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Let $\mathcal{G}(\alpha)$ denote the family of functions $ f(z)$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb D :=\{z\in\mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}$ that satisfy $ f(0)=0= f'(0)=1$ and \[\Re \left(1+ \dfrac{z f''(z)}{ f'(z)}\right)<1+\dfrac{\alpha}{2} , \quad…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat , Naveen Kumari

Assume that $\Delta$ is the open unit disk in the complex plane and $\mathcal{A}$ is the class of normalized analytic functions in $\Delta$. In this paper we introduce and study the class \begin{equation*} \mathcal{BS}(\alpha):=\left\{f\in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-27 R. Kargar , A. Ebadian , J. Sokół

For the family of analytic functions $f(z)$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, satisfying the differential equation \begin{equation*} zf'(z) - f(z) = \dfrac{1}{2} z^2 \phi(z), \quad |\phi(z)| \leq 1, \end{equation*}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat

In this article, we consider the family of functions $f$ analytic in the unit disk $|z|<1$ with the normalization $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$ and satisfying the condition $\big |\big (z/f(z)\big )^{2}f'(z)-1\big |<\lambda $ for some $0<\lambda \leq…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Liulan Li , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Karl-Joachim Wirths

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of all analytic functions $f$ defined in the open unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ with the normalization $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$ and let $P'$ be the class of functions $f\in\mathcal{A}$ such that ${\rm{Re}}\,f'(z)>0$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Bappaditya Bhowmik , Souvik Biswas

For $0\le \alpha\le 1 $, let $\mathcal{BS}(\alpha)$ be the class of all analytic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{~z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with normalization $f(0)=0$ and $f'(0)=1$ that satisfy the subordinate relation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Md Firoz Ali , Md Nurezzaman , Lokenath Thakur

For $\alpha > -1$ and $\beta >0, $ let $\mathcal{B}_{\mathcal{H}}^0(\alpha, \beta)$ denote the class of sense preserving harmonic mappings $f=h+\overline{g}$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ satisfying $|zh''(z)+\alpha(h'(z)-1)|\leq…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Manivannan Mathi , Jugal Kishore Prajapat

Let $\mathcal{W}_{\beta}^\delta(\alpha,\gamma)$ be the class of normalized analytic functions $f$ defined in the domain $|z|<1$ satisfying \begin{align*} {\rm Re\,}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Satwanti Devi , A. Swaminathan

Let $\phi$ be a normalized convex function defined on open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$. For a unified class of normalized analytic functions which satisfy the second order differential subordination $f'(z)+ \alpha z f''(z) \prec \phi(z)$ for all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Swati Anand , Naveen Kumar Jain , Sushil Kumar

We consider the class $\mathcal{S}^*(q_c)$ of normalized starlike functions $f$ analytic in the open unit disk $|z|<1$ that satisfying the inequality \begin{equation*} \left|\left(\frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)}\right)^2-1\right|<c \quad (0<c\leq1).…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-11 R. Kargar , L. Trojnar-Spelina

The authors consider the class $\F$ of normalized functions $f$ analytic in the unit disk $\ID$ and satisfying the condition $${\rm Re}\left(1+\frac{zf''(z)}{f'(z)}\right)>-\frac{1}{2},\quad z\in\D. $$ Recently, Ponnusamy et al.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-28 s. V. Bharanedhar , S. Ponnusamy

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the class of analytic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with the normalized conditions $f(0)=0$, $f'(0)=1$. For $-\pi/2<\alpha<\pi/2$ and $0\le \beta<1$, let…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Sanjit Pal

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the class of all analytic functions $f$ defined on the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with the normalization $f(0)=0=f^{\prime}(0)-1$. This paper examines the radius of concavity for various subclasses of $\mathcal{A}$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Molla Basir Ahamed , Rajesh Hossain

Let $\mathcal{S}^*(\alpha_1,\alpha_2)$, where $ \alpha_1, \alpha_2 \in (0,1]$, represent the class of functions $f$ that are analytic in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$, normalized by $f(0) = f'(0) - 1=0$, and satisfying the following…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-21 R. Kargar , J. Sokół , H. Mahzoon

In this paper we study the class $\mathcal{U}$ of functions that are analytic in the open unit disk ${\mathbb D}=\{z:|z|<1\}$, normalized such that $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$ and satisfy \[\left|\left [\frac{z}{f(z)} \right]^{2}f'(z)-1…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

Let $\Omega$ denote the class of functions $f$ analytic in the open unit disc $\Delta$, normalized by the condition $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$ and satisfying the inequality \begin{equation*} \left|zf'(z)-f(z)\right|<\frac{1}{2}\quad(z\in\Delta).…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Hesam Mahzoon , Rahim Kargar

Sharp estimates on $\beta$ are determined so that an analytic function $p$ defined on the open unit disk in the complex plane normalized by $p(0)=1$ is subordinate to some well known starlike functions with positive real part whenever…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-13 O. P. Ahuja , Sushil Kumar , V. Ravichandran

For $\alpha\ge 0$, let $\mathcal{W}(\alpha)$ be the class of all analytic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with normalization $f(0) = 0 $ and $ f'(0) = 1 $ that satisfy the relation $Re\,\{f'(z) + \alpha z f''(z)\} > 0$. This article…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Chayani Dhara , Nirupam Ghosh

In this paper we determine the disks $|z|<r\le1$ where for different classes of univalent functions, we have the property $${\rm Re}\left\{2\frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)}-\frac{z f''(z)}{f'(z)}\right\}>0\qquad (|z|<r).$$

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Nikola Tuneski , Milutin Obradović

We consider normalized analytic function $f$ on the open unit disk for which either $\operatorname{Re} f(z)/g(z)>0$, $|f(z) /g(z) - 1|<1$ or $\operatorname{Re} (1-z^2) f(z) /z>0$ for some analytic function $g$ with $\operatorname{Re}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Kanika Khatter , See Keong Lee , V. Ravichandran
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