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The significance of the quantum feature of entanglement between physical systems is investigated in the context of quantum measurements. It is shown that, while there are measurement couplings that leave the object and probe systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 P. Busch

Entanglement is essential to many quantum information applications, but it is easily destroyed by quantum decoherence arising from interaction with the environment. We report the first experimental demonstration of an entanglement-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Zheshen Zhang , Maria Tengner , Tian Zhong , Franco N. C. Wong , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

We present a procedure inspired by dense coding, which enables a highly efficient transmission of information of a continuous nature. The procedure requires the sender and the recipient to share a maximally entangled state. We deal with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Bagan , M. Baig , R. Munoz-Tapia

Quantum entanglement is a key resource in quantum computing and quantum information processing tasks. However, its quantification remains a major challenge since it cannot be directly extracted from physical observables. To address this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Shruti Aggarwal , Trasha Gupta , R. K. Agrawal , S. Indu

In this paper, the following scenario is considered: there are two qubits possessed by two parties at different locations. Qubits have been prepared in one of a maximum of four, mutually-orthogonal, entangled states and the parties wish to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Özenç Güngör , Sadi Turgut

We show that communication without a shared reference frame is possible using entangled states. Both classical and quantum information can be communicated with perfect fidelity without a shared reference frame at a rate that asymptotically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Bartlett , Terry Rudolph , R. W. Spekkens

Entanglement and entanglement-assisted are useful resources to enhance the mutual information of the Pauli channels, when the noise on consecutive uses of the channel has some partial correlations. In this paper, We study quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fahmi

Entanglement is a physical resource of a quantum system just like mass, charge or energy. Moreover it is an essential tool for many purposes of nowadays quantum information processing, e.g. quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-15 Imre Varga , Jose Antonio Mendez-Bermudez

A key goal of quantum communication is to determine the maximum number of bits shared between two quantum systems. An important example of this is in entanglement based quantum key distribution (QKD) schemes. A realistic treatment of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Thomas Brougham , Stephen M. Barnett

Entanglement-assisted communication over a random-parameter quantum channel with either causal or non-causal channel side information (CSI) at the encoder is considered. This describes a scenario where the quantum channel depends on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Uzi Pereg

We investigate the correlations that can arise between Alice and Bob in prepare-and-measure communication scenarios where the source (Alice) and the measurement device (Bob) can share prior entanglement. The paradigmatic example of such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 Armin Tavakoli , Jef Pauwels , Erik Woodhead , Stefano Pironio

Measurement of entanglement remains an important problem for quantum information. We present the design and simulation of an experimental method for entanglement estimation for a general multiqubit state. The system can be in a pure or a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-09 E. C. Behrman , J. E. Steck

We show that the inherent entanglement of the ground state of strongly correlated systems can be exploited for both classical and quantum communications. Our strategy is based on a single qubit rotation which encodes information in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-08 Song Yang , Abolfazl Bayat , Sougato Bose

We discuss and generalize multi-particle entanglement based on statistical correlations using Ursell-Mayer type of cluster coefficients. Cluster coefficients are used to distinguish different, independent entangled systems as well as those…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-15 Atul Kumar , Mangala Sunder Krishnan

Brun, Devetak, and Hsieh [Science 314, 436 (2006)] demonstrated that pre-shared entanglement between sender and receiver enables quantum communication protocols that have better parameters than schemes without the assistance of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-03 Markus Grassl

Quantum entanglement is the quantum information processing resource. Thus it is of importance to understand how much of entanglement particular quantum states have, and what kinds of laws entanglement and also transformation between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Shimono

In the past decades, quantum entanglement has been recognized to be the basic resource in quantum information theory. A fundamental need is then the understanding its qualification and its quantification: Is the quantum state entangled, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-20 Szilárd Szalay

The present paper is devoted to investigation of the entropy reduction and entanglement-assisted classical capacity (information gain) of continuous variable quantum measurements. These quantities are computed explicitly for multimode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-31 A. S. Holevo , A. A. Kuznetsova

Entanglement shared between two seperated parties could not be increased without transmitting quantum system. We suggest the project to gain entanglement shared between Alice and Bob by transmitting quantum system and a nem scheme to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi-Xin Chen , Dong Yang

The key requirement for quantum networking is the distribution of entanglement between nodes. Surprisingly, entanglement can be generated across a network without direct transfer - or communication - of entanglement. In contrast to…