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Related papers: Tooth morphometry using quasi-conformal theory

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Accurate tracking of an anatomical landmark over time has been of high interests for disease assessment such as minimally invasive surgery and tumor radiation therapy. Ultrasound imaging is a promising modality benefiting from low-cost and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Zhihua Liu , Bin Yang , Yan Shen , Xuejun Ni , Huiyu Zhou

Roughly speaking, let us say that a map between metric spaces is large scale conformal if it maps packings by large balls to large quasi-balls with limited overlaps. This quasi-isometry invariant notion makes sense for finitely generated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Pierre Pansu

We introduce quasi-homomorphisms of cluster algebras, a flexible notion of a map between cluster algebras of the same type (but with different coefficients). The definition is given in terms of seed orbits, the smallest equivalence classes…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Chris Fraser

In this paper we study quasiconformal curves which are a special case of quasiregular curves. Namely embeddings $\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^m$ from some domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ to $\mathbb{R}^m$, where $n\leq m$, which belong in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Lauri Hitruhin , Athanasios Tsantaris

The purpose of this paper is to study deformation theory of Hom-associative algebra morphisms and Hom-Lie algebra morphisms. We introduce a suitable cohomology and discuss Infinitesimal deformations, equivalent deformations and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Anja Arfa , Nizar Ben Fraj , Abdenacer Makhlouf

Persistent homology is a cornerstone of topological data analysis, offering a multiscale summary of topology with robustness to nuisance transformations, such as rotations and small deformations. Persistent homology has seen broad use…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-19 Zitian Wu , Arkaprava Roy , Leo L. Duan

We develop the basics of a theory of almost isometries for spaces endowed with a quasi-metric. The case of non-reversible Finsler (more specifically, Randers) metrics is of particular interest, and it is studied in more detail. The main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Leandro Lichtenfelz , Paolo Piccione

With the advanced imaging technology, digital pathology imaging of tumor tissue slides is becoming a routine clinical procedure for cancer diagnosis. This process produces massive imaging data that capture histological details in high…

Applications · Statistics 2020-12-10 Esteban Fernández Morales , Cong Zhang , Guanghua Xiao , Chul Moon , Qiwei Li

Facial landmark detection, or face alignment, is a fundamental task that has been extensively studied. In this paper, we investigate a new perspective of facial landmark detection and demonstrate it leads to further notable improvement.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Shengju Qian , Keqiang Sun , Wayne Wu , Chen Qian , Jiaya Jia

Shape-valued data are of interest in applied sciences, particularly in medical imaging. In this paper, inspired by a specific medical imaging example, we introduce a hypothesis testing method via the smooth Euler characteristic transform to…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-08-15 Jinyu Wang , Kun Meng , Fenghai Duan

Topological data analysis (TDA) provides insight into data shape. The summaries obtained by these methods are principled global descriptions of multi-dimensional data whilst exhibiting stable properties such as robustness to deformation and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Ali Zia , Abdelwahed Khamis , James Nichols , Zeeshan Hayder , Vivien Rolland , Lars Petersson

Current alignment-based methods for classification in geometric morphometrics do not generally address the classification of new individuals that were not part of the study sample. However, in the context of infant and child nutritional…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-23 Laura Medialdea , Ana Arribas-Gil , Álvaro Pérez-Romero , Amador Gómez

Contrastive learning -- a modern approach to extract useful representations from unlabeled data by training models to distinguish similar samples from dissimilar ones -- has driven significant progress in foundation models. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-15 Licong Lin , Song Mei

Learning about diagnostic features and related clinical information from dental radiographs is important for dental research. However, the lack of expert-annotated data and convenient search tools poses challenges. Our primary objective is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Tanjida Kabir , Luyao Chen , Muhammad F Walji , Luca Giancardo , Xiaoqian Jiang , Shayan Shams

Teeth localization, segmentation, and labeling in 2D images have great potential in modern dentistry to enhance dental diagnostics, treatment planning, and population-based studies on oral health. However, general instance segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Bo Zou , Shaofeng Wang , Hao Liu , Gaoyue Sun , Yajie Wang , FeiFei Zuo , Chengbin Quan , Youjian Zhao

We present a novel metric for the evaluation of the morphological plausibility of subword segmentation. Unlike the typically used morpheme boundary or retrieval F-score, which requires gold segmentation data that is either unavailable or of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Abishek Stephen , Jindřich Libovický

Fundamental to improving Dental and Orthodontic treatments is the ability to quantitatively assess and cross-compare their outcomes. Such assessments require calculating distances and angles from 3D coordinates of dental landmarks. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Brénainn Woodsend , Eirini Koufoudaki , Peter A. Mossey , Ping Lin

Tooth image segmentation is a cornerstone of dental digitization. However, traditional image encoders relying on fixed-resolution feature maps often lead to discontinuous segmentation and poor discrimination between target regions and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Xinxin Zhao , Jian Jiang , Yan Tian , Liqin Wu , Zhaocheng Xu , Teddy Yang , Yunuo Zou , Xun Wang

Statistical shape modeling is an essential tool for the quantitative analysis of anatomical populations. Point distribution models (PDMs) represent the anatomical surface via a dense set of correspondences, an intuitive and easy-to-use…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-11 Wenzheng Tao , Riddhish Bhalodia , Shireen Elhabian

Many imaging problems can be formulated as mapping problems. A general mapping problem aims to obtain an optimal mapping that minimizes an energy functional subject to the given constraints. Existing methods to solve the mapping problems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Qiguang Chen , Zhiwen Li , Lok Ming Lui
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