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A polynomial transformation of the real plane $\Bbb R^2$ is a mapping $\Bbb R^2\to\Bbb R^2$ given by two polynomials of two variables. Such a transformation is called cubic if the degrees of its polynomials are not greater than three. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Ruslan Sharipov

We obtain the bifurcation of some special curves on generic 1-parameter families of surfaces in the Minkowski 3-space. The curves treated here are the locus of points where the induced pseudo metric is degenerate, the discriminant of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Marco Antônio do Couto Fernandes

In this paper we present an effective method for linearizing rational varieties of codimension at least two under Cremona transformations, starting from a given parametrization. Using these linearizing Cremonas, we simplify the equations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Ciro Ciliberto , Maria Angelica Cueto , Massimiliano Mella , Kristian Ranestad , Piotr Zwiernik

Any $n$-tuple of points in the plane can be moved to any other $n$-tuple by a continuous motion with at most $\binom{n}{3}$ intermediate changes of the order type. Even for tuples with the same order type, the cubic bound is sharp: there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Boris Bukh , R. Amzi Jeffs

The local bounded commuting projection operators of nonstandard finite element de Rham complexes in two and three dimensions are constructed systematically. The assumptions of the main result are mild and can be verified. For three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Jun Hu , Yizhou Liang , Ting Lin

We develop a framework that allows one to describe the birational geometry of Calabi-Yau pairs $(X,D)$. After establishing some general results for Calabi-Yau pairs $(X,D)$ with mild singularities, we focus on the special case when…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Carolina Araujo , Alessio Corti , Alex Massarenti

We define and study Gysin morphisms on mixed motives over a perfect field. Our construction extends the case of closed immersions, already known from results of Voevodsky, to arbitrary projective morphisms. We prove several classical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Frédéric Déglise

Working over the field of order 2 we consider those complete caps (maximal sets of points with no three collinear) which are disjoint from some codimension 2 subspace of projective space. We derive restrictive conditions which such a cap…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David L. Wehlau

In this paper, we present a constructive generalization of metric and uniform spaces by introducing a new class of spaces, called cover spaces. These spaces form a topological concrete category with a full reflective subcategory of complete…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Valery Isaev

In the previous paper [E-print alg-geom/9507004] we classified the rational cuspidal plane curves C with a cusp of multiplicity deg C - 2. In particular, we showed that any such curve can be transformed into a line by Cremona…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 H. Flenner , M. Zaidenberg

We show that the cyclic and epicyclic categories which play a key role in the encoding of cyclic homology and the lambda operations, are obtained from projective geometry in characteristic one over the infinite semifield F of "max-plus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We show that even dimensional Fermat cubic hypersurfaces are rational over any field of characteristic different from three by producing explicit rational parametrizations given by polynomials of low degree. As a byproduct of our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Alex Massarenti

In this article, we demonstrate the common fixed point theorems for three transformations on vector S-metric space by utilizing weakly compatible and point of coincidence. Moreover, some of our results generalize the existing results in the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Pooja Yadav , Mamta Kamra

The dynamical degree $\lambda(f)$ of a birational transformation $f$ measures the exponential growth rate of the degree of the formulae that define the $n$-th iterate of $f$. We study the set of all dynamical degrees of all birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Jérémy Blanc , Serge Cantat

We provide a complete classification, in the language of weak-combinatorics, of minimal plus-one generated line arrangements in the complex projective plane with double and triple intersection points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Artur Bromboszcz

We study special linear systems of surfaces of $\mathbb{P}^3$ interpolating nine points in general position having a quadric as fixed component. By performing degenerations in the blown-up space, we interpret the quadric obstruction in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Olivia Dumitrescu , Elisa Postinghel

A curve on a projective variety is called movable if it belongs to an algebraic family of curves covering the variety. We consider when the cone of movable curves can be characterized without existence statements of covering families by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Paul L. Larsen

We describe a method to construct completions of affine spaces into total spaces of $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial terminal Mori fiber spaces over the projective line. As an application we provide families of examples with non-rational,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Adrien Dubouloz , Takashi Kishimoto , Karol Palka

This work presents the conjugacy classes of finite abelian subgroups of the Cremona group of the plane. Using a well-known theory, this problem amounts to the study of automorphism groups of some Del Pezzo surfaces and conic bundles. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jérémy Blanc

This paper discusses the construction of local bounded commuting projections for discrete subcomplexes of the gradgrad complexes in two and three dimensions, which play an important role in the finite element theory of elasticity (2D) and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Jun Hu , Yizhou Liang , Ting Lin