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We propose a generalized finite element method for the strongly damped wave equation with highly varying coefficients. The proposed method is based on the localized orthogonal decomposition introduced and is designed to handle independent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Per Ljung , Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

A p.c.f. fractal with a regular harmonic structure admits an associated Dirichlet form, which is itself associated with a Laplacian. This Laplacian enables us to give an analogue of the damped stochastic wave equation on the fractal. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Ben Hambly , Weiye Yang

In order to describe more complex problem using the concept of fractional derivatives, we introduce in this paper the concept of fractional derivatives with orders. The new definitions are based upon the concept of power law together with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Abdon Atangana

We discuss several classes of linear second order initial-boundary value problems, where damping terms appear in the main wave equation as well as in the dynamic boundary condition. We investigate their well-posedness and describe some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Delio Mugnolo

In this paper we study the stability of two different problems. The first one is a one-dimensional degenerate wave equation with degenerate damping, incorporating a drift term and a leading operator in non-divergence form. In the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Mohammad Akil , Genni Fragnelli , Ibtissam Issa

The Dirichlet problem for the wave equation is a classical example of a problem which is not well-posed. Nevertheless, it has been used to model internal waves oscillating sinusoidally in time, in various situations, standing internal waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Felix Beckebanze , Grant Keady

The functional flow equations for the Legendre effective action, with respect to changes in a smooth cutoff, are approximated by a derivative expansion; no other approximation is made. This results in a set of coupled non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

We establish the exponential decay of the solutions of the damped wave equations in one-dimensional space where the damping coefficient is a nowhere-vanishing function of space. The considered PDE is associated with several dynamic boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Yacine Chitour , Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Christophe Roman

It is well known that second order homogeneous linear ordinary differential equations with slowly varying coefficients admit slowly varying phase functions. This observation underlies the Liouville-Green method and many other techniques for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Kirill Serkh , James Bremer

Fluid discontinuities, such as shock fronts and vortex sheets, can reflect waves and become unstable to corrugation. Analytical calculations of these phenomena are tractable in the simplest cases only, while their numerical simulations are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 William Béthune

The subject of the article is linear systems of wave equations on cosmological backgrounds with convergent asymptotics. The condition of convergence corresponds to the requirement that the second fundamental form, when suitably normalised,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-14 Hans Ringström

In this brief report we discuss the action functional of a particle with damping, showing that it can be obtained from the dissipative equation of motion through a modification which makes the new dissipative equation invariant for time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-12 Federico de Bettin , Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

The inverse problem of Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) is often solved in an effort to benchmark and design approximate exchange-correlation potentials. The forward and inverse problems of DFT rely on the same equations but the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Daniel Jensen , Adam Wasserman

This paper is concerned with mixed finite element method (FEM) for solving the two-dimensional, nonlinear fourth-order active fluid equations. By introducing an auxiliary variable $w=-\Delta u$, the original fourth problem is transformed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Nan Zheng , Xu Guo , Wenlong Pei , Wenju Zhao

Finite difference method and finite element method are popular methods for solving groundwater flow equations. This paper presents a new method that uses gradually varied functions to solve such equation. In this paper, we have established…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Li Chen , Xun-Hong Chen

Addition formulas exist in trigonometric functions. Double-angle and half-angle formulas can be derived from these formulas. Moreover, the relation equation between the trigonometric function and the hyperbolic function can be derived using…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Kazunori Shinohara

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

We consider an extension of the kinetic equation developed by Newell & Zakharov (A.C. Newell and V.E. Zakharov. The role of the generalized Phillips' spectrum in wave turbulence. Phys.Lett.A, 372:4230-4233, 2008). The new equation takes…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Sergei I. Badulin , Vladimir E. Zakharov

We consider a class of wave equations of the type $\partial_{tt} u + Lu + B\partial_{t} u = 0$, with a self-adjoint operator $L$, and various types of local damping represented by $B$. By establishing appropriate and raher precise estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Otared Kavian , Qiong Zhang

We consider a damped wave equation in a bounded domain. The damping is nonlinear and is homogeneous with degree p -- 1 with p > 2. First, we show that the energy of the strong solution in the supercritical case decays as a negative power of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Alain Haraux , Louis Tebou