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Related papers: Generalized Flows around Neutron Stars

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This chapter provides a review of microscopic theories of pairing in nuclear systems and neutron stars. Special attention is given to the mean-field BCS theory and its extensions to include effects of polarization of the medium and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark

Neutron stars provide a fertile environment for exploring superfluidity under extreme conditions. It is not surprising that Cooper pairing occurs in dense matter since nucleon pairing is observed in nuclei as energy differences between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-24 Dany Page , James M. Lattimer , Madappa Prakash , Andrew W. Steiner

Some accreting neutron stars and young stars show unexplained episodic flares in the form of quasi-periodic oscillations or recurrent outbursts. In a series of two papers we present new work on an instability that can lead to episodic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Caroline R. D'Angelo , Hendrik C. Spruit

We consider the detailed dynamics of an array of quantised superfluid vortices in the framework of general relativity, as required for quantitative modelling of realistic neutron star cores. Our model builds on the variational approach to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 N. Andersson , S. Wells , J. A. Vickers

We investigate the oscillations of slowly rotating superfluid stars, taking into account the vortex mediated mutual friction force that is expected to be the main damping mechanism in mature neutron star cores. Working to linear order in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-30 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , B. Haskell

In this paper we deal with neutron stars, which are described by a perfect fluid model, in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. We use numerical simulations to find the relationship between the angular momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-06 S. C. Ulhoa , P. M. M. Rocha

We investigate the protoneutron star (PNS) convection using our newly developed general relativistic Boltzmann neutrino radiation-hydrodynamics code. This is a pilot study for more comprehensive investigations later. As such, we take a…

Neutron stars (NS) that are born in binary systems with a main-sequence star companion can experience mass transfer, resulting in the accumulation of material at the surface of the NS. This, in turn, leads to the continuous growth of the NS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-24 Noshad Khosravi Largani , Tobias Fischer , Shota Shibagaki , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Alejandro Torres-Forné

We present the results of the first study of global oscillations of relativistic stars with both elastic crusts and interpenetrating superfluid components. For simplicity, we focus on the axial quasi-normal modes. Our results demonstrate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-24 Lars Samuelsson , Nils Andersson

We apply the 1+1+2 covariant semi-tetrad approach to describe a general static and spherically symmetric relativistic stellar object which contains two fluids with anisotropic pressure. The corresponding Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-04 Nolene F. Naidu , Sante Carloni , Peter Dunsby

We investigate dynamical coupling timescales of a neutron star's superfluid core, taking into account the interactions of quantized neutron vortices with quantized flux lines of the proton superconductor in addition to the previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Sidery , M. A. Alpar

This work considers flows from an accretion disk corotating with the aligned dipole magnetic field of a rotating star. Ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is assumed with the pressure and density related as $p \propto \rho^\gamma$ and with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace , G. V. Ustyugova , M. M. Romanova

Study of astrophysics of black holes and neutron stars has taken a new turn in the present decade with the realization that sub-Keplerian flows and the associated centrifugal barrier near the horizon or the surface of a neutron star play a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-10 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We study accretion flow dynamics of Galactic transient black hole candidate (BHC) H 1743-322 during its 2010 outburst by analyzing spectral data using Two Component (Keplerian and sub-Keplerian) Advective Flow (TCAF) solution, after its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Santanu Mondal , Dipak Debnath , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Recently, we have proposed a model for the screening of the magnetic field of an accreting neutron star by the accreted material flowing from the polar regions towards the equator and sinking there underneath the surface (Choudhuri &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sushan Konar , Arnab R. Choudhury

The possibility of observationally discriminating between various types of neutron stars, described by different equations of state of the nuclear matter, as well as differentiating neutron stars from other types of exotic objects, like,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Z. Kovács , K. S. Cheng , T. Harko

The interior of mature neutron stars is expected to contain superfluid neutrons and superconducting protons. The influence of temperature and currents on superfluid properties is studied within the self-consistent time-dependent nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Valentin Allard , Nicolas Chamel

In this brief summary I describe our recent work on superfluid neutron star dynamics. I review results on shear viscosity, hyperon bulk viscosity, vortex mediated mutual friction and the modelling of multifluid systems in general. For each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Andersson

We investigate the tidal deformability of a superfluid neutron star. We calculate the equilibrium structure in the general relativistic two-fluid formalism with entrainment effect where we take neutron superfluid as one fluid and the other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-10 Prasanta Char , Sayak Datta

The evolution of the magnetic field in an accreting neutron star is investigated using a fully general relativistic treatment and assuming that initially the currents supporting the field are completely confined to the crust. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sushan Konar