Mazzocco

If a knot K bounds a genus one Seifert surface F in the 3-sphere and F contains an essential simple closed curve alpha that has induced framing 0 and is smoothly slice, then K is smoothly slice. Conjecturally, the converse holds. It is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Patrick M. Gilmer , Charles Livingston

Kuperberg introduced web spaces for some Lie algebras which are generalizations of the Kauffman bracket skein module on a disk with marked points. We derive some formulas for $A_1$ and $A_2$ clasped web spaces by graphical calculus using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Wataru Yuasa

By twisted quantum invariants we mean polynomial invariants of knots in the three-sphere endowed with a representation of the fundamental group into the automorphism group of a Hopf algebra $H$. These are obtained by the Reshetikhin-Turaev…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Daniel López Neumann , Roland van der Veen