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Current operating systems are complex systems that were designed before today's computing environments. This makes it difficult for them to meet the scalability, heterogeneity, availability, and security challenges in current cloud and…

Distributed Asynchronous Object Store (DAOS) is a novel software-defined object store leveraging Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) devices, designed for high performance. It provides a number of interfaces for applications to undertake I/O, ranging…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Nicolau Manubens , Johann Lombardi , Simon D. Smart , Emanuele Danovaro , Tiago Quintino , Dean Hildebrand , Adrian Jackson

Object storage solutions potentially address long-standing performance issues with POSIX file systems for certain I/O workloads, and new storage technologies offer promising performance characteristics for data-intensive use cases. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Nicolau Manubens , Tiago Quintino , Simon D. Smart , Emanuele Danovaro , Adrian Jackson

Exascale I/O initiatives will require new and fully integrated I/O models which are capable of providing straightforward functionality, fault tolerance and efficiency. One solution is the Distributed Asynchronous Object Storage (DAOS)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-04 M. Scot Breitenfeld , Neil Fortner , Jordan Henderson , Jerome Soumagne , Mohamad Chaarawi , Johann Lombardi , Quincey Koziol

Driven by the recent improvements in device and networks capabilities, Extended Reality (XR) is becoming more pervasive; industry and academia alike envision ambitious projects such as the metaverse. However, XR is still limited by the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Tristan Braud , Lik-Hang Lee , Ahmad Alhilal , Carlos Bermejo Fernández , Pan Hui

Operating systems (OSes) are foundational to computer systems, managing hardware resources and ensuring secure environments for diverse applications. However, despite their enduring importance, the fundamental design objectives of OSes have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Hongyu Hè

At design time, modern operating systems are locked in a specific safety and isolation strategy that mixes one or more hardware/software protection mechanisms (e.g. user/kernel separation); revisiting these choices after deployment requires…

HPC and Cloud have evolved independently, specializing their innovations into performance or productivity. Acceleration as a Service (XaaS) is a recipe to empower both fields with a shared execution platform that provides transparent access…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Torsten Hoefler , Marcin Copik , Pete Beckman , Andrew Jones , Ian Foster , Manish Parashar , Daniel Reed , Matthias Troyer , Thomas Schulthess , Dan Ernst , Jack Dongarra

Domain-specific systems-on-chip (DSSoCs) aim at bridging the gap between application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) and general-purpose processors. Traditional operating system (OS) schedulers can undermine the potential of DSSoCs…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-24 A. Alper Goksoy , Anish Krishnakumar , Md Sahil Hassan , Allen J. Farcas , Ali Akoglu , Radu Marculescu , Umit Y. Ogras

With the advent of hundreds of cores on a chip to accelerate applications, the operating system (OS) needs to exploit the existing parallelism provided by the underlying hardware resources to determine the right amount of processes to be…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Yao Xiao , Nikos Kanakaris , Anzhe Cheng , Chenzhong Yin , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Shahin Nazarian , Andrei Irimia , Paul Bogdan

Vehicle computing represents a fundamental shift in how autonomous vehicles are designed and deployed, transforming them from isolated transportation systems into mobile computing platforms that support both safety-critical, real-time…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Yuxin Wang , Yuankai He , Boyang Tian , Lichen Xian , Weisong Shi

We recently proposed a new cluster operating system stack, DBOS, centered on a DBMS. DBOS enables unique support for ML applications by encapsulating ML code within stored procedures, centralizing ancillary ML data, providing security built…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Robert Redmond , Nathan W. Weckwerth , Brian S. Xia , Qian Li , Peter Kraft , Deeptaanshu Kumar , Çağatay Demiralp , Michael Stonebraker

A distributed application executing on a Network of Workstations (NOW) needs to be resource state aware to possibly adapt itself accordingly in order to keep satisfying the desired Quality of Service (QoS) demands throughout its lifespan.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Feras Al-Hawari , Elias Manolakos

Several Network Operating Systems (NOS) have been proposed in the last few years for Software Defined Networks; however, a few of them are currently offering the resiliency, scalability and high availability required for production…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-27 M. Gerola , M. Santuari , E. Salvadori , S. Salsano , M. Campanella , P. L. Ventre , A. Al-Shabibi , W. Snow

We present LionsOS, an operating system for security- and safety-critical embedded systems. LionsOS is based on the formally verified seL4 microkernel and designed with verification in mind. It uses a static architecture and features a…

This paper presents the "isolate first, then share" OS model in which the processor cores, memory, and devices are divided up between disparate OS instances and a new abstraction, subOS, is proposed to encapsulate an OS instance that can be…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Gang Lu , Jianfeng Zhan , Chongkang Tan , Xinlong Lin , Defei Kong , Chen Zheng , Fei Tang , Cheng Huang , Lei Wang , Tianshu Hao

In recent years, data-intensive applications have been increasingly deployed on cloud systems. Such applications utilize significant compute, memory, and I/O resources to process large volumes of data. Optimizing the performance and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Qing Wang , Snigdhaswin Kar , Prabodh Mishra , Caleb Linduff , Ryan Izard , Khayam Anjam , Geddings Barrineau , Junaid Zulfiqar , Kuang-Ching Wang

Autoscaling is a hallmark of cloud computing as it allows flexible just-in-time allocation and release of computational resources in response to dynamic and often unpredictable workloads. This is especially important for web applications…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Nikolay Grozev , Rajkumar Buyya

Implementing concurrent data structures is challenging and requires a deep understanding of concurrency concepts and careful design to ensure correctness, performance, and scalability. Further, composing operations on two or more concurrent…

While (1) serverless computing is emerging as a popular form of cloud execution, datacenters are going through major changes: (2) storage dissaggregation in the system infrastructure level and (3) integration of domain-specific accelerators…

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