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This work focuses on the combinatorial properties of glued semigroups and provides its combinatorial characterization. Some classical results for affine glued semigroups are generalized and some methods to obtain glued semigroups are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-19 J. I. García-García , M. A. Moreno-Frías , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

In this study, we introduce the notion of $PL_\delta$-homeomorphisms of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Furthermore, we provide a combinatorial criterion reliant on the vertices and edges of simplicial structures, to determine whether a piecewise-linear…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Swarup Bhowmik , Prateep Chakraborty

We extend a result regarding the Random Backward Iteration algorithm for drawing Julia sets (known to work for certain rational semigroups containing a non-M\"obius element) to a class of M\"obius semigroups which includes certain settings…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Rich Stankewitz , Hiroki Sumi

In this article, we compare two different notions of partially defined group strutures, namely partial groups and pregroups, as introduced by Chermak and Stallings respectively. In particular we prove that the category of pregroups can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Nicolas Lemoine , Rémi Molinier

We have recently showed that it is possible to deal with collections of indistinguishable elementary particles (in the context of quantum mechanics) in a set-theoretical framework by using hidden variables, in a sense. In the present paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

In a previous paper we investigated the centraliser dimension of groups. In the current paper we study properties of centraliser dimension for the class of free partially commutative groups and, as a corollary, we obtain an efficient…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Duncan , Ilya V. Kazachkov , Vladimir N. Remeslennikov

Learning from unordered sets is a fundamental learning setup, recently attracting increasing attention. Research in this area has focused on the case where elements of the set are represented by feature vectors, and far less emphasis has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Haggai Maron , Or Litany , Gal Chechik , Ethan Fetaya

The concept of Central sets, introduced by Furstenberg through the framework of topological dynamics, has played a pivotal role in combinatorial number theory. Furstenberg's Central Sets Theorem highlighted their rich combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Pintu Debnath , Sayan Goswami , Chunlin Liu

In this paper, we investigate semirings whose elements are either units or zero-divisors (nilpotents) with many examples. While comparing these semirings with their counterparts in ring theory, we observe that their behavior is different in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Hussein Behzadipour , Henk Koppelaar , Peyman Nasehpour

We give a new characterization of partial groups as a subcategory of symmetric (simplicial) sets. This subcategory has an explicit reflection, which permits one to compute colimits in the category of partial groups. We also introduce the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Philip Hackney , Justin Lynd

In this article we discuss some applications of the construction of the Ap\'ery set of a good semigroup in $\mathbb{N}^d$ given in the previous paper [Partition of the complement of good semigroup ideals and Ap\'ery sets, Communications in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Lorenzo Guerrieri , Nicola Maugeri , Vincenzo Micale

In [5] the author conjectures and partially shows that the Cuntz semigroup classifies unitary elements of unital AF-algebras. We provide a complete proof by addressing the existence part of the conjecture, under a mild adjustment of both…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Laurent Cantier

Let $\mathcal{C}\subseteq \mathbb{N}^p$ be an integer cone. A $\mathcal{C}$-semigroup $S\subseteq \mathcal{C}$ is an affine semigroup such that the set $\mathcal{C}\setminus S$ is finite. Such $\mathcal{C}$-semigroups are central to our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-11 J. C. Rosales , R. Tapia-Ramos , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

A ring $R$ with center $C$ is said to be centrally essential if the module $R_C$ is an essential extension of the module $C_C$. In this paper, we study properties of ideals of centrally essential rings, centrally essential quaternion…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Oleg Lyubimtsev , Askar Tuganbaev

This is the first of a series of papers in which we initiate and develop the theory of reflection monoids, motivated by the theory of reflection groups. The main results identify a number of important inverse semigroups as reflection…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-07 Brent Everitt , John Fountain

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a positive integer cone and $k\in \mathcal{C}$. A $\mathcal{C}$-semigroup $S$ is $k$-positioned if for every $h\in \mathcal{C}\setminus S$ we have that $k-h$ belongs to $S$. In this work, we focus on this family of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Carmelo Cisto , Raquel Tapia-Ramos

Hyperbolic partial differential equations on a one-dimensional spatial domain are studied. This class of systems includes models of beams and waves as well as the transport equation and networks of non-homogeneous transmission lines. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Birgit Jacob , Kirsten Morris , Hans Zwart

We provide a new way to represent numerical semigroups by showing that the position of every Ap\'ery set of a numerical semigroup $S$ in the enumeration of the elements of $S$ is unique, and that $S$ can be re-constructed from this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Lance Bryant , James Hamblin

We introduce semiframes (an algebraic structure) and investigate their duality with semitopologies (a topological one). Both semitopologies and semiframes are relatively recent developments, arising from a novel application of topological…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Murdoch J. Gabbay

The main purpose of this paper is to construct *-representations from unbounded C$^*$-seminorms on partial *-algebras and to investigate their *-representations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-07 F. Bagarello , A. Inoue , C. Trapani