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Open source software (OSS) is essential for modern society and, while substantial research has been done on individual (typically central) projects, only a limited understanding of the periphery of the entire OSS ecosystem exists. For…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-02 Yuxing Ma , Tapajit Dey , Chris Bogart , Sadika Amreen , Marat Valiev , Adam Tutko , David Kennard , Russell Zaretzki , Audris Mockus

Cloud computing providers have setup several data centers at different geographical locations over the Internet in order to optimally serve needs of their customers around the world. However, existing systems do not support mechanisms and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-03-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Rajiv Ranjan , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

Virtualization technology has provided many benefits to organizations, but it cannot provide automation. This causes operational expenditure (OpEx) inefficiencies, which are solved by cloud computing (vCloud Director vApps). Organizations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-04-09 Dr. Timur Mirzoev , Ramon Alvarez

Extreme Edge Computing (XEC) distributes streaming workloads across consumer-owned devices, exploiting their proximity to users and ubiquitous availability. Many such workloads are AI-driven, requiring continuous neural network inference…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-19 MHD Saria Allahham , Hossam S. Hassanein

Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) have seen exponential growth and interest due to their potential to redefine organizational structure and governance. Despite this, there is a discrepancy between the ideals of autonomy and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Henrik Axelsen , Johannes Rude Jensen , Omri Ross

Increasing investment in computing technologies and the advancements in silicon technology has fueled rapid growth in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and corresponding SoC developments. An ADAS SoC represents a heterogeneous…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Hao Luan , Yu Yao , Chang Huang

Most modern database-backed web applications are built upon Object Relational Mapping (ORM) frameworks. While ORM frameworks ease application development by abstracting persistent data as objects, such convenience often comes with a…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Cong Yan , Alvin Cheung , Shan Lu

Heterogeneous system-on-chips (SoCs) have become the standard embedded computing platforms due to their potential to deliver superior performance and energy efficiency compared to homogeneous architectures. They can be particularly suited…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Samet E. Arda , Anish NK , A. Alper Goksoy , Joshua Mack , Nirmal Kumbhare , Anderson L. Sartor , Ali Akoglu , Radu Marculescu , Umit Y. Ogras

Cloud computing based systems, that span data centers, are commonly deployed to offer high performance for user service requests. As data centers continue to expand, computer architects and system designers are facing many challenges on how…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Fan Yao , Kathy Ngyugen , Sai Santosh Dayapule , Jingxin Wu , Bingqian Lu , Suresh Subramaniam , Guru Venkataramani

This paper presents HyperGraphOS, an innovative Operating System designed for the scientific and engineering domains. It combines model based engineering, graph modeling, data containers, and computational tools, offering users a dynamic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Antonello Ceravola , Frank Joublin , Ahmed R. Sadik , Bram Bolder , Juha-Pekka Tolvanen

Over the last decade, the cloud computing landscape has transformed from a centralised architecture made of large data centres to a distributed and heterogeneous architecture embracing edge and IoT units. This shift has created the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Jämes Ménétrey , Marcelo Pasin , Pascal Felber , Valerio Schiavoni

Effective overload control for large-scale online service system is crucial for protecting the system backend from overload. Conventionally, the design of overload control is ad-hoc for individual service. However, service-specific overload…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Hao Zhou , Ming Chen , Qian Lin , Yong Wang , Xiaobin She , Sifan Liu , Rui Gu , Beng Chin Ooi , Junfeng Yang

The latest implementations of commercial UNIX to offer mainframe style capacity management on enterprise servers include: AIX Workload Manager (WLM), HP-UX Process Resource Manager (PRM), Solaris Resource Manager (SRM), as well as SGI and…

Performance · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Neil J. Gunther

Power consumption is a critical consideration in high performance computing systems and it is becoming the limiting factor to build and operate Petascale and Exascale systems. When studying the power consumption of existing systems running…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Radim Vavřík , Antoni Portero , Štěpán Kuchař , Martin Golasowski , Simone Libutti , Giuseppe Massari , William Fornaciari , Vít Vondrák

funcX is a distributed function as a service (FaaS) platform that enables flexible, scalable, and high performance remote function execution. Unlike centralized FaaS systems, funcX decouples the cloud-hosted management functionality from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Zhuozhao Li , Ryan Chard , Yadu Babuji , Ben Galewsky , Tyler Skluzacek , Kirill Nagaitsev , Anna Woodard , Ben Blaiszik , Josh Bryan , Daniel S. Katz , Ian Foster , Kyle Chard

Many cluster management systems (CMSs) have been proposed to share a single cluster with multiple distributed computing systems. However, none of the existing approaches can handle distributed machine learning (ML) workloads given the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-19 Peng Sun , Yonggang Wen , Ta Nguyen Binh Duong , Shengen Yan

Serverless computing has become a major trend among cloud providers. With serverless computing, developers fully delegate the task of managing the servers, dynamically allocating the required resources, as well as handling availability and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Pascal Maissen , Pascal Felber , Peter Kropf , Valerio Schiavoni

In an overloaded FaaS cluster, individual worker nodes strain under lengthening queues of requests. Although the cluster might be eventually horizontally-scaled, adding a new node takes dozens of seconds. As serving applications are tuned…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Paweł Żuk , Bartłomiej Przybylski , Krzysztof Rzadca

Data center operators face a bewildering set of choices when considering how to provision resources on machines with complex I/O subsystems. Modern I/O subsystems often have a rich mix of fast, high performing, but expensive SSDs sitting…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Ning Zhang , Junichi Tatemura , Jignesh M. Patel , Hakan Hacıgümüş

Linux Containers, such as those managed by Docker, are an increasingly popular way to package and deploy complex applications. However, the fundamental security primitive of network access control for a distributed microservice deployment…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Cornelius Diekmann , Johannes Naab , Andreas Korsten , Georg Carle