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The Probability Hypothesis Density (PHD) filter, which is used for multi-target tracking based on sensor measurements, relies on the propagation of the first-order moment, or intensity function, of a point process. This algorithm assumes…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Nicolas Privault , Timothy Teoh

We develop domain theory in constructive and predicative univalent foundations (also known as homotopy type theory). That we work predicatively means that we do not assume Voevodsky's propositional resizing axioms. Our work is constructive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Tom de Jong

Davies efficient covering theorem states that an arbitrary measurable set $W$ in the plane can be covered by full lines so that the measure of the union of the lines has the same measure as $W$. This result has an interesting dual…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Alan Chang , Alex McDonald , Krystal Taylor

The projection predictive variable selection is a decision-theoretically justified Bayesian variable selection approach achieving an outstanding trade-off between predictive performance and sparsity. Its projection problem is not easy to…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-11 Frank Weber , Änne Glass , Aki Vehtari

Let us consider a pair signal-observation ((xn,yn),n 0) where the unobserved signal (xn) is a Markov chain and the observed component is such that, given the whole sequence (xn), the random variables (yn) are independent and the conditional…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mireille Chaleyat-Maurel , Valentine Genon-Catalot

Determinantal point processes are characterized by a special structural property of the correlation functions: they are given by minors of a correlation kernel. However, unlike the correlation functions themselves, this kernel is not…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Grigori Olshanski

A powerful and flexible approach to structured prediction consists in embedding the structured objects to be predicted into a feature space of possibly infinite dimension by means of output kernels, and then, solving a regression problem in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-03 Luc Brogat-Motte , Alessandro Rudi , Céline Brouard , Juho Rousu , Florence d'Alché-Buc

We classify smooth complex projective varieties $X \subset \proj^N$ of dimension $2s+1$ containing a linear subspace $\Lambda$ of dimension $s$ whose normal bundle $N_{\Lambda/X}$ is numerically effective.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Carla Novelli , Gianluca Occhetta

In many applications involving spatial point patterns, we find evidence of inhibition or repulsion. The most commonly used class of models for such settings are the Gibbs point processes. A recent alternative, at least to the statistical…

Computation · Statistics 2016-08-29 Shinichiro Shirota , Alan. E. Gelfand

Conformal prediction builds marginally valid prediction intervals that cover the unknown outcome of a randomly drawn test point with a prescribed probability. However, in practice, data-driven methods are often used to identify specific…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-21 Ying Jin , Zhimei Ren

Determinantal process is a dynamical extension of a determinantal point process such that any spatio-temporal correlation function is given by a determinant specified by a single continuous function called the correlation kernel.…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Makoto Katori

We present a method that allows efficient and safe approximation of model predictive controllers using kernel interpolation. Since the computational complexity of the approximating function scales linearly with the number of data points, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Alexander Rose , Philipp Schaub , Rolf Findeisen

With increasing concerns about security, the need for highly secure physical biometrics-based authentication systems utilizing \emph{cancelable biometric} technologies is on the rise. Because the problem of cancelable template generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-22 Devansh Arpit , Ifeoma Nwogu , Gaurav Srivastava , Venu Govindaraju

The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Ulrich Menne

In this dissertation we study the tractability of the information-based complexity $n(\varepsilon,d)$ for $d$-variate function approximation problems. In the deterministic setting for many unweighted problems the curse of dimensionality…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Robert J. Kunsch

Let X be a zero-dimensional scheme contained in a multiprojective space. Let $s_i$ be the length of the projection of X onto the i-th component of the multiprojective space. A result of Van Tuyl states that the Hilbert function of X, in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Mario Maican

Formerly the geometry was based on shapes, but since the last centuries this founding mathematical science deals with transformations, projections and mappings. Projective geometry identifies a line with a single point, like the perspective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-17 A. Hossain , Md. N. Akhtar , M. A. Navascués

It is solved a problem of construction of separately continuous functions on the product of compacts with a given discontinuity points set. We obtaine the following results. 1. For arbitrary \v{C}ech complete spaces $X$, $Y$ and a separable…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-25 V. V Mykhaylyuk

Space filling designs are central to studying complex systems in various areas of science. They are used for obtaining an overall understanding of the behaviour of the response over the input space, model construction and uncertainty…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-08-10 Shirin Golchi , Jason L. Loeppky

This article introduces the novel notion of dimension preserving approximation for continuous functions defined on $[0,1]$ and initiates the study of it. Restrictions and extensions of continuous functions in regards to fractal dimensions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-16 S. Verma , Peter R. Massopust