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We investigate topological charge and the index theorem on finite lattices numerically. Using mean field improved gauge field configurations we calculate the topological charge Q using the gluon field definition with ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 J. B. Zhang , S. O. Bilson-Thompson , F. D. R. Bonnet , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams , J. M. Zanotti

Intersections of thick, plane SU(2) center vortices are characterized by the topological charge |Q|=1/2. We compare such intersections with the distribution of zeromodes of the Dirac operator in the fundamental and adjoint representation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-22 Roman Höllwieser , Manfried Faber , Urs M. Heller

We analyze topological charge contributions from classical SU(2) center vortices with shapes of planes and spheres using different topological charge definitions, namely the center vortex picture of topological charge, a discrete version of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 R. Höllwieser , M. Faber , U. M. Heller

The topological charge is studied on lattices of large physical volume and fine lattice spacing. We illustrate how a parity transformation on the SU(3) link-variables of lattice gauge configurations reverses the sign of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams , Jian-bo Zhang , Frank X. Lee

We determine the topological susceptibility $\chi_t$ in two-flavor QCD using the lattice simulations at a fixed topological sector. The topological charge density is unambiguously defined on the lattice using the overlap-Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. H. Hsieh , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , K. Ogawa , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

Using a reweighting technique combined with a low-mode truncation of the fermionic determinant, we estimate the quark-mass dependence of the QCD topological susceptibility with overlap fermions. In contrast to previous lattice simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Tamas G. Kovacs

We investigate the topological structure of the vacuum in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. We use under-relaxed cooling to remove the high-frequency fluctuations and a variety of "filters" to identify the topological charges in the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Douglas A. Smith , Michael J. Teper

The overlap formalism of chiral fermions provides a tool to measure the index, Q, of the chiral Dirac operator in a fixed gauge field background on the lattice. This enables a numerical measurement of the probability distribution, p(Q), in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Rajamani Narayanan , Pavlos Vranas

We analyze the properties of a class of improved lattice topological charge density operators, constructed by a smearing-like procedure. By optimizing the choice of the parameters introduced in their definition, we find operators having (i)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Christou , A. Di Giacomo , H. Panagopoulos , E. Vicari

A detailed comparison is made between the field-theoretic and geometric definitions of topological charge density on the lattice. Their renormalizations with respect to continuum are analysed. The definition of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , R. Kirchner

Overlap fermions, which preserve exact chiral symmetry on the lattice, provide a powerful tool for investigating the topological structure of the vacuum. Applying this formulation to zero-temperature quenched SU(3) configurations generated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Koma , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , K. Koller , G. Schierholz , T. Streuer , V. Weinberg

In this paper, we show a comparison of different definitions of the topological charge on the lattice. We concentrate on one small-volume ensemble with 2 flavours of dynamical, maximally twisted mass fermions and use three more ensembles to…

We calculate perturbative renormalization properties of the topological charge, using the standard lattice discretization given by a product of twisted plaquettes. We use the overlap and clover action for fermions, and the Symanzik improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Skouroupathis , H. Panagopoulos

In an effort to clarify the significance of the recent observation of long-range topological charge coherence in QCD gauge configurations, we study the local topological charge distributions in two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ sigma models, using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Saeed Ahmad , Jonathan T. Lenaghan , H. B. Thacker

We present selected recent results of the QCDSF collaboration on the localization and dimensionality of low overlap eigenmodes and of the topological density in the quenched SU(3) vacuum. We discuss the correlations between the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , K. Koller , Y. Koma , G. Schierholz , T. Streuer , V. Weinberg , M. Quandt

We systematically compare filtering methods used to extract topological structures on SU(3) lattice configurations. We show that there is a strong correlation of the topological charge densities obtained by APE and Stout smearing. To get…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-13 Falk Bruckmann , Florian Gruber , Andreas Schäfer

We construct a few parameter approximate fixed point action for SU(2) pure gauge theory and subject it to scaling tests, via Monte Carlo simulation. We measure the critical coupling for deconfinement for lattices of temporal extent $N_t=2$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Decai Zhu

We update our numerical investigation of topological structures around static quarks in pure gauge QCD by results of the first runs including dynamical quarks. Simulations were performed on an $8^3\times4$ lattice, with $SU(3)$ Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Faber , H. Markum , S. Olejnik , W. Sakuler

We calculate perturbative renormalization properties of the topological charge, using the standard lattice discretization given by a product of twisted plaquettes. We use the overlap and clover action for fermions, and the Symanzik improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Skouroupathis , H. Panagopoulos

In this paper we investigate, by means of numerical lattice simulations, the topological properties of the trace deformed $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory defined on $S_1\times\mathbb{R}^3$. More precisely, we evaluate the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-09 Claudio Bonati , Marco Cardinali , Massimo D'Elia